Patent US1099419A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4076431A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Connecting element
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1976-08-09
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Granted: 1978-02-28
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Expires: 1996-08-09
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to universal connecting elements for removably joining together frame members such as posts, braces, stays or the like. The same connecting element is used at all corners and/or main points of the frame structure, and consists of two open-ended sleeves oriented at 120° to one another, and a third sleeve open at both ends thereof which extends in one direction only from a plane defined by the forwardmost faces of the two sleeves, the third sleeve being oriented at 90° to said plane.
Inventors
- 👤 Sten Burvall
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 10:42
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/18; E04B1/26; E04B1/2604; E04B2001/266; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/34; Y10T403/341; Y10T403/342; Y10T403/46; Y10T403/4602
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
368 words
In a structural framework of the type comprising a plurality of separate, elongated frame members which are disposed in end to end relation to one another and which are oriented respectively in horizontal, vertical, and oblique directions to define different sections of said framework, the adjacent ends of said frame members being interconnected to one another by connecting elements at a plurality of junction points that are located respectively at the adjacent ends of groups of said frame members, said junction points and their associated connecting elements being disposed in spaced relation to one another throughout said framework, the improvement wherein the connecting elements provided at said junctions throughout said framework all have the same structural shape and configuration, each of said connecting elements consisting of first and second elongated, hollow sleeves which are interconnected to one another adjacent corresponding ends thereof, said first and second sleeves being open at the respective ends thereof remote from their interconnected ends for respectively receiving the ends of two of said frame members, said first and second sleeves being oriented at an angle of substantially 120° to one another and having a pair of outer faces which are coplanar with one another, and a third elongated, hollow sleeve located between the interconnected ends of said first and second sleeves and integral therewith for interconnecting said first and second sleeves to one another, said third sleeve being open at both ends thereof whereby said third sleeve is adapted to receive a further pair of said frame members at opposite ends of said third sleeve respectively, said elongated third sleeve being oriented at substantially 90° to said coplanar outer faces of said first and second sleeves, one of the open ends of said third sleeve being substantially flush with said coplanar outer faces of said first and second sleeves, and said elongated third sleeve extending in one direction only away from said coplanar faces of said first and second sleeves with the other open end of said third sleeve being positioned remote from said coplanar faces whereby said connecting element exhibits an asymmetrical configuration wherein said first and second sleeves are attached to and located adjacent one end of said elongated third sleeve.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
368 words
In a structural framework of the type comprising a plurality of separate, elongated frame members which are disposed in end to end relation to one another and which are oriented respectively in horizontal, vertical, and oblique directions to define different sections of said framework, the adjacent ends of said frame members being interconnected to one another by connecting elements at a plurality of junction points that are located respectively at the adjacent ends of groups of said frame members, said junction points and their associated connecting elements being disposed in spaced relation to one another throughout said framework, the improvement wherein the connecting elements provided at said junctions throughout said framework all have the same structural shape and configuration, each of said connecting elements consisting of first and second elongated, hollow sleeves which are interconnected to one another adjacent corresponding ends thereof, said first and second sleeves being open at the respective ends thereof remote from their interconnected ends for respectively receiving the ends of two of said frame members, said first and second sleeves being oriented at an angle of substantially 120° to one another and having a pair of outer faces which are coplanar with one another, and a third elongated, hollow sleeve located between the interconnected ends of said first and second sleeves and integral therewith for interconnecting said first and second sleeves to one another, said third sleeve being open at both ends thereof whereby said third sleeve is adapted to receive a further pair of said frame members at opposite ends of said third sleeve respectively, said elongated third sleeve being oriented at substantially 90° to said coplanar outer faces of said first and second sleeves, one of the open ends of said third sleeve being substantially flush with said coplanar outer faces of said first and second sleeves, and said elongated third sleeve extending in one direction only away from said coplanar faces of said first and second sleeves with the other open end of said third sleeve being positioned remote from said coplanar faces whereby said connecting element exhibits an asymmetrical configuration wherein said first and second sleeves are attached to and located adjacent one end of said elongated third sleeve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
64 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein each of said hollow sleeves has a rectangular cross section, the width of the rectangular opening in each of said sleeves being greater than the width of the rectangular cross-section of a frame member which is to be inserted into said opening whereby said frame member can be inserted into said opening with a limited angle of twist.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein each of said sleeves includes means for securing a frame member in position within said sleeve.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The improvement of claim 3 wherein said third sleeve is provided with means for separately securing within said third sleeve each of two frame members that are inserted respectively into the opposite ends of said third sleeve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein the length of said elongated third sleeve is equal to at least one-half the circumference of a frame member which is to be inserted into said third sleeve.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3740084A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-02-27 | 1981-08-29 | 1982-02-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-02-27 | 1985-08-29 | 1986-02-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-02-27 | 1989-08-29 | 1990-02-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |