Patent US4201287A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4072175A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Loom with means for shed forming

Assignee: Vyzkumny a Vyvojovy Ustav Zavodu Vseobecneho Strojirenstvi
•
Filing: 1976-03-29
•
Granted: 1978-02-07
•
Expires: 1996-03-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A loom with shed forming means including healds, of which at least the carrier parts are displaceably mounted in guiding grooves formed in a bed extending along the whole machine width, at least one control mechanism being assigned to said carrier parts of the healds, said control mechanism being movably mounted on a guideway parallel to said bed. The control mechanism includes a selecting mechanism and a resetting mechanism. The selecting mechanism is preferably formed by a selecting magnet with a guiding means therefor. The loom of the invention may be one with progressive shed forming, or one with single shed forming.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vojtech Buran
  • 👤 Vladimir Horn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:06
CPC Classifications
D; D03; D03D; D03D47/00; D03D47/12; D03D47/26; D03D47/262; D03D47/267

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
In a loom having means for forming and progressively feeding a sheath of warp threads, means for forming sheds in the warp threads, said last-named means comprising a bed extending across the width of the loom, a plurality of parallel guiding grooves formed in the bed, a plurality of healds having carrier parts, at least the carrier parts of the healds being displaceably mounted in the guiding grooves in the bed, a mechanism for controlling the carrier parts of the heald, a guideway disposed parallel to the bed, and means for displaceably mounting the control mechanism in the guideway, the improvement wherein the control mechanism comprises a selecting magnet supported directly therein for movement therewith, the selecting magnet being cooperable with the carrier parts of successive healds disposed in the path of movement of the selecting magnet during the movement of the control mechanism in the guideway for selectively displacing the carrier parts of such healds.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
In a loom having means for forming and progressively feeding a sheath of warp threads, means for forming sheds in the warp threads, said last-named means comprising a bed extending across the width of the loom, a plurality of parallel guiding grooves formed in the bed, a plurality of healds having carrier parts, at least the carrier parts of the healds being displaceably mounted in the guiding grooves in the bed, a mechanism for controlling the carrier parts of the heald, a guideway disposed parallel to the bed, and means for displaceably mounting the control mechanism in the guideway, the improvement wherein the control mechanism comprises a selecting magnet supported directly therein for movement therewith, the selecting magnet being cooperable with the carrier parts of successive healds disposed in the path of movement of the selecting magnet during the movement of the control mechanism in the guideway for selectively displacing the carrier parts of such healds.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A loom as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control mechanism includes a resetting mechanism.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A loom as claimed in claim 1, wherein the selecting magnet is formed by a combination of at least one permanent magnet and at least one electromagnet and a programming device coupled to the electromagnet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A loom as claimed in claim 2, wherein the resetting mechanism is formed by cam paths disposed on the control mechanism at the part thereof directed toward the plane of movement of the healds.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A loom as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cam paths have a common section in their middle position, from which they diverge in the direction of the guideway of the control mechanism into both upper and lower positions, the cam paths thereafter converging into a common middle position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A loom as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inclined parts of the cam paths connect two opposite, parallel most distant parts and cross each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A loom as claimed in claim 5, wherein the selecting magnet and the guide therefor are arranged at the point of the common section of cam paths in the middle position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
A loom as claimed in claim 6, wherein in the direction of the guideway for the control mechanism the selecting magnet and the guiding means therefor are arranged at the point of maximum separation of the cam paths.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
A loom as claimed in claim 8, wherein the selecting magnet together with the guiding means therefor are arranged immediately in front of the initial parts of the inclined parts of the cam paths.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 70 words
A loom as claimed in claim 2, wherein the control mechanism includes a carrier body and a bent bracket fastened thereto of which the confronting walls are parallel, and the resetting mechanism is formed by cam paths arranged on two opposite inner walls of the control mechanism, a control lifter, the lower part of the control lifter being provided with two mutually oppositely directed butts engaging between the confronting walls.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 42 words
A loom as claimed in claim 10, wherein on one confronting wall of the control mechanism there is arranged a lifting path and the selecting magnet, while on the opposite confronting wall there is arranged a lowering path and a guiding path.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
A loom as claimed in claim 11, wherein the lowering path is provided at its upper part with a step.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 37 words
A loom as claimed in claim 10, wherein the lifting path in its operative part is provided with a projection which corresponds in shape to a retaining detent of a butt of the control lifter directed thereto.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
A loom as claimed in claim 1, wherein each carrier part of the healds is provided with at least one heald.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 34 words
A loom as claimed in claim 14, wherein each carrier part of the healds is provided with a group of healds through the intermediary of a carrier disposed perpendicular to the said carrier part.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
A loom as claimed in claim 14, wherein the healds and the appurtenant carrier part form a single part.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
A loom as claimed in claim 1, wherein the carrier part is weakened in its middle part and that at least said middle part is made of resilient material.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 31 words
A loom as claimed in claim 1, wherein each carrier part of the healds is provided with a control lifter which forms a part of its connection with the control mechanism.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 33 words
A loom as claimed in claim 17, wherein the carrier part and the appurtenant control lifter are connected swingably about an axis parallel to the bed in which said carrier parts are mounted.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 41 words
A loom as claimed in claim 1, wherein each carrier part of the healds is provided with at least one spring, acting upon said carrier part in the direction towards its middle position wherein the warp thread passes straight through it.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 32 words
A loom as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control mechanism is provided with sensing contacts which are in contact with electric conductors mounted parallel to the guideway of the control mechanism.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
A loom as claimed in claim 21, wherein the electric conductor is a liquid into which the sensing contacts of the control mechanism dip.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 22 words
A loom as claimed in claim 1, wherein each control mechanism is provided with a pulling means connected with a driving means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 36 words
A loom as claimed in claim 4, wherein cam paths of the resetting mechanism are formed by cam projections the initial parts of which are overlapped in the direction of the guideway for the control mechanism.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 56 words
A loom as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cam paths of the resetting mechanism are formed by two cam projections which move away from each other in the direction from the front to the rear end of the control mechanism, are substantially parallel in the middle part, and approach each other in the rear part.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE75278C Cited
FR81084E Cited
US3262285A Cited
US3472287A Cited
US3499473A Cited
US3605448A Cited
US3618640A Cited
US3812691A Cited
DE2120583A1 Cited
DE2202470A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-02-06 1981-08-08 1982-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-02-06 1985-08-08 1986-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-02-06 1989-08-08 1990-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag