US4081816A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for processing photographic film and treating contaminated processing liquids
Assignee: Agfa Gevaert AG
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Filing: 1974-12-05
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Granted: 1978-03-28
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Expires: 1994-12-05
Abstract
Abstract An arrangement for developing latent images includes a mechanism for conveying an article which carries a latent image over a succession of containers which accommodate a developer, a washing fluid, a fixer and a washing fluid, respectively. A pressure chamber is arranged above each container and the article passes through the pressure chambers. A pump is associated with each pressure chamber and pumps the respective fluid therein for contact with the article. A sensing device located at an upstream end of the arrangement senses the length of the article and causes a quantity of fresh developer to be admitted into the container with the developer. Concomitantly, a corresponding amount of contaminated developer flows out of the container and into a collecting vessel. The sensing device activates a source of chemical neutralizing fluid and causes a quantity of the latter to be admitted into the collecting vessel for neutralizing the contaminated developer. The container with the fixing bath is connected with a chamber which is provided with a pair of electrodes and the sensing device is also effective for causing current to be supplied to the electrodes so as to permit regeneration of contaminated fixer. The sensing device is further operative for causing a quantity of fresh washing fluid to be admitted into the downstream washing bath, which latter is in communication with the upstream washing bath. The downstream washing bath is provided with an outflow conduit so that, when the level in the washing bath exceeds a predetermined level, contaminated washing fluid flows out of the downstream washing bath and into the same collecting vessel as the contaminated developer.
Inventors
- 👤 Erwin Geyken
- 👤 Peter Dawidowitsch
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 10:45
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D3/00; G03D3/02; G03D3/06; G03D3/065; C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/72; C02F1/722; G03C; G03C5/00; G03C5/26; G03C5/29; G03C5/31; C02F1/46; C02F1/461; C02F1/46104; C02F1/4618; C02F2001/46195; C02F2101/00; C02F2101/10; C02F2101/20; C02F2103/00; C02F2103/34; C02F2103/40; C02F2209/00; C02F2209/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
235 words
An arrangement for the development of latent images, comprising means for conveying an article which carries a latent image along a predetermined path including a first section for contacting said article with developer fluid, a second section downstream of said first section for washing said article, and a third section downstream of said second section for contacting said article with fixer fluid; means for detecting the movement of said article along said path; means for contacting said article with developer fluid so as to develop the latent image on said article; means for washing said article so as to remove at least the predominant part of the developer fluid adhering thereto; means for contacting the washed article with fixer fluid so as to fix the developed image on said article; rinsing means downstream of said means for contacting said article with fixer fluid, said rinsing means including container means for accommodating a body of washing fluid into said container means, said admitting means being effective for admitting an acidified medium into said container means, and said admitting means being operatively associated with said detecting means so that fresh washing fluid is admitted into said container means in response to a signal from said detecting means; means for chemically neutralizing contaminated developer fluid; and means for treating contaminated fixer fluid separately from contaminated developer fluid so as to at least partially decontaminate said contaminated fixer fluid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
235 words
An arrangement for the development of latent images, comprising means for conveying an article which carries a latent image along a predetermined path including a first section for contacting said article with developer fluid, a second section downstream of said first section for washing said article, and a third section downstream of said second section for contacting said article with fixer fluid; means for detecting the movement of said article along said path; means for contacting said article with developer fluid so as to develop the latent image on said article; means for washing said article so as to remove at least the predominant part of the developer fluid adhering thereto; means for contacting the washed article with fixer fluid so as to fix the developed image on said article; rinsing means downstream of said means for contacting said article with fixer fluid, said rinsing means including container means for accommodating a body of washing fluid into said container means, said admitting means being effective for admitting an acidified medium into said container means, and said admitting means being operatively associated with said detecting means so that fresh washing fluid is admitted into said container means in response to a signal from said detecting means; means for chemically neutralizing contaminated developer fluid; and means for treating contaminated fixer fluid separately from contaminated developer fluid so as to at least partially decontaminate said contaminated fixer fluid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 1, wherein said admitting means is effective for admitting aqueous acetic acid into said container means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
201 words
An arrangement for the development of latent images, comprising means for conveying an article which carries a latent image along a predetermined path including a first section for contacting said article with developer fluid, a second section downstream of said first section for washing said article, and a third section downstream of said second for contacting said article with fixer fluid; means for detecting the movement of said article along said path; means for contacting said article with developer fluid so as to develop the latent image on said article; means for washing said article so as to remove at least the predominant part of the developer fluid adhering thereto; means for contacting the washed article with fixer fluid so as to fix the developed image on said article; means for chemically neutralizing contaminated developer fluid and means for treating contaminated fixer fluid separately from contaminated developer fluid so as to at least partially decontaminate said contaminated fixer fluid, said fixer fluid treating means comprising electrode means for regenerating contaminated fixer fluid, and said electrode means being operatively associated with said detecting means so that current is supplied to said electrode means in response to a signal from said detecting means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
201 words
An arrangement for the development of latent images, comprising means for conveying an article which carries a latent image along a predetermined path including a first section for contacting said article with developer fluid, a second section downstream of said first section for washing said article, and a third section downstream of said second for contacting said article with fixer fluid; means for detecting the movement of said article along said path; means for contacting said article with developer fluid so as to develop the latent image on said article; means for washing said article so as to remove at least the predominant part of the developer fluid adhering thereto; means for contacting the washed article with fixer fluid so as to fix the developed image on said article; means for chemically neutralizing contaminated developer fluid and means for treating contaminated fixer fluid separately from contaminated developer fluid so as to at least partially decontaminate said contaminated fixer fluid, said fixer fluid treating means comprising electrode means for regenerating contaminated fixer fluid, and said electrode means being operatively associated with said detecting means so that current is supplied to said electrode means in response to a signal from said detecting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
361 words
An arrangement for the development of latent images, comprising means for contacting an article which carries a latent image with developer fluid so as to develop the latent image on said article; means for washing said article so as to remove at least the pedominant part of the developer fluid adhering thereto; means for contacting the washed article with fixer fluid so as to fix the developed image on said article; means for chemically neutralizing contaminated developer fluid; means for treating contaminated fixer fluid separately from contaminated developer fluid so as to at least partially decontaminate said contaminated fixer fluid; means for conveying said article along a predetermined path including a first section for contacting said article with developer fluid, a second section downstream of said first section for washing said article, and a third section downstream of said second section for contacting said article with fixer fluid; means for detecting the movement of said article along said path; rinsing means downstream of said means for contacting said article with fixer fluid, said rinsing means including container means for accommodating a body of washing fluid; and means for admitting regulated quantities of fresh washing fluid into said container means, said admitting means being operatively associated with said detecting means so that fresh washing fluid is admitted into said container means in response to a signal from said detecting means, said means for contacting said article with developer fluid comprising developer container means for accommodating a body of developer fluid, and said fixer fluid treating means comprising electrode means for regenerating contaminated fixer fluid, said detecting means being effective for sensing the sizes of articles in a direction along said path; and wherein additional admitting means is provided for admitting regulated quantities of fresh developer fluid into said container means, said additional admitting means being operatively associated with said detecting means so that fresh developer fluid is admitted into said developer container means in response to a signal from said detecting means, and said electrode means also being operatively associated with said detecting means so that current is supplied to said electrode means in response to a signal from said detecting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
361 words
An arrangement for the development of latent images, comprising means for contacting an article which carries a latent image with developer fluid so as to develop the latent image on said article; means for washing said article so as to remove at least the pedominant part of the developer fluid adhering thereto; means for contacting the washed article with fixer fluid so as to fix the developed image on said article; means for chemically neutralizing contaminated developer fluid; means for treating contaminated fixer fluid separately from contaminated developer fluid so as to at least partially decontaminate said contaminated fixer fluid; means for conveying said article along a predetermined path including a first section for contacting said article with developer fluid, a second section downstream of said first section for washing said article, and a third section downstream of said second section for contacting said article with fixer fluid; means for detecting the movement of said article along said path; rinsing means downstream of said means for contacting said article with fixer fluid, said rinsing means including container means for accommodating a body of washing fluid; and means for admitting regulated quantities of fresh washing fluid into said container means, said admitting means being operatively associated with said detecting means so that fresh washing fluid is admitted into said container means in response to a signal from said detecting means, said means for contacting said article with developer fluid comprising developer container means for accommodating a body of developer fluid, and said fixer fluid treating means comprising electrode means for regenerating contaminated fixer fluid, said detecting means being effective for sensing the sizes of articles in a direction along said path; and wherein additional admitting means is provided for admitting regulated quantities of fresh developer fluid into said container means, said additional admitting means being operatively associated with said detecting means so that fresh developer fluid is admitted into said developer container means in response to a signal from said detecting means, and said electrode means also being operatively associated with said detecting means so that current is supplied to said electrode means in response to a signal from said detecting means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-03-27 | 1981-09-26 | 1982-03-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-03-27 | 1985-09-26 | 1986-03-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-03-27 | 1989-09-26 | 1990-03-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |