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US4076641A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

ω-AND CIS Alkenoic acid amides in electrostatographic developers

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1976-06-03
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Granted: 1978-02-28
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Expires: 1996-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract An image developing material comprising particles, said particles including finely divided toner material and a minor proportion based on the weight of said toner material of primary and secondary amides of ω- and cis alkenoic acids.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles G. Scouten
  • 👤 Willard C. Hamilton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 16:20
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/097; G03G9/09733; G03G9/09775; G03G9/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
An image developing material comprising particles, said particles includng finely divided toner material and a minor proportion based on the weight of said toner material of an additive comprising ##STR4## where R 1 is H or an alkyl of 1 to about 18 carbon atoms and n is an integer having a value such that the total number of carbon atoms is from about 10 to about 22 and where R 2 is H, phenyl, lower alkyl substituted phenyl, and lower alkyl groups where lower alkyl includes from 1 to about 7 carbon atoms in either branched, straight chained, or cyclic configuration.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
An image developing material comprising particles, said particles includng finely divided toner material and a minor proportion based on the weight of said toner material of an additive comprising ##STR4## where R 1 is H or an alkyl of 1 to about 18 carbon atoms and n is an integer having a value such that the total number of carbon atoms is from about 10 to about 22 and where R 2 is H, phenyl, lower alkyl substituted phenyl, and lower alkyl groups where lower alkyl includes from 1 to about 7 carbon atoms in either branched, straight chained, or cyclic configuration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The developing material of claim 1 wherein the additive is oleamide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The developing material of claim 1 wherein the additive is 10-undecenamide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The developing material of claim 1 wherein said developing material comprises from about 0.01 percent to about 10 percent by weight of said additive based on the weight of said toner.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The developing mateial of claim 1 wherein said deveoping material comprises from about 0.1 percent to about 4 percent by weight of said additive based on the weight of said toner.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The developing material of claim 1 including from 10 to 1,000 parts by weight of carrier particles per part of toner, said carrier particles being larger than said finely divided toner material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2461473A Cited
US3489560A Cited
US3501294A Cited
US3652319A Cited
US3983045A Cited
US3951835A Cited
US3948654A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-02-27 1981-08-29 1982-02-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-02-27 1985-08-29 1986-02-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-02-27 1989-08-29 1990-02-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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