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US4073975A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for flatting glossy surfaces of urethane polymers

Assignee: Armstrong World Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1976-09-11
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Granted: 1978-02-14
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Expires: 1996-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract A process for flatting a glossy polyurethane surface is disclosed. The process involves the steps of forming a wear layer on a carrier member, such comprising a polyurethane-forming composition. The coated carrier member is then treated with vaporous water at a temperature below the dew point of the vaporous water so that a film of liquid water is deposited on the surface of the coating. The coating with the liquid water deposited thereon is then cured to a tack free state and then subjected to elevated temperatures where the curing of the polyurethane coating is completed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mervin R. Buckwalter
  • 👤 Edgar W. Knaub

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 17:32
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06C; D06C29/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A process for delustering a glossy polyurethane surface comprising: (a) applying to a carrier member a coating of a solution of a curable polyurethane-forming composition in a diluent consisting of a solvent for said polyurethane-forming composition; (b) treating the coated carrier member with vaporous water at a temperature of 70° to 200° F., said carrier member at a temperature of 60° to 150° F. and below the dew point of said vaporous water whereby a thin film of liquid water is deposited on the surface of said coatings; (c) partially curing said coating having said thin film of water deposited thereon to a tack-free state; and (d) completing the cure of said polyurethane-forming composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A process for delustering a glossy polyurethane surface comprising: (a) applying to a carrier member a coating of a solution of a curable polyurethane-forming composition in a diluent consisting of a solvent for said polyurethane-forming composition; (b) treating the coated carrier member with vaporous water at a temperature of 70° to 200° F., said carrier member at a temperature of 60° to 150° F. and below the dew point of said vaporous water whereby a thin film of liquid water is deposited on the surface of said coatings; (c) partially curing said coating having said thin film of water deposited thereon to a tack-free state; and (d) completing the cure of said polyurethane-forming composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said polyurethane-forming composition is the reaction product of at least one cycloaliphatic diisocyanate and at least one polyol selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene ether polyol of molecular weight 300-5000 and polyester polyol of melting point less than 70° C. wherein the NCO:OH is from 1.2:1 to 2.2:1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said carrier member is at said temperature for from 1 minute to 24 hours.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 123 words
A flatted polyurethane surface comprising depressions in said surface of up to about 3 microns and formed by: a. applying to a carrier member a coating of a solution of a curable polyurethane-forming composition in a diluent consisting of a solvent for said polyurethane-forming composition; b. treating the coated carrier member with vaporous water at a temperature of 70° to 200° F., said carrier member at a temperature of 60° to 150° F. and below the dew point of said vaporous water whereby a thin film of liquid water is deposited on the surface of said coatings; c. partially curing said coating having said thin film of water deposited thereon to a tack-free state; and d. completing the cure of said polyurethane-forming composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 123 words
A flatted polyurethane surface comprising depressions in said surface of up to about 3 microns and formed by: a. applying to a carrier member a coating of a solution of a curable polyurethane-forming composition in a diluent consisting of a solvent for said polyurethane-forming composition; b. treating the coated carrier member with vaporous water at a temperature of 70° to 200° F., said carrier member at a temperature of 60° to 150° F. and below the dew point of said vaporous water whereby a thin film of liquid water is deposited on the surface of said coatings; c. partially curing said coating having said thin film of water deposited thereon to a tack-free state; and d. completing the cure of said polyurethane-forming composition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said coated carrier member is at 75° F. and said vaporous water is at 100° F.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process in accordance with claim 5 wherein said carrier member is at said temperature for 8 hours.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said final cure is 350° F.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2084410A Cited
US3000757A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-02-13 1981-08-15 1982-02-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-02-13 1985-08-15 1986-02-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-02-13 1989-08-15 1990-02-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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