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US4075625A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Audible electronic warning system

Assignee: INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS SERVICE Co
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Filing: 1976-03-08
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Granted: 1978-02-21
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Expires: 1996-03-08
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Abstract

Abstract This invention is an electronic siren producing a siren sound having a sound wave produced on a slowly rising and falling frequency. A major cycle is pulsed at intervals with variations in frequency. The variations in each major cycle represent minor cycles. The invention utilizes an electronic circuit to effect such major and minor frequency cycles with existing speaker equipment to project the sound. The electronic circuit includes one or more complex variable rate pulse oscillators wherein the variability of the oscillator is flexible so that it can be programmed internally, or controlled by the speed of the vehicle, or controlled by an operator, or dependent on other circuitry in the unit, or random. The present circuit has for its purpose to combine, superimpose, add, mix, or multiply, various signals from audio sweep oscillators in the circuitry including a plurality of such oscillators with the outputs thereof combined particularly by mixing means which includes multiplexing and simultaneous mixing as well.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard F. Cieslak
  • 👤 John V. Balding

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:54
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B3/00; G08B3/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
An electronic siren system including a first timing oscillator and a second timing oscillator, each of said oscillators having an associated shaping network, a mixing means common to both said oscillators and their respectively associated shaping networks, both of said timing oscillators and associated shaping networks directing their respective outputs to said mixing means, and a sweep oscillator, said mixing means fed by both said oscillators and associated networks creating a complex signal input to said sweep oscillator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
An electronic siren system including a first timing oscillator and a second timing oscillator, each of said oscillators having an associated shaping network, a mixing means common to both said oscillators and their respectively associated shaping networks, both of said timing oscillators and associated shaping networks directing their respective outputs to said mixing means, and a sweep oscillator, said mixing means fed by both said oscillators and associated networks creating a complex signal input to said sweep oscillator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
An electronic siren system including a first timing oscillator and a shaping network, a second timing oscillator and a shaping network, a mixing means, and a sweep oscillator, both said timing oscillators and shaping networks directing their outputs to said mixing means, and said mixing means creating a complex signal input to said sweep oscillator, said mixing means comprising a multiplexer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
An electronic siren system including a first timing oscillator and a shaping network, a second timing oscillator and a shaping network, a mixing means, and a sweep oscillator, both said timing oscillators and shaping networks directing their outputs to said mixing means, and said mixing means creating a complex signal input to said sweep oscillator, said mixing means comprising a multiplexer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
An electronic siren system as set forth in claim 2 wherein a multiplex rate clock regulates the multiplexing action of said multiplexer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
An electronic siren system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first and second timing oscillators and shaping networks direct their respective outputs to separate sweep oscillators, and said sweep oscillators direct their outputs to the mixing means, said mixing means combining the audio outputs from the sweep oscillators and delivering the combined output to an audio stage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
An electronic siren system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said mixing means comprises a multiplexer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
An electronic siren system as set forth in claim 5 wherein a multiplex rate clock regulates the multiplexing action of said multiplexer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
An electronic siren system as set forth in claim 4 wherein each of said sweep oscillators is in a separate circuit including a timing oscillator and a second oscillator, and said shaping networks are disposed in said circuits.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
An electronic siren system as set forth in claim 6 wherein each of said sweep oscillators is disposed in a separate circuit including a timing oscillator and a variable oscillator, and said shaping networks are disposed in said circuits.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
An electronic siren system as set forth in claim 4 wherein one of said sweep oscillators is in a separate circuit including a timing oscillator and a second oscillator, said shaping network associated with said one sweep oscillator being disposed in said separate circuit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
An electronic siren system as set forth in claim 9 wherein said mixing means comprises a multiplexer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
An electronic siren system as set forth in claim 10 wherein a multiplex rate clock regulates the multiplexing action of said multiplexer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3504364A Cited
US3493966A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-02-20 1981-08-22 1982-02-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-02-20 1985-08-22 1986-02-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-02-20 1989-08-22 1990-02-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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