US4074218A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Circuit breaker
Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1976-05-07
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Granted: 1978-02-14
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Expires: 1996-05-07
Abstract
Abstract A circuit breaker responsive to abnormal currents in conductors of an electrical distribution system characterized by separable contacts and trip means therefor, which means comprises a stationary magnetic structure for each conductor including a magnetic coil and core assembly and armature therefor, a lever associated with each stationary magnetic structure removing a trip bar to an unlatched position, the lever comprising the armature and being movable in response to abnormal currents in at least one of the conductors, and tension means for varying tension on the lever and including a manually operable cam, cam follower, and tension spring operatively connected between the cam follower and the lever for adjusting the force required to attract the armature to said assembly.
Inventors
- 👤 John G. Salvati
- 👤 Paul Skalka
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 00:56
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H71/00; H01H71/74; H01H71/7463; H01H69/00; H01H69/01; H01H2069/013
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
258 words
A circuit breaker responsive to abnormal currents in the conductors of an electrical distribution system and for actuating a circuit interrupter to open upon the occurrence of predetermined operating conditions, comprising a circuit breaker mechanism having separable contacts adapted to be connected as part of the distribution system, the circuit breaker mechanism also comprising a releasable member movable from a latched position to effect opening of the contacts, a latch lever movable between latched and unlatched positions of the releasable member and being biased in the latched position, a stationary magnetic structure for each conductor of the distribution system and comprising a coil and core assembly and an armature, a trip bar movable to unlatch the latch lever and being biased in the latched position, lever means associated with each stationary magnetic structure for moving the trip bar to the unlatched position, the lever means comprising the armature and being movable in response to abnormal currents in at least one of the conductors, the armature being positioned at a constant distance from said assembly, tension means for varying tension on the lever means and comprising adjustable spring means operatively connected to the lever means so that the force required to attract the armature to said assembly is adjustable without varying the distance between the armature and said assembly, the tension means also comprising a manually rotatable cam and a cam follower, and the cam follower being operatively connected to the spring means for increasing and decreasing tension on the spring means in response to rotation of the cam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
258 words
A circuit breaker responsive to abnormal currents in the conductors of an electrical distribution system and for actuating a circuit interrupter to open upon the occurrence of predetermined operating conditions, comprising a circuit breaker mechanism having separable contacts adapted to be connected as part of the distribution system, the circuit breaker mechanism also comprising a releasable member movable from a latched position to effect opening of the contacts, a latch lever movable between latched and unlatched positions of the releasable member and being biased in the latched position, a stationary magnetic structure for each conductor of the distribution system and comprising a coil and core assembly and an armature, a trip bar movable to unlatch the latch lever and being biased in the latched position, lever means associated with each stationary magnetic structure for moving the trip bar to the unlatched position, the lever means comprising the armature and being movable in response to abnormal currents in at least one of the conductors, the armature being positioned at a constant distance from said assembly, tension means for varying tension on the lever means and comprising adjustable spring means operatively connected to the lever means so that the force required to attract the armature to said assembly is adjustable without varying the distance between the armature and said assembly, the tension means also comprising a manually rotatable cam and a cam follower, and the cam follower being operatively connected to the spring means for increasing and decreasing tension on the spring means in response to rotation of the cam.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The circuit breaker of claim 1 in which rotating means are provided on the cam for rotating the cam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The circuit breaker of claim 2 in which the springs means comprises at least one spring extending between the bracket and the cam follower.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The circuit breaker of claim 3 in which an adjusting screw is disposed between the bracket and the rotating means for calibrating the distance between the armature and said assembly.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-02-13 | 1981-08-15 | 1982-02-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-02-13 | 1985-08-15 | 1986-02-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-02-13 | 1989-08-15 | 1990-02-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |