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Radiation-sensitive compositions and photographic elements containing N-(acylhydrazinophenyl) thioamide nucleating agents

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1976-06-29
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Granted: 1978-03-21
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Expires: 1996-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract Heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agents are disclosed as well as radiation-sensitive compositions and elements containing such nucleating agents in combination with silver halide grains capable of forming an internal latent image. The elements can be used to form direct-positive photographic images. Dye image transfer photographic elements are specifically contemplated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald E. Leone
  • 👤 James K. Elwood

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 04:07
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C8/00; G03C8/02; G03C8/08; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/485; G03C1/48538; G03C1/48546; G03C1/48561

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 48
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion comprising silver halide grains capable of forming an internal latent image when coated on a photographic element and exposed to actinic radiation and, adsorbed to the surface of said silver halide grains, a nucleating amount of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent having the formula ##STR19## wherein: R 1 is a phenylene group; A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 1 represents the atoms necessary to complete a five-membered heterocyclic nucleus; R 2 and R 7 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; and said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 106 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion comprising silver halide grains capable of forming an internal latent image when coated on a photographic element and exposed to actinic radiation and, adsorbed to the surface of said silver halide grains, a nucleating amount of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent having the formula ##STR19## wherein: R 1 is a phenylene group; A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 1 represents the atoms necessary to complete a five-membered heterocyclic nucleus; R 2 and R 7 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; and said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 1 wherein said silver halide grains contain a metal dopant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 1 wherein said nucleating agent is a cyanine dye.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 1 wherein said nucleating agent is a benzylidene dye.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 1 wherein said nucleating agent is present in a concentration of from 0.1 to 50 mg per mole of silver.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 1 wherein R 1 is a meta- or para-phenylene group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 107 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 1 wherein Q 1 is represented by the formula ##STR20## wherein L is a methine group; X is ═S or ═O; T is ##STR21## R 3 is an alkyl substituent; R 4 is an alkyl, ##STR22## or alkoxy group; Z represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a basic heterocyclic nucleus of the type found in cyanine dyes; n and d are independently chosen from the integers 1 and 2; R 5 and R 6 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; and the alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 1 wherein Q 1 is represented by the formula ##STR23## wherein X is ═O or ═S.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 1 wherein the heterocyclic thioamide ring is a rhodanine, isorhodanine, 2-thiohydantoin or 2-thio-2,4-oxazolidinedione ring.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 1 wherein R 7 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a phenyl group.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 1 wherein said nucleating agent is present in a concentration of from 0.5 to 25 mg per mole of silver.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 187 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion comprising silver halide grains capable of forming an internal latent image when coated on a photographic element and exposed to actinic radiation and, adsorbed to the surface of said silver halide grains, a nucleating amount of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent having the formula ##STR24## wherein: A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 3 is represented by the formula ##STR25## X is ═S or ═O; T 1 is ##STR26## R 3 is an alkyl substituent; R 4 is an alkyl, ##STR27## or alkoxy substituent; Z represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a basic heterocyclic nucleus of the type found in cyanine dyes having ring-forming atoms chosen from the class consisting of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and selenium; n and d are independently chosen from the integers 1 and 2; R 8 is hydrogen, phenyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl; R 9 is a meta- or para-phenylene group; R 2 , r 5 and R 6 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; and said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 187 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion comprising silver halide grains capable of forming an internal latent image when coated on a photographic element and exposed to actinic radiation and, adsorbed to the surface of said silver halide grains, a nucleating amount of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent having the formula ##STR24## wherein: A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 3 is represented by the formula ##STR25## X is ═S or ═O; T 1 is ##STR26## R 3 is an alkyl substituent; R 4 is an alkyl, ##STR27## or alkoxy substituent; Z represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a basic heterocyclic nucleus of the type found in cyanine dyes having ring-forming atoms chosen from the class consisting of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and selenium; n and d are independently chosen from the integers 1 and 2; R 8 is hydrogen, phenyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl; R 9 is a meta- or para-phenylene group; R 2 , r 5 and R 6 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; and said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 12 wherein the heterocyclic thioamide ring is a rhodanine, isorhodanine, 2-thiohydrantoin or 2-thio-2,4-oxazolidinedione.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 12 wherein said nucleating agent is present in a concentration of from 0.5 to 25 mg per mole of silver.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 14 wherein said nucleating agent is present in a concentration of less than 15 mg per mole of silver.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 40 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 14 wherein said nucleating agent is chosen from the class consisting of 5-(3-ethyl-2-benzothiazolinylidene)-3-[4-(2-formylhydrazino)phenyl]rhodanine; 3-[4-(2-formylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-sulfopropyl)-2-benzothiazolinylidene]rhodanine triethylamine salt; 3-[4-(2-acetylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-sulfopropyl)-2-benzothiazolinylidene]rhodanine triethylamine salt; 3-[4-(2-benzoylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-(3-methyl-2-benzoxazolinylidene)rhodanine; 3-[4-(2-formylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-(3-methyl-2-benzoxazolinylidene)rhodanine 3-[4-(2-acetylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-(3-methyl-2-benzoxazolinylidene)rhodanine; 5-[(3-ethyl-2-benzoxazolinylidene)ethylidene]-3-[4-(2-formylhydrazino)phenyl]rhodanine; 3-[4-(2-acetylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-[(3-ethyl-2-benzoxazolinylidene)ethylidene]rhodanine; 3-[4-(2-benzoylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-[(3-ethyl-2-benzoxazolinylidene)ethylidene]rhodanine; 5-[(3-ethyl-2-benzothiazolinylidene)ethylidene]-3-[4-(2-formylhydrazino)phenyl]rhodanine; 3-[4-(2-acetylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-[(3-ethyl-2-benzothiazolinylidene)ethylidene]rhodanine; 3-[4-(2-benzolyhydrazino)phenyl]-5-[(3-ethyl-2-benzothiazolinylidene)ethylidene]rhodanine; 3-[4-(2-benzoylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-(3-ethyl-2-benzothiazolinylidene)rhodanine; 5-(3-ethyl-2-benzothiazolinylidene)-3-[3-(2-formylhydrazino)phenyl]rhodanine; and 5-[(3-ethyl-2-benzoxazolinylidene)ethylidene]-3-[3-(2-formylhydrazino]rhodanine.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 25 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 14 wherein said nucleating agent is chosen from the class consisting of 3-[4-(2-formylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)rhodanine; 3-[4-(2-formylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-(4-methoxybenzylidene)rhodanine; 3-[4-(2-acetylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-(4-methylbenzylidene)rhodanine; and 3-[4-(2-acetylhydrazino)phenyl]-5-(4-methoxybenzylidene)rhodanine.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion according to claim 14 wherein said nucleating agent is chosen from the class consisting of 3-[4-(2-formylhydrazino)phenyl]rhodanine; 3-[4-(2-acetylhydrazino)phenyl]rhodanine; 3-[4-(2-acetylhydrazino)phenyl]-4-hydroxy-4-phenylthiazolidine-2-thione; 3-[4-(2-acetylhydrazino)phenyl]-4-phenyl-4-thiazoline-2-thione; 3-[4-(2-benzoylhydrazino)phenyl]rhodanine and 3-[3-(2-formylhydrazino)phenyl]rhodanine.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 315 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion comprising (1) monodispersed silver halide grains having metal dopants occluded therein and wherein said halide is predominantly bromide, which grains have been chemically sensitized on the surface thereof to a level which would produce a density of less than 0.4 when imagewise exposed and developed in a test surface developer for five minutes at 27° C, and to at least a level which would provide a density of greater than 0.5 in an undoped silver halide emulsion of the same grain size and halide composition when exposed and developed in the test surface developer, provided said emulsions are coated at a coverage of between about 3 and 4 grams per square meter; and (2) adsorbed to the surface of said silver halide grains, 0.5 to 25 mg per mole of silver of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent having the formula ##STR28## wherein: A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 3 is represented by the formula ##STR29## X is ═S or ═O; T 1 is ##STR30## R 3 is an alkyl substituent; R 4 is an alkyl ##STR31## or alkoxy substituent; Z represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a basic heterocyclic nucleus of the type found in cyanine dyes having ring-forming atoms chosen from the class consisting of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and selenium; n and d are independently chosen from the integers 1 and 2; R 8 is hydrogen, phenyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl; R 2 , r 5 and R 6 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, akyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and wherein the surface developer composition consists essentially of ______________________________________ water (52° C) 500.0 cc N-methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate 2.5 grams sodium sulfite, desiccated 30.0 grams hydroquinone 2.5 grams sodium metaborate 10.0 grams potassium bromide 0.5 gram water to make 1 liter. ______________________________________
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 315 words
A radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion comprising (1) monodispersed silver halide grains having metal dopants occluded therein and wherein said halide is predominantly bromide, which grains have been chemically sensitized on the surface thereof to a level which would produce a density of less than 0.4 when imagewise exposed and developed in a test surface developer for five minutes at 27° C, and to at least a level which would provide a density of greater than 0.5 in an undoped silver halide emulsion of the same grain size and halide composition when exposed and developed in the test surface developer, provided said emulsions are coated at a coverage of between about 3 and 4 grams per square meter; and (2) adsorbed to the surface of said silver halide grains, 0.5 to 25 mg per mole of silver of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent having the formula ##STR28## wherein: A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 3 is represented by the formula ##STR29## X is ═S or ═O; T 1 is ##STR30## R 3 is an alkyl substituent; R 4 is an alkyl ##STR31## or alkoxy substituent; Z represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a basic heterocyclic nucleus of the type found in cyanine dyes having ring-forming atoms chosen from the class consisting of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and selenium; n and d are independently chosen from the integers 1 and 2; R 8 is hydrogen, phenyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl; R 2 , r 5 and R 6 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, akyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and wherein the surface developer composition consists essentially of ______________________________________ water (52° C) 500.0 cc N-methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate 2.5 grams sodium sulfite, desiccated 30.0 grams hydroquinone 2.5 grams sodium metaborate 10.0 grams potassium bromide 0.5 gram water to make 1 liter. ______________________________________
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 122 words
A photographic element comprising a support and, as a coating thereon, at last one radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer comprised of silver halide grains capable of forming an internal latent image when coated in a photographic element and exposed to actinic radiation and, adsorbed to the surface of said silver halide grains, a nucleating amount of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent having the formula ##STR32## wherein: R 1 is a phenylene group; A is a ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 1 represents the atoms necessary to complete a five-membered heterocyclic nucleus; R 2 and R 7 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; and said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 122 words
A photographic element comprising a support and, as a coating thereon, at last one radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer comprised of silver halide grains capable of forming an internal latent image when coated in a photographic element and exposed to actinic radiation and, adsorbed to the surface of said silver halide grains, a nucleating amount of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent having the formula ##STR32## wherein: R 1 is a phenylene group; A is a ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 1 represents the atoms necessary to complete a five-membered heterocyclic nucleus; R 2 and R 7 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; and said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 16 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein said silver halide grains contain a metal dopant.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 15 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein said nucleating agent is a cyanine dye.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 15 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein said nucleating agent is a benzylidene dye.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 26 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein said nucleating agent is present in a concentration of from 0.1 to 50 mg per mole of silver.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 16 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein R 1 is a meta- or para-phenylene group.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 19 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein Q 1 and A are chosen to complete a rhodanine ring.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 19 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein A and Q 1 are chosen to complete a thiazoline ring.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 108 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein Q 1 is represented by the formula ##STR33## wherein L is a methine group; X is ═S or ═O; T is ##STR34## R 3 is an alkyl substituent; R 4 is hydrogen; an alkyl group; ##STR35## or an alkoxy group; Z represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a basic heterocyclic nucleus of the type found in cyanine dyes; n and d are independently chosen from the integers 1 and 2; R 5 and R 6 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; and the alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 22 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein Q 1 is represented by the formula ##STR36## wherein X is ═O or ═S.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 26 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein said nucleating agent is present in a concentration of from 0.5 to 25 mg per mole of silver.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 142 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein said silver halide grains contain a metal dopant therein; provide a density of from 3 to 4 grams/m 2 , exposed to a light intensity scale for a fixed time of from 1 × 10 -2 to 1 second and developed for 5 minutes at 25° C in a test surface developer; and provide a maximum optical density at least five times greater than the above maximal optical density when the above procedure is repeated additionally including in the surface developer 0.5 gram per liter of potassium iodide to form an internal developer; wherein said test surface developer composition consists essentially of ______________________________________ Water (52° C) 500.0 cc N-methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate 2.5 grams sodium sulfite (anhyd.) 30.0 grams hydroquinone 2.5 grams sodium metaborate 10.0 grams potassium bromide 0.5 gram water to make 1.0 liter. ______________________________________
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 338 words
A photographic element comprising a support and, as a coating thereon, at least one radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer comprised of silver halide grains containing a metal dopant therein which provide a maximum optical density less than 0.25 when coated on a support at a density of from 3 to 4 grams per square meter, exposed to a light intensity scale for a fixed time of 1 × 10 -2 to 1 second and developed for 5 minutes at 25° C in a surface developer of the composition indicated below and which provide a maximum optical density at least five times greater than the above maximum optical density when the above procedure is repeatedly additionally including in the surface developer 0.5 gram per liter of potassium iodide to form an internal developer and, adsorbed to the surface of said silver halide grains, from 0.5 to 25 mg per mole of silver of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent of the formula ##STR37## wherein: A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 3 is represented by the formula ##STR38## X is ═S or ═O; T 1 is: ##STR39## R 3 is an alkyl substituent; R 4 is an alkyl, ##STR40## or alkoxy substituent; Z represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a basic heterocyclic nucleus of the type found in cyanine dyes having ring-forming atoms chosen from the class consisting of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and selenium; n and d are independently chosen from the integers 1 and 2; R 8 is hydrogen, phenyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl; R 9 is a meta- or para-phenylene group; R 2 , r 5 and R 6 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and wherein the surface developer composition consists essentially of ______________________________________ water (52° C) 500.0 cc N-methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate 2.5 grams sodium sulfite, desiccated 30.0 grams hydroquinone 2.5 grams sodium metaborate 10.0 grams potassium bromide 0.5 gram water to make 1 liter. ______________________________________
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 338 words
A photographic element comprising a support and, as a coating thereon, at least one radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer comprised of silver halide grains containing a metal dopant therein which provide a maximum optical density less than 0.25 when coated on a support at a density of from 3 to 4 grams per square meter, exposed to a light intensity scale for a fixed time of 1 × 10 -2 to 1 second and developed for 5 minutes at 25° C in a surface developer of the composition indicated below and which provide a maximum optical density at least five times greater than the above maximum optical density when the above procedure is repeatedly additionally including in the surface developer 0.5 gram per liter of potassium iodide to form an internal developer and, adsorbed to the surface of said silver halide grains, from 0.5 to 25 mg per mole of silver of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent of the formula ##STR37## wherein: A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 3 is represented by the formula ##STR38## X is ═S or ═O; T 1 is: ##STR39## R 3 is an alkyl substituent; R 4 is an alkyl, ##STR40## or alkoxy substituent; Z represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a basic heterocyclic nucleus of the type found in cyanine dyes having ring-forming atoms chosen from the class consisting of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and selenium; n and d are independently chosen from the integers 1 and 2; R 8 is hydrogen, phenyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl; R 9 is a meta- or para-phenylene group; R 2 , r 5 and R 6 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and wherein the surface developer composition consists essentially of ______________________________________ water (52° C) 500.0 cc N-methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate 2.5 grams sodium sulfite, desiccated 30.0 grams hydroquinone 2.5 grams sodium metaborate 10.0 grams potassium bromide 0.5 gram water to make 1 liter. ______________________________________
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 16 words
A photographic element according to claim 32 wherein said radiation-sensitive layer additionally includes a hydrophilic colloid.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 26 words
A photographic element according to claim 32 wherein said nucleating agent is present in a concentration of from 1 to 15 mg per mole of silver.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 16 words
A photographic element according to claim 32 wherein the heterocyclic thioamide nucleus is a rhodanine ring.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 32 words
A photographic element according to claim 32 wherein said radiation-sensitive layer additionally contains at least one other hydrazine nucleating means, hydrazone nucleating means or N-substituted cycloammonium quaternary salt nucleating means dispersed therein.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 142 words
In an image transfer film unit which comprises an image-receiving layer, at least one layer of a photographic emulsion containing silver halide grains which are substantially unfogged on their surfaces and which are capable of forming an internal latent image, means containing and capable of selectively introducing an alkaline processing composition into contact with said photographic emulsion layer, and a silver halide developing agent, the improvement comprising a nucleating amount of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent incorporated within said photographic emulsion layer having the formula ##STR41## wherein: R 1 is a phenylene group; A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 1 represents the atoms necessary to complete a five-membered heterocyclic nucleus; R 2 and R 7 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; and said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 142 words
In an image transfer film unit which comprises an image-receiving layer, at least one layer of a photographic emulsion containing silver halide grains which are substantially unfogged on their surfaces and which are capable of forming an internal latent image, means containing and capable of selectively introducing an alkaline processing composition into contact with said photographic emulsion layer, and a silver halide developing agent, the improvement comprising a nucleating amount of a heterocyclic N-(acylhydrazinophenyl)thioamide nucleating agent incorporated within said photographic emulsion layer having the formula ##STR41## wherein: R 1 is a phenylene group; A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 1 represents the atoms necessary to complete a five-membered heterocyclic nucleus; R 2 and R 7 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; and said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 21 words
In an image transfer film unit according to claim 37 the further improvement in which said film unit incorporates an antifoggant.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 28 words
In an image transfer film unit according to claim 37 the further improvement in which said film unit additionally includes hydrazide, hydrazone or quaternary ammonium salt nucleating means.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 469 words
An image transfer film unit comprising (a) a photographic element including (1) a layer containing a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion having associated therewith an immobile material capable of releasing a mobile yellow image dye, (2) a layer containing a green-sensitized silver halid emulsion having associated therewith an immobile material capable of releasing a mobile magenta image dye, and (3) a layer containing a red-sensitized silver halide emulsion having associated therewith an immobile material capable of releasing a mobile cyan image dye, wherein each of said silver halide emulsions comprises silver halide grains having metal dopants occluded therein, said grains being substantially unfogged on their surfaces and being chemically sensitized on their surfaces (i) to a level which will provide a maximum density of less than 0.4 when developed in a test surface developer of the composition indicated below for 5 minutes at 27° C after exposure to a light intensity scale for a fixed time of from 1 × 10 -2 to 1 second when said photosensitive composition is coated at a coverage of between about 3 and 4 g of silver per square meter, and (ii) to at least a level which would provide a maximum density of at least 0.5 using undoped silver halide grains of the same grain size and halide composition when coated, exposed and developed in like manner. (b) an image-receiving layer, (c) means containing and adapted for introducing an alkaline processing composition into contact with said silver halide emulsions, (d) a silver halide surface developing agent located in said processing composition or said photographic element, and (e) from 0.5 to 25 mg per mole of silver of a nucleating agent incorporated within at least one of said silver halide emulsion layers, said nucleating agent having the formula ##STR42## wherein: A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 3 is represented by the formula ##STR43## X is ═S or ═O; T 1 is ##STR44## R 3 is an alkyl substituent; R 4 is an alkyl, ##STR45## or alkoxy substituent; Z represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a basis heterocyclic nucleus of the type found in cyanine dyes having ring-forming atoms chosen from the class consisting of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and selenium; n and d are independently chosen from the integers 1 and 2; R 8 is hydrogen, phenyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl; R 9 is a meta- or para-phenylene group; R 2 , r 5 and R 6 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; the test surface developer consisting essentially of: ______________________________________ Water (53° C) 500.0 cc N-methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate 2.5 grams sodium sulfite, desiccated 30.0 grams hydroquinone 2.5 grams sodium metaborate 10.0 grams potassium bromide 0.5 gram water to make 1 liter. ______________________________________
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 469 words
An image transfer film unit comprising (a) a photographic element including (1) a layer containing a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion having associated therewith an immobile material capable of releasing a mobile yellow image dye, (2) a layer containing a green-sensitized silver halid emulsion having associated therewith an immobile material capable of releasing a mobile magenta image dye, and (3) a layer containing a red-sensitized silver halide emulsion having associated therewith an immobile material capable of releasing a mobile cyan image dye, wherein each of said silver halide emulsions comprises silver halide grains having metal dopants occluded therein, said grains being substantially unfogged on their surfaces and being chemically sensitized on their surfaces (i) to a level which will provide a maximum density of less than 0.4 when developed in a test surface developer of the composition indicated below for 5 minutes at 27° C after exposure to a light intensity scale for a fixed time of from 1 × 10 -2 to 1 second when said photosensitive composition is coated at a coverage of between about 3 and 4 g of silver per square meter, and (ii) to at least a level which would provide a maximum density of at least 0.5 using undoped silver halide grains of the same grain size and halide composition when coated, exposed and developed in like manner. (b) an image-receiving layer, (c) means containing and adapted for introducing an alkaline processing composition into contact with said silver halide emulsions, (d) a silver halide surface developing agent located in said processing composition or said photographic element, and (e) from 0.5 to 25 mg per mole of silver of a nucleating agent incorporated within at least one of said silver halide emulsion layers, said nucleating agent having the formula ##STR42## wherein: A is ═N--R 2 , --S-- or --O--; Q 3 is represented by the formula ##STR43## X is ═S or ═O; T 1 is ##STR44## R 3 is an alkyl substituent; R 4 is an alkyl, ##STR45## or alkoxy substituent; Z represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a basis heterocyclic nucleus of the type found in cyanine dyes having ring-forming atoms chosen from the class consisting of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and selenium; n and d are independently chosen from the integers 1 and 2; R 8 is hydrogen, phenyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl; R 9 is a meta- or para-phenylene group; R 2 , r 5 and R 6 are independently chosen from hydrogen, phenyl, alkyl, alkylphenyl and phenylalkyl; said alkyl moieties in each instance include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; the test surface developer consisting essentially of: ______________________________________ Water (53° C) 500.0 cc N-methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate 2.5 grams sodium sulfite, desiccated 30.0 grams hydroquinone 2.5 grams sodium metaborate 10.0 grams potassium bromide 0.5 gram water to make 1 liter. ______________________________________
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 16 words
An image transfer film unit according to claim 40 wherein R 9 is a para-phenylene group.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-20 1981-09-19 1982-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-20 1985-09-19 1986-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-20 1989-09-19 1990-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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