US4078425A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Wind direction indicator for sailboats
Assignee: Mannesmann VDO AG
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Filing: 1976-04-12
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Granted: 1978-03-14
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Expires: 1996-04-12
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a wind direction indicator for sailboats wherein a rotatably mounted permanent magnet connected to the shaft of a weather vane is employed as a pick-up. By means of its magnetic field, it controls, in dependency upon the wind direction with great respect to the midship line two magnetically controllable semiconductors mutually displaced by an angle of 90°. This is an improvement over U.S. Pat. No. 3,791,211.
Inventors
- 👤 Dieter Busch
- 👤 Wolfgang Schuller
- 👤 Manfred Stein
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 21:55
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01P; G01P13/00; G01P13/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
87 words
A wind-direction indicator to indicate the wind directions symmetrically to a predetermined line, comprising: a wind vave on a rotatable shaft; a permanent magnet mounted for rotation with said shaft in dependence upon the wind direction; two semi-conductors magnetically controllable by the magnetic field of the permanent magnet, mounted within the effective range of said magnet and displaced from each other at an angle; a crossed-coil indicator with two coil windings angularly disposed toward each other; each of said semi-conductors being connected to one of said windings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
87 words
A wind-direction indicator to indicate the wind directions symmetrically to a predetermined line, comprising: a wind vave on a rotatable shaft; a permanent magnet mounted for rotation with said shaft in dependence upon the wind direction; two semi-conductors magnetically controllable by the magnetic field of the permanent magnet, mounted within the effective range of said magnet and displaced from each other at an angle; a crossed-coil indicator with two coil windings angularly disposed toward each other; each of said semi-conductors being connected to one of said windings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
A wind direction indicator as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a transmission line and two amplifiers, one amplifier being respectively interposed between each semi-conductor and the transmission line, and two damping elements, one damping element being respectively interposed between the transmission line and each coil winding.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
A wind direction indicator as claimed in claim 1, the angle of displacement of said semi-conductors being 90° .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
127 words
A wind-direction indicator for indicating wind directions with respect to a predetermined line, comprising: (A) a wind vane mounted on a rotatable shaft, (B) a permanent magnet mounted on the shaft for rotation with the wind vane, (C) two magnetically controlled semiconductor elements mounted adjacent to the magnet mutually displaced by 90° about the shaft, and each energized by a two-polarity supply voltage, (D) a crossed-coil indicator comprising two coil windings and an indicator needle, the two coils being arranged perpendicular to each other, (E) two differential amplifiers respectively connected to the two semiconductor elements for amplifying output signals from each of the semiconductor elements and applying the resulting amplified signals respectively across the two coils, whereby the indicator needle follows the wind vane through 360° .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
127 words
A wind-direction indicator for indicating wind directions with respect to a predetermined line, comprising: (A) a wind vane mounted on a rotatable shaft, (B) a permanent magnet mounted on the shaft for rotation with the wind vane, (C) two magnetically controlled semiconductor elements mounted adjacent to the magnet mutually displaced by 90° about the shaft, and each energized by a two-polarity supply voltage, (D) a crossed-coil indicator comprising two coil windings and an indicator needle, the two coils being arranged perpendicular to each other, (E) two differential amplifiers respectively connected to the two semiconductor elements for amplifying output signals from each of the semiconductor elements and applying the resulting amplified signals respectively across the two coils, whereby the indicator needle follows the wind vane through 360° .
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-03-13 | 1981-09-12 | 1982-03-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-03-13 | 1985-09-12 | 1986-03-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-03-13 | 1989-09-12 | 1990-03-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |