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US4082210A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for equalizing tension in a ribbon cassette

Assignee: NCR Voyix Corp
•
Filing: 1976-11-08
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Granted: 1978-04-04
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Expires: 1996-11-08
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for equalizing the tension of a ribbon in a cassette having an exit area and an entrance area between which a first portion of the ribbon is exposed. The apparatus includes a frame for mounting the cassette thereon and a clamp for clamping the first portion to prevent the ribbon from being pulled out of the entrance area. Fingers are employed to grasp the ribbon and pull out a length of the ribbon from the exit area of the cassette, and the internal drive mechanism of the cassette is used to return the length of ribbon back into the cassette through the entrance area upon the release of the clamp. The apparatus is automatically operated for controlling the number of cycles of pulling out the ribbon and returning it to the cassette.

Inventors

  • 👤 James A. Gottschlich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 13:43
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J35/00; B41J35/04; B41J35/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 251 words
An apparatus for equalizing the tension of a ribbon in a cassette of the stuffed ribbon variety having an exit area and an entrance area between which a first portion of said ribbon is exposed, comprising: a frame for detachably mounting said cassette thereon; means for clamping said first portion to prevent said ribbon from being pulled out of said entrance area; means for pulling a length of said ribbon out of said cassette by pulling said first portion between said clamping means and said exit area; and means for driving said length of ribbon back into said cassette through said entrance area upon the release of said clamping means; said pulling means comprising finger means to slidably engage said first portion of said ribbon; said finger means being movable between first and second positions on said frame; and actuating means for moving said finger means from said first position to said second position to thereby pull out said length of ribbon from said cassette; said finger means including first and second spaced fingers and said pulling means also including a post which is fixed to said frame; said post being positioned between said first and second spaced fingers when said finger means is located at said first position to enable said length of ribbon to be pulled out of said cassette in multiple sub-lengths so as to maximize said length of ribbon pulled out of said cassette as said fingers are moved from said first position to said second position.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 251 words
An apparatus for equalizing the tension of a ribbon in a cassette of the stuffed ribbon variety having an exit area and an entrance area between which a first portion of said ribbon is exposed, comprising: a frame for detachably mounting said cassette thereon; means for clamping said first portion to prevent said ribbon from being pulled out of said entrance area; means for pulling a length of said ribbon out of said cassette by pulling said first portion between said clamping means and said exit area; and means for driving said length of ribbon back into said cassette through said entrance area upon the release of said clamping means; said pulling means comprising finger means to slidably engage said first portion of said ribbon; said finger means being movable between first and second positions on said frame; and actuating means for moving said finger means from said first position to said second position to thereby pull out said length of ribbon from said cassette; said finger means including first and second spaced fingers and said pulling means also including a post which is fixed to said frame; said post being positioned between said first and second spaced fingers when said finger means is located at said first position to enable said length of ribbon to be pulled out of said cassette in multiple sub-lengths so as to maximize said length of ribbon pulled out of said cassette as said fingers are moved from said first position to said second position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which said multiple sub-lengths are formed by said length of ribbon being routed from said exit area to around said first finger, from said first finger to around said post, from said post to around said second finger, and from said second finger to said clamping means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 58 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in whch said pulling means further comprises a carrier means with said first and second fingers being mounted on said carrier means; and said pulling means further comprises a track means for slidably mounting said carrier means thereon for reciprocal movement between said first and second positions by said actuating means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 94 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 3 in which said actuating means has fluid sensing means to sense the amount of tension on said length of ribbon being pulled out of said cassette so as to deactivate said actuating means when said tension exceeds a predetermined value; and said actuating means comprises a fluid operated actuator which operates at a speed in returning from said second position to said first position so as to minimize the tension on said length of ribbon as it is driven back into said cassette by said driving means.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 302 words
An apparatus for automatically equalizing the tension of a ribbon in a cassette of the stuffed ribbon variety having an exit area and an entrance area between which a first portion of said ribbon is exposed, comprising: a frame means with means for mounting said cassette thereon; means for clamping said first portion to prevent said ribbon from being pulled out of said entrance area; means for pulling a length of said ribbon out of said cassette by pulling first said portion between said clamping means and said exit area; and means for driving said length of ribbon back into said cassette through said entrance area upon the release of said clamping means; a pulling of a length of ribbon out of said cassette and driving said length back into said cassette comprising one cycle; and control means including a settable counter for controlling said clamping means, pulling means, and driving means to enable said cycle to be repeated a predetermined number of times set upon said counter; said pulling means comprising finger means to slidably engage said first portion of said ribbon; said finger means being movable between first and second positions on said frame means; and actuating means for moving said finger means from said first position to said second position to thereby pull out said length of ribbon from said cassette; said finger means including first and second spaced fingers and said pulling means also including a post which is fixed to said frame means; said post being positioned between said first and second spaced fingers when said finger means is located at said first position to enable said length of ribbon to be pulled out of said cassette in multiple sub-lengths as said first and second spaced fingers are moved from said first position to said second position.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 302 words
An apparatus for automatically equalizing the tension of a ribbon in a cassette of the stuffed ribbon variety having an exit area and an entrance area between which a first portion of said ribbon is exposed, comprising: a frame means with means for mounting said cassette thereon; means for clamping said first portion to prevent said ribbon from being pulled out of said entrance area; means for pulling a length of said ribbon out of said cassette by pulling first said portion between said clamping means and said exit area; and means for driving said length of ribbon back into said cassette through said entrance area upon the release of said clamping means; a pulling of a length of ribbon out of said cassette and driving said length back into said cassette comprising one cycle; and control means including a settable counter for controlling said clamping means, pulling means, and driving means to enable said cycle to be repeated a predetermined number of times set upon said counter; said pulling means comprising finger means to slidably engage said first portion of said ribbon; said finger means being movable between first and second positions on said frame means; and actuating means for moving said finger means from said first position to said second position to thereby pull out said length of ribbon from said cassette; said finger means including first and second spaced fingers and said pulling means also including a post which is fixed to said frame means; said post being positioned between said first and second spaced fingers when said finger means is located at said first position to enable said length of ribbon to be pulled out of said cassette in multiple sub-lengths as said first and second spaced fingers are moved from said first position to said second position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 55 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 5 in which said multiple sub-lengths are formed by said length of ribbon being routed from said exit area to around said first finger, from said first finger to around said post, from said post to around said second finger, and from said second finger to said clamping means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 59 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 5 in which said pulling means further comprises a carrier means with said first and second spaced fingers being mounted on said carrier means; and said pulling means further comprises a track means for slidably mounting said carrier means thereon for reciprocal movement between said first and second positions by said actuating means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3596818A Cited
US3682363A Cited
US3902680A Cited
US3973707A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-03 1981-10-03 1982-04-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-03 1985-10-03 1986-04-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-03 1989-10-03 1990-04-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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