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US4077391A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable solar cooker and the solar panel used therein

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-12-20
•
Granted: 1978-03-07
•
Expires: 1996-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract A portable solar cooker comprises an internally insulated metal housing having an oven compartment for slidably receiving a cooking tray. A plurality of adjustable sun reflectors arranged on the top of the housing direct the sun's radiation into a heat-generating area. The heat-generating area is insulated by the air space formed by two transparent windows. Beneath the inner window and directly above the oven roof are a plurality of heat generating strips formed from fibrous insulation material covered by thin sheets of black foil. A series of spacers maintain spacing between the strips. The solar panels comprising the windows, heat generators and an appropriate heated chamber form a part of the invention.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lee V. Way, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 11:51
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24S; F24S23/00; F24S23/70; F24S23/77; F24S20/00; F24S20/30; F24S80/00; F24S80/60; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B10/00; Y02B10/20; Y02B40/00; Y02B40/18; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/40; Y10; Y10S; Y10S126/00; Y10S126/907; Y10S126/908

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A portable solar cooker comprising: a. a housing, b. a closed oven compartment formed within the lower portion of said housing, said oven compartment having a door opening on one side thereof and having a roof portion made from heat conductive material; c. a first outer transparent window closing a substantial part of the upper surface of said housing; d. a second inner transparent window spaced from said first window and, in conjunction with said first window, forming an insulating air space, said second window being spaced from said oven roof and providing a heat generating space therebetween; and e. heat generating and transfer means located in said heat generating space and comprising a series of spaced apart strip members, each strip member comprising a tubular body portion and a sheet material covering at least the upper surface of said body portion, said sheet material presenting a favorable heat absorbing color on the upper surface thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
A portable solar cooker comprising: a. a housing, b. a closed oven compartment formed within the lower portion of said housing, said oven compartment having a door opening on one side thereof and having a roof portion made from heat conductive material; c. a first outer transparent window closing a substantial part of the upper surface of said housing; d. a second inner transparent window spaced from said first window and, in conjunction with said first window, forming an insulating air space, said second window being spaced from said oven roof and providing a heat generating space therebetween; and e. heat generating and transfer means located in said heat generating space and comprising a series of spaced apart strip members, each strip member comprising a tubular body portion and a sheet material covering at least the upper surface of said body portion, said sheet material presenting a favorable heat absorbing color on the upper surface thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A solar cooker as claimed in claim 1 including solar reflector means secured to the upper portion of said housing for directing solar energy through said windows and onto said strip members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A solar cooker as claimed in claim 1 wherein said strip member tubular body portions are made from fibrous material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A solar cooker as claimed in claim 1 wherein said strip member tubular body portions are made from fibrous insulation material of the type utilized in conventional housing insulation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A solar cooker as claimed in claim 1 wherein said sheet material comprises metal foil having a flat black coating thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 111 words
A solar panel comprising a housing enclosing a chamber containing a medium to be heated, said chamber having a substantially flat roof surface of heat conductive material, and a heat generating and transfer unit positioned above said chamber roof and comprising: (i) a first outer transparent window; (ii) a second inner transparent window spaced from said first window and, in conjunction with said first window, forming an insulating air space, said second window being spaced from chamber roof and providing a heat generating space therebetween and (iii) a series of spaced apart strip members, each strip member comprising a tubular member presenting an upper surface having a favorable heat absorbing color.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 111 words
A solar panel comprising a housing enclosing a chamber containing a medium to be heated, said chamber having a substantially flat roof surface of heat conductive material, and a heat generating and transfer unit positioned above said chamber roof and comprising: (i) a first outer transparent window; (ii) a second inner transparent window spaced from said first window and, in conjunction with said first window, forming an insulating air space, said second window being spaced from chamber roof and providing a heat generating space therebetween and (iii) a series of spaced apart strip members, each strip member comprising a tubular member presenting an upper surface having a favorable heat absorbing color.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A solar panel as claimed in claim 6 wherein said chamber includes at least one tubular path for enclosing selected fluids to be heated therein.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A solar panel as claimed in claim 6 wherein said tubular member comprises a a tubular body portion of fibrous material covered by thin foil sheet material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2705948A Cited
US3106201A Cited
US3236227A Cited
US3239000A Cited
US3985116A Cited
US3938497A Cited
US4029077A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-06 1981-09-05 1982-03-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-06 1985-09-05 1986-03-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-06 1989-09-05 1990-03-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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