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US4080183A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radial flow scrubber

Assignee: GEA Group AG
•
Filing: 1976-03-24
•
Granted: 1978-03-21
•
Expires: 1996-03-24
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Abstract

Abstract A radial-flow scrubber in which a gas is passed downwardly through an annular gap after having been treated with a liquid in which the gap is adjusted by a ring disposed below the orifice for the gas/liquid mixture and shiftable toward and away from the latter on one end of a fluid-containing diaphragm, especially a metal bellows. The fluid pressure in the bellows may be maintained at atmospheric levels or may be adjusted by sealing the bellows or feeding fluid under pressure thereto. Advantageously the pressure within the bellows, to control the expansion or contraction thereof is a function of the pressure of the liquid/gas mixture or its flow velocity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinz Schminke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 10:05
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D47/00; B01D47/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S261/00; Y10S261/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 222 words
A radial-flow scrubber comprising: a housing formed with an inlet for the gas to be scrubbed, a gas-inlet region downstream of said inlet, a gas-outlet region downstream of said gas-inlet region and a gas outlet for the scrubbed gas connected to said gas-outlet region, the gas pressure in said gas-inlet region being higher than that in said gas-outlet region; spray means for washing liquid in said gas inlet region; a partition for separating said regions, said partition being formed with an opening for the gas and washing liquid; a guide means for the gas and washing liquid; a displaceable member between said guide means and said opening to define an annular gap of variable width with said partition; adjustment means consisting of a metal bellows for displacing said member, said displaceable member being connected to said metal bellows, said metal bellows being fluid-filled and having a pair of opposing relative displaceable walls whose relative position is a function of the pressure differential across said walls; and conduit means communicating between the inside of said metal bellows and said gas inlet region for varying the fluid pressure in said metal bellows, the restoring force of the bellows opposing elastic deformation thereof and the smallest pressure difference between said gas-inlet region and said compartment position said member for the smallest width of said gap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 222 words
A radial-flow scrubber comprising: a housing formed with an inlet for the gas to be scrubbed, a gas-inlet region downstream of said inlet, a gas-outlet region downstream of said gas-inlet region and a gas outlet for the scrubbed gas connected to said gas-outlet region, the gas pressure in said gas-inlet region being higher than that in said gas-outlet region; spray means for washing liquid in said gas inlet region; a partition for separating said regions, said partition being formed with an opening for the gas and washing liquid; a guide means for the gas and washing liquid; a displaceable member between said guide means and said opening to define an annular gap of variable width with said partition; adjustment means consisting of a metal bellows for displacing said member, said displaceable member being connected to said metal bellows, said metal bellows being fluid-filled and having a pair of opposing relative displaceable walls whose relative position is a function of the pressure differential across said walls; and conduit means communicating between the inside of said metal bellows and said gas inlet region for varying the fluid pressure in said metal bellows, the restoring force of the bellows opposing elastic deformation thereof and the smallest pressure difference between said gas-inlet region and said compartment position said member for the smallest width of said gap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The scrubber defined in claim 1 wherein a pump disposed externally of said housing is also connected to said conduit means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1624348A Cited
US3113168A Cited
US3075542A Cited
US3315700A Cited
US3343341A Cited
US3350076A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-20 1981-09-19 1982-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-20 1985-09-19 1986-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-20 1989-09-19 1990-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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