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US4081235A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Valve interlock

Assignee: ITT Inc
•
Filing: 1976-06-23
•
Granted: 1978-03-28
•
Expires: 1996-06-23
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Abstract

Abstract It is conventional to supply current to an electromagnet from thermally responsive means including a thermocouple near a standing pilot to hold a safety valve open. Failure of the pilot then causes the safety valve to close, shutting off all combustible gas to the system. Unfortunately, many manual valves may be shut off and turned on a short time thereafter. This permits the pilot to go out and a dangerously large amount of unburned but combustible gas to collect within the combustion chamber. This disclosure includes an interlock located between the safety and manual valves. The interlock does not permit the manual valve to be opened immediately after closure thereof. Reopening of the manual valve is permitted preferably only at or after the closure of the safety valve. Combustible gas thus cannot collect in the vicinity of the main burner if an attempt is made to close and then immediately thereafter to reopen the manual valve. This is true because the interlock prevents the manual valve from reopening after it has been closed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rutgerus Antonius van der Veer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 03:58
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23N; F23N5/00; F23N5/02; F23N5/10; F23N5/107; F23N2235/00; F23N2235/12; F23N2235/14; F23N2235/18; F23N2235/20; F23N2235/24; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/1407; Y10T137/1516; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/87096; Y10T137/87113

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
A system for controlling a combustible fluid, said system comprising: a valve body; a manual valve having a rotatable part with a flat surface; a safety valve in communication with said manual valve; a main burner; a pilot burner positioned adjacent said main burner; thermally responsive means including a thermocouple positioned adjacent said pilot burner; an electromagnet connected from said thermally responsive means to hold said safety valve open when said pilot burner is lit; a pin guided to slide axially and perpendicularly with respect to said flat surface of said rotatable part, said manual valve having a hole in said flat surface; and means to urge said pin to enter said hole when said safety valve is opened, said pin entering said hole and locking said part in a position fixed relative to said valve body when said manual valve is moved to its closed position.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 147 words
A system for controlling a combustible fluid, said system comprising: a valve body; a manual valve having a rotatable part with a flat surface; a safety valve in communication with said manual valve; a main burner; a pilot burner positioned adjacent said main burner; thermally responsive means including a thermocouple positioned adjacent said pilot burner; an electromagnet connected from said thermally responsive means to hold said safety valve open when said pilot burner is lit; a pin guided to slide axially and perpendicularly with respect to said flat surface of said rotatable part, said manual valve having a hole in said flat surface; and means to urge said pin to enter said hole when said safety valve is opened, said pin entering said hole and locking said part in a position fixed relative to said valve body when said manual valve is moved to its closed position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 75 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein said manual valve part is rotatable about an axis, said manual valve part has a surface normal to said axis, said hole being a recess in said surface normal thereto, said pin being movably guided in said valve body in a direction parallel to said axis, said valve body having a hole therethrough with which said hole is alignable by rotation of said part about said axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 79 words
The invention as defined in claim 2, wherein said means to urge said pin comprises a lever that is hinged from said pin at a predetermined point therealong at one end of said lever, the other end of said lever being movable by said safety valve, projection means on said pin, a spring coiled around said pin compressed between said projection means and said valve body, and fulcrum means fixed to said valve body for engagement with said lever.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 79 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein said means to urge said pin comprises a lever that is hinged from said pin at a predetermined point therealong at one end of said lever, the other end of said lever being movable by said safety valve, projection means on said pin, a spring coiled around said pin compressed between said projection means and said valve body, and fulcrum means fixed to said valve body for engagement with said lever.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3446227A Cited
US3303866A Cited
US3476130A Cited
US3682188A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-27 1981-09-26 1982-03-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-27 1985-09-26 1986-03-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-27 1989-09-26 1990-03-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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