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US4078187A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Piezoelectric switching device

Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1976-08-18
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Granted: 1978-03-07
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Expires: 1996-08-18
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Abstract

Abstract A contactless switching device in which a mechanical displacement is converted into an electric signal by a piezoelectric element so that make and break of the circuit is effected by this electric signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hajime Kanisawa
  • 👤 Korzi Tanagawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 22:52
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/94; H03K17/96; H03K17/964

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
A contactless switching device comprising an operating key, a piezo-electric element for converting the mechanical displacement made by said operating key into an electric signal, a complementary MOS integrated circuit for shaping and amplifying the electric signal generated from said piezo-electric element, a permanent magnet arranged movable along with said operating key, and a floating permanent magnet arranged movable in response to the first-said permanent magnet and adapted to impinge against said piezo-electric element to generate said electric signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
A contactless switching device comprising an operating key, a piezo-electric element for converting the mechanical displacement made by said operating key into an electric signal, a complementary MOS integrated circuit for shaping and amplifying the electric signal generated from said piezo-electric element, a permanent magnet arranged movable along with said operating key, and a floating permanent magnet arranged movable in response to the first-said permanent magnet and adapted to impinge against said piezo-electric element to generate said electric signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
A contactless switching device claimed in claim 1, wherein said piezo-electric element is disposed at an upper part while said floating permanent magnet is disposed at a lower part, and wherein said floating permanent magnet is arranged to jump up in response to said permanent magnet to impinge against said piezo-electric element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A contactless switching device claimed in claim 1, wherein said permanent magnet is ring-shaped and said floating permanent magnet is disposed within the ring of said permanent magnet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3464531A Cited
US3586888A Cited
US3725908A Cited
US3898534A Cited
US3935485A Cited
US4015151A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-06 1981-09-05 1982-03-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-06 1985-09-05 1986-03-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-06 1989-09-05 1990-03-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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