US4084812A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Playground swing apparatus
Assignee: Game Time Inc
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Filing: 1975-10-31
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Granted: 1978-04-18
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Expires: 1995-10-31
Abstract
Abstract Playground apparatus including a plurality of conventional playground swings which are supported for oscillatory or reciprocating movement above a ground surface by swing support structure. The apparatus further includes a target object which may be an inflated or air-filled spherical ball pendulously supported above the ground surface. The swings may be disposed so that the normal paths of their travel converge toward the target object so that participants using the swing may attempt to contact the target object as a play activity. Alternative target objects and swing configurations are disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 Kendrick B. Melrose
- 👤 Gerald E. Kimmel
- 👤 William F. McCombs
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 05:42
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B7/00; F16B7/04; F16B7/044; F16B7/048; F16B7/0486; A; A63; A63B; A63B9/00; A63G; A63G9/00; F16B2/00; F16B2/005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
131 words
Recreational apparatus comprising: (a) a closed ring tubular member; (b) support means including a plurality of spaced apart legs for supporting said closed ring tubular member generally horizontally above a ground surface; (c) a plurality of seats spaced apart from one another and suspended from said tubular member by means of first elongated tension members; (d) target support means extending across said closed ring tubular member; (e) a spherical target object; and (f) a second elongated tension member connected between said object and said target support means and pendulously suspending said object from said target support means; and (g) the dimensions of said tension members, target object, and target support means being so related that players swinging to and fro on said seats may contact said target object with their feet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
131 words
Recreational apparatus comprising: (a) a closed ring tubular member; (b) support means including a plurality of spaced apart legs for supporting said closed ring tubular member generally horizontally above a ground surface; (c) a plurality of seats spaced apart from one another and suspended from said tubular member by means of first elongated tension members; (d) target support means extending across said closed ring tubular member; (e) a spherical target object; and (f) a second elongated tension member connected between said object and said target support means and pendulously suspending said object from said target support means; and (g) the dimensions of said tension members, target object, and target support means being so related that players swinging to and fro on said seats may contact said target object with their feet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said target object is an air-filled inflatable ball, and said elongated tension member comprises a rope with loops formed therein at opposite ends thereof for attachment to said ball and said target support means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said target object is an inflatable ball molded of resilient material with a central cavity surrounded by a resilient wall and includes an integral molded ear with an aperture therein to which said tension member may be fastened.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said target object is provided with an inflation valve positioned proximate said ear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
133 words
Playground apparatus, comprising in combination: (a) a generally horizontally oriented swing support ring; (b) a plurality of legs attached about said support ring for supporting said ring above a ground surface; (c) an odd numbered plurality of swings suspendedly connected to said support ring for generally pendulous oscillation above said ground surface; said swings being equally spaced about said ring; (d) a target support member spanning said support ring with opposite ends thereof attached to said ring; (e) an air-filled spherical ball; and (f) means suspending said ball from said support member centrally of said ring for pendulous movement with respect to a rest position; (g) said structure being so dimensioned to allow players swinging to and fro on said swings to contact said ball when said ball is in said rest position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
133 words
Playground apparatus, comprising in combination: (a) a generally horizontally oriented swing support ring; (b) a plurality of legs attached about said support ring for supporting said ring above a ground surface; (c) an odd numbered plurality of swings suspendedly connected to said support ring for generally pendulous oscillation above said ground surface; said swings being equally spaced about said ring; (d) a target support member spanning said support ring with opposite ends thereof attached to said ring; (e) an air-filled spherical ball; and (f) means suspending said ball from said support member centrally of said ring for pendulous movement with respect to a rest position; (g) said structure being so dimensioned to allow players swinging to and fro on said swings to contact said ball when said ball is in said rest position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said support ring defines a closed substantially circular configuration with said swings suspendedly connected thereto so that the normal paths of travel thereof define planes through the center of said ring.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
62 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said means suspending said ball comprises a plurality of elongated members of substantially equal length, one end of each said members connected together at a point centrally within said support ring and each member extending radially outward from said centrally located point with an opposite end of each of said members connected to said support ring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
61 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said means suspending said ball comprises a flexible elongated tension member including an inner rope-like member covered by an outer resilient sleeve, said inner member defining loops at opposite ends thereof, and a target support frame, and said flexible elongated tension member is fastened to said ball and said frame by means of said loops.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
130 words
Playground apparatus, comprising in combination: a support structure; at least three swing means suspended above a ground surface from said support structure for reciprocatory transport of a player riding thereon along fixedly defined paths which approach a common point; a target object located at said common point; and a means for suspending said target object from said support structure in the vicinity of said swing means, said support structure, swing means and suspending means being dimensioned so that said players contact said target object during the reciprocatory transport of said players on said swing means and said paths of movement of said plural swing means will be free of contact with each other and said support structure even after contact has been made by the players with said target object.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
130 words
Playground apparatus, comprising in combination: a support structure; at least three swing means suspended above a ground surface from said support structure for reciprocatory transport of a player riding thereon along fixedly defined paths which approach a common point; a target object located at said common point; and a means for suspending said target object from said support structure in the vicinity of said swing means, said support structure, swing means and suspending means being dimensioned so that said players contact said target object during the reciprocatory transport of said players on said swing means and said paths of movement of said plural swing means will be free of contact with each other and said support structure even after contact has been made by the players with said target object.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
48 words
The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said target object comprises a solid object, and said securing means further comprises means resiliently supporting said solid object above the ground surface, said solid object being positioned so that a swing occupant may physically contact said solid object during swing travel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
51 words
The apparatus of claim 10 wherein said means resiliently supporting said object comprises a flexible elongate tension member having one end thereof fastened to said object, and an object support frame extending above said ground surface to which the opposite end of said member is attached for suspension of said object.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
164 words
Plural swing playground apparatus, comprising in combination: (a) plural swing support means each including a pair of tension members; (b) at least three swing seats each suspended from said pair of elongated tension members so that said swing seats will move along fixedly defined paths, at least two of said swing seats being so oriented as to be capable of approaching a common point during cyclic movement thereof; (c) a target object having a target objective located at said common point; and (d) target support means for supporting said target object, said swing support means, swing seats, and target support means being dimensioned so that the occupants of said swing seats compete by contacting said target object with their feet while engaged in cyclic movement on said swing seats and said paths of movement of said swing seats will be free of contact with each other and said swing support means even after contact has been made by the occupant with said target object.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
164 words
Plural swing playground apparatus, comprising in combination: (a) plural swing support means each including a pair of tension members; (b) at least three swing seats each suspended from said pair of elongated tension members so that said swing seats will move along fixedly defined paths, at least two of said swing seats being so oriented as to be capable of approaching a common point during cyclic movement thereof; (c) a target object having a target objective located at said common point; and (d) target support means for supporting said target object, said swing support means, swing seats, and target support means being dimensioned so that the occupants of said swing seats compete by contacting said target object with their feet while engaged in cyclic movement on said swing seats and said paths of movement of said swing seats will be free of contact with each other and said swing support means even after contact has been made by the occupant with said target object.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
62 words
The apparatus of claim 12 wherein said target object comprises a resilient spherical ball, and said support means further includes a flexible elongate tension member having one end thereof connected to said ball, and target object support frame to which the opposite end of said member is connected, whereby said ball is pendulously suspended above said ground surface from said common point.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said common point is a central point on said support means, and said target object support means provides suspension of said ball at said central point.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
202 words
Recreational apparatus comprising: (a) a frame member; (b) support means including a plurality of spaced apart legs for supporting said frame member generally horizontally above a ground surface; (c) at least three player support seats spaced apart from one another and each being suspended from said frame member by means of a pair of first elongated tension members so that said player support seats will move along fixedly defined paths, said player support seats being so oriented as to be capable of approaching a common point during cyclic movement thereof; (d) target support means extending across said frame member; (e) a target object located at said common point; and (f) a second elongated tension member connected between said object and said target support means and pendulously suspending said object from said support means; (g) the dimensions of said tension members, said target object, and support means being so related that players swinging to and fro on said player support seats contact said target object with their feet and said paths of movement of said player support seats will be free of contact with each other and said support means even after contact has been made by the players with said target object.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
202 words
Recreational apparatus comprising: (a) a frame member; (b) support means including a plurality of spaced apart legs for supporting said frame member generally horizontally above a ground surface; (c) at least three player support seats spaced apart from one another and each being suspended from said frame member by means of a pair of first elongated tension members so that said player support seats will move along fixedly defined paths, said player support seats being so oriented as to be capable of approaching a common point during cyclic movement thereof; (d) target support means extending across said frame member; (e) a target object located at said common point; and (f) a second elongated tension member connected between said object and said target support means and pendulously suspending said object from said support means; (g) the dimensions of said tension members, said target object, and support means being so related that players swinging to and fro on said player support seats contact said target object with their feet and said paths of movement of said player support seats will be free of contact with each other and said support means even after contact has been made by the players with said target object.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
39 words
The apparatus of claim 15 wherein said support frame member defines a closed odd-sided regular polygonal configuration and said swings are suspended one each from each of the sides thereof, each swing being mounted centrally of its respective side.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-04-17 | 1981-10-17 | 1982-04-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-04-17 | 1985-10-17 | 1986-04-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-04-17 | 1989-10-17 | 1990-04-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |