US4069817A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Body waste detecting device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-08-25
•
Granted: 1978-01-24
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Expires: 1996-08-25
Abstract
Abstract The detecting device is used for incontinent patients in hospitals and care homes and takes the form of an elongated flexible strip arranged to be positioned beneath a patient in a wheelchair or bed. The strip has two conductive paths printed on it which are electrically bridged by body waste such as urine to decrease the resistance between the two paths. A detecting circuit in a casing which may be clipped to a portion of a wheelchair frame or bed frame is responsive to the change in resistance to energize a small directional light and thus provide a discreet signal that the patient needs attention.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph E. Fenole
- 👤 Jerry E. Wells
- 👤 Bernard C. Chicoine
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 20:13
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F5/00; A61F5/48
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
291 words
A body waste detecting device including, in combination: a. an elongated flexible electrically insulating plastic strip having a length L, width W and thickness T, wherein L is at least 15 W and W is at least 20 T; b. a first conductive longitudinal path on the surface of said strip running adjacent to and parallel with one longitudinal edge of the strip; c. a second conductive longitudinal path on said surface of said strip adjacent to and running parallel with the opposite longitudinal edge of said strip, each of the conductive paths having a plurality of connected conductive transverse paths extending towards the other longitudinal path in a staggered manner and terminating short of the other path to define inter-digitated fingers insulated from each other; d. a protective conductive coating overlying each of the conductive paths; e. a casing incorporating a directional light source, a battery, and circuit means connected between the battery and light source; f. manually attachable fastening means on the exterior of said casing for supporting the casing to a frame portion of a wheelchair or bed; and, g. electrical connecting means for connecting said first and second conductive longitudinal paths to said circuit means in said casing, said circuit means being responsive to a change in resistance resulting from body waste contacting a surface portion of said strip in a manner to bridge any portion of the first and second conductive longitudinal paths and corresponding conductive transverse paths to energize said light source, whereby said casing may be easily attached to a wheelchair or bed frame and said strip disposed beneath a patient in said chair or bed, energization of said light source providing a discreet indication of the presence of body waste from said patient.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
291 words
A body waste detecting device including, in combination: a. an elongated flexible electrically insulating plastic strip having a length L, width W and thickness T, wherein L is at least 15 W and W is at least 20 T; b. a first conductive longitudinal path on the surface of said strip running adjacent to and parallel with one longitudinal edge of the strip; c. a second conductive longitudinal path on said surface of said strip adjacent to and running parallel with the opposite longitudinal edge of said strip, each of the conductive paths having a plurality of connected conductive transverse paths extending towards the other longitudinal path in a staggered manner and terminating short of the other path to define inter-digitated fingers insulated from each other; d. a protective conductive coating overlying each of the conductive paths; e. a casing incorporating a directional light source, a battery, and circuit means connected between the battery and light source; f. manually attachable fastening means on the exterior of said casing for supporting the casing to a frame portion of a wheelchair or bed; and, g. electrical connecting means for connecting said first and second conductive longitudinal paths to said circuit means in said casing, said circuit means being responsive to a change in resistance resulting from body waste contacting a surface portion of said strip in a manner to bridge any portion of the first and second conductive longitudinal paths and corresponding conductive transverse paths to energize said light source, whereby said casing may be easily attached to a wheelchair or bed frame and said strip disposed beneath a patient in said chair or bed, energization of said light source providing a discreet indication of the presence of body waste from said patient.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
A device according to claim 1, in which said electrical connecting means comprises a two-prong plug and socket so that said strip can be easily disconnected from said casing, cleaned and reconnected as required.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
A device according to claim 2, in which said first and second conductive longitudinal paths and corresponding connected conductive transverse paths comprise copper and in which said protective conductive coating comprises nickel.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-01-23 | 1981-07-25 | 1982-01-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-01-23 | 1985-07-25 | 1986-01-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-01-23 | 1989-07-25 | 1990-01-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |