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US4084036A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Asymmetric hollow acrylic fibers

Assignee: Permea Inc
•
Filing: 1976-08-13
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Granted: 1978-04-11
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Expires: 1996-08-13
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Abstract

Abstract Asymmetric acrylic hollow fibers for use in separatory processes as a selective membrane. The fibers are highly permeable and exhibit a high degree of selectivity in discriminating mixtures into their various components. The fibers are formed by extruding an acrylic polymer solution through an annular orifice while simultaneously injecting a coagulating fluid into the bore of the fiber extrudate as it is formed. The extrusion may be directly into a coagulating bath maintained at a temperature of from 60 DEG to 80 DEG C. or alternatively the freshly extruded fiber may be first passed through an air space (evaporation zone) and thence into the coagulating bath. Following coagulation, the fibers are water washed to remove residual solvent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard L. Leonard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 00:16
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D61/00; B01D61/36; B01D61/362; B01D69/00; B01D69/08; B01D71/00; B01D71/06; B01D71/40; B01D71/42; D; D01; D01D; D01D5/00; D01D5/24; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2973; Y10T428/2975; Y10T428/2978

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 30 words
An asymmetric hollow acrylic fiber having a dense inner skin and a porous outer skin characterized by the presence of vacuoles adjacent to, but not penetrating, the dense inner skin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 30 words
An asymmetric hollow acrylic fiber having a dense inner skin and a porous outer skin characterized by the presence of vacuoles adjacent to, but not penetrating, the dense inner skin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3674628A Cited
US3871950A Cited
US3930105A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-10 1981-10-10 1982-04-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-10 1985-10-10 1986-04-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-10 1989-10-10 1990-04-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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