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US4072520A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic dual layer recording material

Assignee: Hoechst AG
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Filing: 1973-04-25
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Granted: 1978-02-07
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Expires: 1993-04-25
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to an electrophotographic recording material consisting of an electroconductive support material and a photoconductive double layer of organic materials which consists of a homogeneous, opaque, charge carrier producing dyestuff layer and of a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jurgen Rochlitz
  • 👤 Gunter Schon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 20:05
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 211 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous, uniform, opaque, charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, in which the organic dyestuff layer is composed of a compound of the general formula R.sub.1 --CH═N(--A--N═CH).sub.n --R.sub.2 or R.sub.1 --N═CH--A--CH═N--R.sub.2 in which R 1 and R 2 are identical or different and stand for an optionally substituted phenyl, styryl, crabazyl, anthryl, pyrenyl of fluorenyl group, n is 0 or 1, and A is a optionally substituted aromatic and/or heterocyclic ring system selected from the group consisting of benzene, diphenyl, naphthalene, pyrene, perylene, diphenylether, diphenylamine, benzophenone, oxazole, imidazole, pyrazole, thiazole, oxadiazole, bisphenyl-oxadiazole, benz-bis-thiazole, carbazole and xanthene groups, and in which the transparent top layer is composed of a mixture of a charge transporting oxadiazole compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 211 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous, uniform, opaque, charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, in which the organic dyestuff layer is composed of a compound of the general formula R.sub.1 --CH═N(--A--N═CH).sub.n --R.sub.2 or R.sub.1 --N═CH--A--CH═N--R.sub.2 in which R 1 and R 2 are identical or different and stand for an optionally substituted phenyl, styryl, crabazyl, anthryl, pyrenyl of fluorenyl group, n is 0 or 1, and A is a optionally substituted aromatic and/or heterocyclic ring system selected from the group consisting of benzene, diphenyl, naphthalene, pyrene, perylene, diphenylether, diphenylamine, benzophenone, oxazole, imidazole, pyrazole, thiazole, oxadiazole, bisphenyl-oxadiazole, benz-bis-thiazole, carbazole and xanthene groups, and in which the transparent top layer is composed of a mixture of a charge transporting oxadiazole compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 211 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous, uniform, opaque, charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, in which the organic dyestuff layer is composed of a compound of the general formula R.sub.1 --CH═N(--A--N═CH).sub.n --R.sub.2 or R.sub.1 --N═CH--A--CH═N--R.sub.2 in which R 1 and R 2 are identical or different and stand for an optionally substituted phenyl, styryl, carbazyl, anthryl, pyrenyl or fluorenyl group, n is 0 or 1, and A is an optionally substituted aromatic and/or heterocyclic ring system selected from the group consisting of benzene, diphenyl, naphthalene, pyrene, perylene, diphenylether, diphenylamine, benzophenone, oxazole, imidazole, pyrazole, thiazole, oxadiazole, bis-phenyloxadiazole, benz-bis-thiazole, carbazole and xanthene groups, and in which a transparent top layer is composed of a mixture of a charge transporting 2,5-bis-(4-diethylaminophenyl)-oxadiazole-1,3,4 compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 211 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous, uniform, opaque, charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, in which the organic dyestuff layer is composed of a compound of the general formula R.sub.1 --CH═N(--A--N═CH).sub.n --R.sub.2 or R.sub.1 --N═CH--A--CH═N--R.sub.2 in which R 1 and R 2 are identical or different and stand for an optionally substituted phenyl, styryl, carbazyl, anthryl, pyrenyl or fluorenyl group, n is 0 or 1, and A is an optionally substituted aromatic and/or heterocyclic ring system selected from the group consisting of benzene, diphenyl, naphthalene, pyrene, perylene, diphenylether, diphenylamine, benzophenone, oxazole, imidazole, pyrazole, thiazole, oxadiazole, bis-phenyloxadiazole, benz-bis-thiazole, carbazole and xanthene groups, and in which a transparent top layer is composed of a mixture of a charge transporting 2,5-bis-(4-diethylaminophenyl)-oxadiazole-1,3,4 compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 121 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous uniform opaque charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed bis-(3-pyrenyl-amino)-terephthylidene dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, said transparent top layer being composed of a mixture of charge transporting, heterocyclic compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 121 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous uniform opaque charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed bis-(3-pyrenyl-amino)-terephthylidene dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, said transparent top layer being composed of a mixture of charge transporting, heterocyclic compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 122 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous uniform opaque charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed bis-(p-dimethylamino-benzylidene)-4,4'-diamino-diphenylether dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, said transparent top layer being composed of a mixture of a charge transporting, heterocyclic compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 122 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous uniform opaque charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed bis-(p-dimethylamino-benzylidene)-4,4'-diamino-diphenylether dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, said transparent top layer being composed of a mixture of a charge transporting, heterocyclic compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 122 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous uniform opaque charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed bis-(p-nitrobenzylidene-p-aminophenyl)-2,5-oxadiazole-1,3,4 dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, said transparent top layer being composed of a mixture of a charge transporting, heterocyclic compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 122 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous uniform opaque charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed bis-(p-nitrobenzylidene-p-aminophenyl)-2,5-oxadiazole-1,3,4 dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, said transparent top layer being composed of a mixture of a charge transporting, heterocyclic compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 122 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous uniform opaque charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed bis-(1-anthrylamino)-terephthylidene dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, said transparent top layer being composed of a mixture of a charge transporting, heterocyclic compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 122 words
An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a homogeneous uniform opaque charge carrier producing layer of tightly packed bis-(1-anthrylamino)-terephthylidene dyestuff molecules, prepared by high vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff, and a transparent top layer of insulating materials with at least one charge transporting compound, said transparent top layer being composed of a mixture of a charge transporting, heterocyclic compound having an extended π-electron system, which recording material is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer, if an electron-donating compound is used, and is useful in an electrophotographic copying process with positive charging of the top layer, if the top layer contains an electron-accepting compound.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-02-06 1981-08-08 1982-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-02-06 1985-08-08 1986-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-02-06 1989-08-08 1990-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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