US4076965A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Universal receiver/sender
Assignee: Nortel Networks Ltd
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Filing: 1976-08-25
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Granted: 1978-02-28
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Expires: 1996-08-25
Abstract
Abstract A universal receiver/sender is achieved by providing circuitry having parameters setable by binary data words from the data processing unit of a switching facility. A clock signal generator provides output signals corresponding to respective binary instruction words whereas the parameters of an analogue signals receiving circuit are controlled by binary control words. A plurality of commutating filter circuits receive pass band limited analogue signals from the receiving circuit and under control of signals from the clock generator provide binary output signals indicative that a signal within a predetermined pass band has been received. Also provided is a data store for storing the required instruction and control words as well as the output signals from the filter circuits. In addition, a signal generating circuit is responsive to predetermined clock signals to generate substantially sinusoidal signals each having a frequency directly proportional to the pulse repetition frequency of the respective clock signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Rolf Einar Olsen
- 👤 Ernst August Munter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 05:39
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q1/00; H04Q1/18; H04Q1/30; H04Q1/44; H04Q1/444; H04Q1/45; H04Q1/457; G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/04; G06F1/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
340 words
A universal receiver sender apparatus for use in combination with a telephone switching facility including a digital data processing unit, bus means for connecting the processing unit to the receiver sender apparatus, and a supervisory signalling trunk means having receiving and sending portions for connecting the receiver sender apparatus to a telephone transmission facility selected by the telephone switching facility, the receiver sender being responsive in its operation to instruction words directed thereto by the processing unit, the receiver sender apparatus comprising: means for generating a plurality of clock signals, each appearing at a respective output thereof, each clock signal having a pulse repetition frequency directly proportional to a predetermined frequency multiplied by the value of a respective instruction word from the processor; means for receiving signals from the receive portion of the supervisory trunk and passing only those received signals having frequencies within a passband as determined by the response of the receiving means to a control word from the processor; a plurality of commutating filter means each having an analogue input connected to the receiving means for receiving the signals passed by the receiving means, and a control input connected to the generating means for receiving a respective one of the plurality of clock signals, each commutating filter having a passband center frequency as determined by the pulse repetition frequency of said clock signal, each commutating filter means having a digital output for indicating that a signal within the passband has been received; signal generating means having an analogue output connected to the sending portion of the supervisory signalling trunk, and an input connected to the generating means, said input for receiving a predetermined one of said plurality of clock signals, the signal generating means being responsive to said one clock signal to generate at said analogue output a substantially sinusoidal signal having a frequency directly proportional to the pulse repetition frequency of said one clock signal; whereby the receiver sender apparatus is programmable to receive and transmit multiple frequency signalling in a plurality of different signalling formats.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
340 words
A universal receiver sender apparatus for use in combination with a telephone switching facility including a digital data processing unit, bus means for connecting the processing unit to the receiver sender apparatus, and a supervisory signalling trunk means having receiving and sending portions for connecting the receiver sender apparatus to a telephone transmission facility selected by the telephone switching facility, the receiver sender being responsive in its operation to instruction words directed thereto by the processing unit, the receiver sender apparatus comprising: means for generating a plurality of clock signals, each appearing at a respective output thereof, each clock signal having a pulse repetition frequency directly proportional to a predetermined frequency multiplied by the value of a respective instruction word from the processor; means for receiving signals from the receive portion of the supervisory trunk and passing only those received signals having frequencies within a passband as determined by the response of the receiving means to a control word from the processor; a plurality of commutating filter means each having an analogue input connected to the receiving means for receiving the signals passed by the receiving means, and a control input connected to the generating means for receiving a respective one of the plurality of clock signals, each commutating filter having a passband center frequency as determined by the pulse repetition frequency of said clock signal, each commutating filter means having a digital output for indicating that a signal within the passband has been received; signal generating means having an analogue output connected to the sending portion of the supervisory signalling trunk, and an input connected to the generating means, said input for receiving a predetermined one of said plurality of clock signals, the signal generating means being responsive to said one clock signal to generate at said analogue output a substantially sinusoidal signal having a frequency directly proportional to the pulse repetition frequency of said one clock signal; whereby the receiver sender apparatus is programmable to receive and transmit multiple frequency signalling in a plurality of different signalling formats.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
256 words
A universal receiver sender apparatus for detecting signalling information from a transmission facility in a telephone network, and for transmitting signalling information from a switching facility to the telephone network, the receiver sender apparatus having operating parameters substantially defined by a set of word instructions, the switching facility including, a control unit and control bus means for connection between the control unit and the receiver sender apparatus, and signalling trunk means including a signal trunk circuit for connection between the receiver sender apparatus and a transmission facility in the telephone network as selected by the switching facility, the receiver sender apparatus comprising: clock means for generating clock signals, the clock means including a work store, each clock signal having a pulse repetition frequency as defined by an instruction word originating in the control unit and stored at a predetermined location in the word store; receiving means connected to said clock means and to said signal trunk circuit for receiving multiple frequency signals from the signal trunk circuit and for detecting multiple frequency signal frequencies within at least one predetermined passband having a centre frequency as defined by one of said clock signals; signal generating means connected to said clock means and having an output connected to said signal trunk circuit, the signal generating means for generating and transmitting a multiple frequency signal having frequencies as defined by others of said clock signals whereby supervisory signalling signals in a format defined by the set of word instructions are interfaced between the switching facility and the telephone network.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
256 words
A universal receiver sender apparatus for detecting signalling information from a transmission facility in a telephone network, and for transmitting signalling information from a switching facility to the telephone network, the receiver sender apparatus having operating parameters substantially defined by a set of word instructions, the switching facility including, a control unit and control bus means for connection between the control unit and the receiver sender apparatus, and signalling trunk means including a signal trunk circuit for connection between the receiver sender apparatus and a transmission facility in the telephone network as selected by the switching facility, the receiver sender apparatus comprising: clock means for generating clock signals, the clock means including a work store, each clock signal having a pulse repetition frequency as defined by an instruction word originating in the control unit and stored at a predetermined location in the word store; receiving means connected to said clock means and to said signal trunk circuit for receiving multiple frequency signals from the signal trunk circuit and for detecting multiple frequency signal frequencies within at least one predetermined passband having a centre frequency as defined by one of said clock signals; signal generating means connected to said clock means and having an output connected to said signal trunk circuit, the signal generating means for generating and transmitting a multiple frequency signal having frequencies as defined by others of said clock signals whereby supervisory signalling signals in a format defined by the set of word instructions are interfaced between the switching facility and the telephone network.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
A universal receiver sender apparatus as defined in claim 1, in which the signal generating means includes an amplitude control means responsive to one of said instruction words to control the amplitude of said substantially sinusoidal signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
A universal receiver sender apparatus as defined in claim 2, in which the signal generating means includes a digital to analogue converter means responsive to one word of the set of word instructions for generating a corresponding analogue voltage.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3821484A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-02-27 | 1981-08-29 | 1982-02-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-02-27 | 1985-08-29 | 1986-02-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-02-27 | 1989-08-29 | 1990-02-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |