US4072420A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Microfilm card duplication
Assignee: Wicks and Wilson Ltd
•
Filing: 1976-01-26
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Granted: 1978-02-07
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Expires: 1996-01-26
Abstract
Abstract A microfilm card duplicating machine is arranged to feed master cards sequentially to a copying station. The master cards have images thereon for duplication by the machine. Copy cards are fed by the machine one by one to the copying station for producing a required number of copies. The copy cards and master cards are routed to a receiving station after copying while the master card is delayed such that it arrives at the receiving station only when its duplicate copy card(s) have been delivered thereto. The sequential delivery enables the formation of an interleaved stack of master and copy cards arranged with the copy card(s) being preceded in each case by the associated master card.
Inventors
- 👤 Anthony J. Wicks
- 👤 Eric T. Wilson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 04:24
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H29/00; B65H29/58; B65H29/60; G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/02; G03B27/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
101 words
A microfilm card duplicating machine comprising means for feeding copy cards sequentially to an image reproducing means for duplicating images carried by master cards fed thereto onto one or more copy cards per master, means for routing copy and master cards to a receiving station after copying and master card delaying means for enabling delivery of a master card to the receiving station only when its duplicate copy card(s) have been delivered thereto to form an interleaved stack of master and copy cards arranged with said one or more copy cards being preceded in each case by the associated master card.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
101 words
A microfilm card duplicating machine comprising means for feeding copy cards sequentially to an image reproducing means for duplicating images carried by master cards fed thereto onto one or more copy cards per master, means for routing copy and master cards to a receiving station after copying and master card delaying means for enabling delivery of a master card to the receiving station only when its duplicate copy card(s) have been delivered thereto to form an interleaved stack of master and copy cards arranged with said one or more copy cards being preceded in each case by the associated master card.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
A machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the delaying means comprises a hold station arranged to receive a master card after exposure to reproduce the copy therefrom and to retain the master card for a predetermined delay period.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
A machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein the image reproducing means comprises an exposure station for photographic contact exposure of copy and master cards and a developing station for processing copy cards after exposure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
A machine as claimed in claim 3 wherein both copy and master cards are routed through the developing station and means is provided for sensing the presence of a copy card in the developing station and for initiating the developing action.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
A machine as claimed in claim 1, including separate guide tracks having track ends which are arranged adjacent and parallel to each other at the entry to the receiving station for feeding master cards to the receiving station.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
A machine as claimed in claim 5 including cooperating feed rollers disposed at or near the end of the truck for feeding both master and duplicate copy cards therebetween to the receiving station.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
53 words
A machine as claimed in claim 5 wherein the receiving station has two hoppers disposed on opposite sides of an axis extending between and parallel to the guide tracks at the receiving station and a selector guide to selectively direct the master cards and duplicate copy cards to one or the other hopper.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
67 words
A machine as claimed in claim 7 wherein the selector guide comprises a card deflector having a tapered nose extending transversely of said track ends to form an acute angle against the feed direction of the cards and selectively locatable with the tapered end of the nose to one side or the other of the two tracks in dependance upon which hopper is to receive the cards.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
49 words
A machine as claimed in claim 8 wherein the tapered nose is selectively locatable with the tapered end between the two tracks and facing towards the direction of feed of the cards to deflect the master and copy cards into separate stacks in opposite ones of the two hoppers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
37 words
A machine as claimed in claim 5 wherein the guide tracks extend in parallel adjacent disposition between receiving station and feed stations for master and copy cards via exposure and processing stations of the image reproducing means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
47 words
A machine as claimed in claim 10 including a further hopper disposed upstream of the track ends and a deflector moveable into the path of one of the tracks to deflect cards from that track into said further hopper to enable separation of master and copy cards.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
A machine as claimed in claim 10 wherein the guide tracks each comprise a groove in which the cards are transported on edge.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
20 words
A machine as claimed in claim 12, wherein the two grooves are each formed in a single elongate track member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
A machine as claimed in claim 12, wherein the cards are driveable along the tracks by means of drive rollers disposed on opposite sides of the tracks.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
42 words
A machine as claimed in claim 14, wherein the copy cards and master cards are stoppable at processing positions along the track by displacement of the drive rollers in the vicinity of the processing position out of engagement with the card path.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
49 words
A machine as claimed in claim 15 wherein the displaceable drive rollers are mounted on carriers, a pivot is provided for each carrier and the carrier is pivotally mounted on its pivot to enable pivotting of the carrier to engage and disengage the drive roller with the card path.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
54 words
A machine as claimed in claim 16, wherein the carrier is provided with a card engagement portion located from the opposite side of the carrier pivot from the drive roller which engagement portion is moved into and out of the card movement path with disengagement and engagement of the roller with the card path.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
52 words
A machine as claimed in claim 14 comprising a hold station arranged to receive a master card after exposure and a drive roller in the vicinity of the hold station wherein master cards are stoppable at the hold station by displacement of the drive roller out of engagement with the card path.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-02-06 | 1981-08-08 | 1982-02-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-02-06 | 1985-08-08 | 1986-02-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-02-06 | 1989-08-08 | 1990-02-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |