US4076242A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Game device with a playing surface of pressurized air
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-01-12
•
Granted: 1978-02-28
•
Expires: 1996-01-12
Abstract
Abstract A pressurized plenum or air chamber is separated by internal walls to form slots, holes or the like. The separated chambers may be either in gas pressure communication or entirely separated from each other. Game piece manipulation devices operate a controller via these slots or holes. The upper surface of the plenum is perforated to enable the pressurized air to escape and form a boundary layer of air at the playing surface. The air pressure may be controlled, at the perforations, in order to form different zones of surface friction.
Inventors
- 👤 Mark Joseph
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 09:21
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F7/00; A63F7/22; A63F7/36; A63F7/3603; A63F7/06; A63F7/0684; A63F7/068
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
A game device having a horizontal playing surface, a playing piece for sliding over said surface, playing piece controller means for imparting energy and for directing the playing piece to cause it to slide, means comprising a source of air pressure for forming a boundary layer of pressurized air above at least part of said playing surface, said playing piece sliding over said boundary layer, said air pressure means comprising a completely enclosed air chamber having a perforated upper side adjacent said playing surface for discharging said boundary layer of air over said playing surface, said air chamber having walls formed therein to provide access means for enabling said playing piece controller means to be operated from points below said chamber for directing said playing piece without loss of air pressure within said chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
A game device having a horizontal playing surface, a playing piece for sliding over said surface, playing piece controller means for imparting energy and for directing the playing piece to cause it to slide, means comprising a source of air pressure for forming a boundary layer of pressurized air above at least part of said playing surface, said playing piece sliding over said boundary layer, said air pressure means comprising a completely enclosed air chamber having a perforated upper side adjacent said playing surface for discharging said boundary layer of air over said playing surface, said air chamber having walls formed therein to provide access means for enabling said playing piece controller means to be operated from points below said chamber for directing said playing piece without loss of air pressure within said chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said air chamber walls comprise internal chamber walls forming holes or slots which pierce said air chamber to provide mechanical access from below said chamber, through said chamber, and to said playing surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said air chamber walls comprise a portion shaped to provide a chamber thickness which is adequately narrow to enable a completion of a magnetic coupling through said chamber, and said playing piece controller comprises a magnetic means positioned below said portion of chamber walls.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
The device of claim 3 and means for mounting said magnetic means to slide under said chamber, said playing piece comprises a magnet sliding over said surface and adapted to be magnetically coupled to said sliding magnetic means, at least sometimes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device of claim 4 wherein said magnetic means provides a controllably rotatable magnetic field.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The device of claim 5 and means wherein said rotatable magnetic field imparts "English" to said playing piece, thereby causing to rotate while sliding.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said air pressure means forms said boundary layer into different zones on said playing surface to provide zones having different degrees of friction between said playing piece and said playing surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
The device of claim 7 wherein said zones are formed by perforations having different diameters whereby the boundary layer has different pressure in different zones on the playing surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said perforations have diameters which are graduated over said playing surface to form said zones.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
The device of claim 8 and means for changing the diameters of said perforations to control the amount of air in said boundary layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
105 words
A game device comprising a perforated playing surface, means for forcing pressurized air through said perforations to provide a boundary layer of air over said surface, said perforations having a characteristic which may be varied to cause different amounts of the pressurized air layer to be formed over given portions of said playing surface to change the frictional forces between said surface and a playing piece sliding over said surface, and sealed channels piercing said air forcing systems for forming a plurality of holes or slots, each for receiving an individually associated movable game piece manipulation device, without leaking pressurized air into the pierced channels.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
105 words
A game device comprising a perforated playing surface, means for forcing pressurized air through said perforations to provide a boundary layer of air over said surface, said perforations having a characteristic which may be varied to cause different amounts of the pressurized air layer to be formed over given portions of said playing surface to change the frictional forces between said surface and a playing piece sliding over said surface, and sealed channels piercing said air forcing systems for forming a plurality of holes or slots, each for receiving an individually associated movable game piece manipulation device, without leaking pressurized air into the pierced channels.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
47 words
The device of claim 11 wherein each of said game piece manipulation devices comprises a movable horizontal rod connected to a vertical post via a flexible coiled spring, whereby said post may be slid or rotated, within said sealed channel, responsive to a manipulation of said rod.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
DE499781C
Cited
CA460218A
Cited
US3056605A
Cited
CH392351A
Cited
SE308879B
Cited
US3722888A
Cited
US3773325A
Cited
US3992009A
Cited
US3987581A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-02-27 | 1981-08-29 | 1982-02-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-02-27 | 1985-08-29 | 1986-02-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-02-27 | 1989-08-29 | 1990-02-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |