US4074097A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fluid responsive sealed pivot arm means
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1976-10-18
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Granted: 1978-02-14
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Expires: 1996-10-18
Abstract
Abstract A pivot arm is used in a liquid flow switch or liquid level device to transmit a force generated within a fluid chamber through the wall of the chamber to the outside. A pivot pin pivots the arm in a bore in an insert in the wall and a seal is provided in the form of a rolling diaphragm having its outer periphery sealed to the periphery of the bore and its inner portion sealed to the arm. Rocking movement of the arm is subject to very little resistance by the rolling diaphragm and yet the necessary fluid tight seal is maintained. The rocking movement is protected against contamination by a unique flexible boot and filter combination.
Inventors
- 👤 Harold D. Hutchinson
- 👤 William C. Gregge
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 00:57
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H35/00; H01H35/24; H01H35/40; H01H21/00; H01H21/02; H01H21/04; H01H21/08; H01H21/085
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
335 words
A fluid response sealed pivot arm means inserted in a fluid chamber portion and responsive to fluid movements in said chamber to physically rock and thereby transmit the movement to the exterior of the chamber, said sealed pivot arm means including, in combination: a. body means communicating with said portion of the fluid chamber and including a bore of given diameter having an increased diameter portion at the end of said bore opening into said fluid chamber; b. an elongated arm means passing through said bore so that an outer end is exterior of the chamber, an inner end is within the chamber, and a central portion is in said bore; c. a pivot pin passing transversely across said bore and into said central portion of said arm means for pivoting the arm means for rocking movement, the central portion of the arm means having a diameter less than said given diameter to define within the inside wall of said bore an annulus; d. a rolling diaphragm having its outer periphery terminating in an annular bead received in said increased diameter portion, the inner portion of said diaphragm being secured to said arm means, the annular portion of the diaphragm between its inner portion and outer periphery folding to define an annular rolling portion filling said annulus between the inner wall of said bore and the outer wall of said central portion of said arm means so that rocking movement of said arm means can be accommodated by said rolling portion of said diaphragm while said diaphragm provides a fluid tight seal between the fluid chamber and exterior; e. a washer assembly overlying said annular bead and secured to said body means to retain the annular bead in said increased diameter portion of said bore; and, f. a flexible boot and filter combination secured to said washer assembly loosely surrounding said inner portion of said arm means for excluding particles in the fluid from passing into said annulus beneath the rolling portion of said diaphragm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
335 words
A fluid response sealed pivot arm means inserted in a fluid chamber portion and responsive to fluid movements in said chamber to physically rock and thereby transmit the movement to the exterior of the chamber, said sealed pivot arm means including, in combination: a. body means communicating with said portion of the fluid chamber and including a bore of given diameter having an increased diameter portion at the end of said bore opening into said fluid chamber; b. an elongated arm means passing through said bore so that an outer end is exterior of the chamber, an inner end is within the chamber, and a central portion is in said bore; c. a pivot pin passing transversely across said bore and into said central portion of said arm means for pivoting the arm means for rocking movement, the central portion of the arm means having a diameter less than said given diameter to define within the inside wall of said bore an annulus; d. a rolling diaphragm having its outer periphery terminating in an annular bead received in said increased diameter portion, the inner portion of said diaphragm being secured to said arm means, the annular portion of the diaphragm between its inner portion and outer periphery folding to define an annular rolling portion filling said annulus between the inner wall of said bore and the outer wall of said central portion of said arm means so that rocking movement of said arm means can be accommodated by said rolling portion of said diaphragm while said diaphragm provides a fluid tight seal between the fluid chamber and exterior; e. a washer assembly overlying said annular bead and secured to said body means to retain the annular bead in said increased diameter portion of said bore; and, f. a flexible boot and filter combination secured to said washer assembly loosely surrounding said inner portion of said arm means for excluding particles in the fluid from passing into said annulus beneath the rolling portion of said diaphragm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A fluid responsive sealed pivot arm means according to claim 1, further including a first washer having an annular exterior stepped portion received in said increased diameter portion of said bore for cradling said annular bead of said rolling diaphragm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
155 words
A fluid responsive sealed pivot arm means according to claim 2, in which said body means comprises a threaded insert said portion of said fluid chamber defining a threaded opening receiving said insert, said fluid chamber having fluid inlet and outlet openings for passing fluids in a direction through the chamber to flow past said inner portion of said arm means and exert dynamic drag force thereon to rock the arm means in a first direction on said pivot pin; a biasing means biasing said arm means to rock in a direction opposing the direction of fluid flow; and a micro-switch exterior of said fluid chamber positioned to be engaged by said outer portion of said arm means when said arm means rocks through a given distance so that said micro-switch is operated by said outer portion of said arm means when said fluid flow rate deviates from a given value by a given amount.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
80 words
A fluid responsive sealed pivot arm means according to claim 2, in which said fluid chamber comprises a liquid reservoir holding liquid at a given level, the inner end of said arm means terminating in a float such that changes in said liquid level rocks said arm means about said pivot pin through a given distance, and a microswitch positioned to be operated by said outer portion of said arm means when said liquid changes level from said given level.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-02-13 | 1981-08-15 | 1982-02-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-02-13 | 1985-08-15 | 1986-02-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-02-13 | 1989-08-15 | 1990-02-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |