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US4080178A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Colloidal magnesium suspension in critical low concentration in diesel fuel

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-04-17
•
Granted: 1978-03-21
•
Expires: 1995-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract A colloidal magnesium suspension is prepared by grinding 400 mesh pure magnesium (99.8+%) in dry kerosene until it reaches colloidal dimensions (from about 500 to 1 millimicron) and is thereafter added in critical low concentration of 1/10 grams as substantially pure magnesium up to about 6 grams per 10 gallons of diesel fuel whereby improved burning of the diesel fuel is observed as evidenced by improvement in mileage of up to 50% for the same motor settings as compared to the diesel fuel to which the colloidal magnesium has not been added. Optimum amounts of about 1/2 to 4 grams of colloidal magnesium in 10 gallons are preferred in order to minimize air pollution, while giving maximum benefit for fuel economy.

Inventors

  • 👤 Winston Boyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 16:30
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10L; C10L10/00; C10L10/02; C10L1/00; C10L1/10; C10L1/12; C10L1/1208; F; F02; F02B; F02B3/00; F02B3/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
Composition consisting essentially of diesel fuel and pure colloidal magnesium metal soap-free to be used in a diesel engine: said colloidal magnesium being in a small volume of kerosene, the particle size of said magnesium being from about 1 to about 500 millimicrons; and, said diesel fuel in which the magnesium is suspended together with said kerosene providing magnesium of said suspension in relation to said diesel fuel at a critical concentration of from at least 1/10 gram magnesium per 10 gallons of diesel fuel up to about 6 grams magnesium per 10 gallons of diesel fuel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
Composition consisting essentially of diesel fuel and pure colloidal magnesium metal soap-free to be used in a diesel engine: said colloidal magnesium being in a small volume of kerosene, the particle size of said magnesium being from about 1 to about 500 millimicrons; and, said diesel fuel in which the magnesium is suspended together with said kerosene providing magnesium of said suspension in relation to said diesel fuel at a critical concentration of from at least 1/10 gram magnesium per 10 gallons of diesel fuel up to about 6 grams magnesium per 10 gallons of diesel fuel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2671758A Cited
US3069854A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-20 1981-09-19 1982-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-20 1985-09-19 1986-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-20 1989-09-19 1990-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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