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US4068929A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High speed focusing telephoto lens

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1976-04-19
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Granted: 1978-01-17
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Expires: 1996-04-19
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Abstract

Abstract This invention is directed to a telephoto lens. The telephoto lens comprises a positive front lens group which remains stationary during focusing and a negative rear lens group having a stationary sub-group and at least one movable sub-group. The movable sub-group has a positive refracting power with its front surface being convex toward the object. The stationary sub-group has a negative refracting power with its rear surface being concave toward the image. The movable sub-group is moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at near distance from its focusing on an object at far distance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideo Yokota

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 05:18
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B13/00; G02B13/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens comprising: a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one stationary sub-group and at least one movable sub-group having a positive refracting power, said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at near distance from its focusing on an object at far distance.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 86 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens comprising: a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one stationary sub-group and at least one movable sub-group having a positive refracting power, said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at near distance from its focusing on an object at far distance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens according to claim 1, in which said movable sub-group has a most convergent surface convex toward the object.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens according to claim 1, in which said stationary sub-group has a most divergent surface concave toward the image.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 100 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens comprising: a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one stationary sub-group and at least one movable sub-group having a positive refracting power, said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at near distance from its focusing on an object at far distance, and wherein said stationary sub-group is arranged nearer an image than said movable sub-group.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 100 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens comprising: a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one stationary sub-group and at least one movable sub-group having a positive refracting power, said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at near distance from its focusing on an object at far distance, and wherein said stationary sub-group is arranged nearer an image than said movable sub-group.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens according to claim 4, in which said movable sub-group has a front surface convex toward the object, and said stationary sub-group has a rear surface concave to the image.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens according to claim 5, in which said movable sub-group consists of a plurality of lenses.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 164 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens comprising: a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one stationary sub-group and at least one movable sub-group having a positive refracting power, said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at near distance from its focusing on an object at far distance, and wherein said stationary sub-group and said movable sub-group each consist of at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens, the average Abbe number Vb 1 of the positive lenses in said stationary sub-group is smaller than the average Abbe number Vb 2 of the negative lenses, and the average Abbe number Va 1 of the positive lenses in said movable sub-group is larger than the average Abbe number Va 2 of the negative lenses.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 164 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens comprising: a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one stationary sub-group and at least one movable sub-group having a positive refracting power, said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at near distance from its focusing on an object at far distance, and wherein said stationary sub-group and said movable sub-group each consist of at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens, the average Abbe number Vb 1 of the positive lenses in said stationary sub-group is smaller than the average Abbe number Vb 2 of the negative lenses, and the average Abbe number Va 1 of the positive lenses in said movable sub-group is larger than the average Abbe number Va 2 of the negative lenses.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 132 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens comprising: a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one stationary sub-group and at least one movable sub-group having a positive refracting power, said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at near distance from its focusing on an object at far distance, and wherein said front lens group has a positive lens member, a negative lens member and a positive lens member, and is followed by a movable sub-group in axially spaced relation thereto; and on the image side of this movable sub-group is a negative stationary sub-group.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 132 words
A high speed focusing telephoto lens comprising: a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one stationary sub-group and at least one movable sub-group having a positive refracting power, said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at near distance from its focusing on an object at far distance, and wherein said front lens group has a positive lens member, a negative lens member and a positive lens member, and is followed by a movable sub-group in axially spaced relation thereto; and on the image side of this movable sub-group is a negative stationary sub-group.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
A telephoto lens according to claim 8, in which said movable sub-group and said stationary sub-group each consist of a bi-convex lens and a bi-concave lens.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
A telephoto lens according to claim 8, in which said movable sub-group and said stationary sub-group each consist of a meniscus positive lens and a meniscus negative lens.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 102 words
A telephoto lens comprising; a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group axially spaced from said front lens group, having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one movable sub-group and a stationary sub-group; the convergent surface having the smallest radius of curvature in said movable sub-group is convex toward the object; and said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at infinite distance from its focusing on an object at finite distance.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 102 words
A telephoto lens comprising; a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group axially spaced from said front lens group, having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one movable sub-group and a stationary sub-group; the convergent surface having the smallest radius of curvature in said movable sub-group is convex toward the object; and said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at infinite distance from its focusing on an object at finite distance.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 135 words
A telephoto lens comprising: a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group axially spaced from said front lens group, having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one movable sub-group and another sub-group; the convergent surface having the smallest radius of curvature in said movable sub-group is convex toward the object; and said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at infinite distance from its focusing on an object at finite distance, and wherein between said movable sub-group and the image plane is a stationary sub-group, and the divergent surface having a smallest radius of curvature in this stationary sub-group is concave to the image plane.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 135 words
A telephoto lens comprising: a front lens group which has a positive refracting power and remains stationary during focusing; and a rear lens group axially spaced from said front lens group, having a negative refracting power and consisting of at least one movable sub-group and another sub-group; the convergent surface having the smallest radius of curvature in said movable sub-group is convex toward the object; and said movable sub-group being moved on the optical axis toward an object so as to cause said telephoto lens to focus an object at infinite distance from its focusing on an object at finite distance, and wherein between said movable sub-group and the image plane is a stationary sub-group, and the divergent surface having a smallest radius of curvature in this stationary sub-group is concave to the image plane.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 79 words
A telephoto lens comprising: a primary lens part which consists of a plurality of lenses, which has a positive refracting power and which remains stationary during focusing; and a movable sub-group on the image side of said primary lens part, said movable sub-group being followed by a fixed rearmost sub-group, the compound reflection power of said movable sub-group and said rearmost sub-group being negative, whereby the focusing of said telephoto lens is effected by axially moving said movable sub-group.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 79 words
A telephoto lens comprising: a primary lens part which consists of a plurality of lenses, which has a positive refracting power and which remains stationary during focusing; and a movable sub-group on the image side of said primary lens part, said movable sub-group being followed by a fixed rearmost sub-group, the compound reflection power of said movable sub-group and said rearmost sub-group being negative, whereby the focusing of said telephoto lens is effected by axially moving said movable sub-group.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 35 words
A telephoto lens according to claim 13, in which said movable sub-group has a positive refracting power, and the converging surface having a smallest radius of curvature in this sub-group is convex toward the object.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 63 words
A telephoto lens according to claim 13, in which said primary lens part includes two positive lens members and a negative lens member; and the axial distance between said primary lens part and said movable sub-group is longer than that between said movable sub-group and said rearmost sub-group even when said movable sub-group is positioned at the front end of the focusing range.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 25 words
A telephoto lens according to claim 15, in which said primary lens part consists of a positive lens, a negative lens and a positive lens.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 99 words
A telephoto lens comprising: a primary lens part which consists of a plurality of lenses, which has a positive refracting power and which remains stationary during focusing; and a movable sub-group on the image side of said primary lens part, said movable sub-group being followed by a fixed rearmost sub-group, the compound reflection power of said movable sub-group and said rearmost sub-group being negative, whereby the focusing of said telephoto lens is effected by axially moving said movable sub-group, and wherein the diverging surface having a smallest radius of curvature in said rearmost sub-group is convex toward the object.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 99 words
A telephoto lens comprising: a primary lens part which consists of a plurality of lenses, which has a positive refracting power and which remains stationary during focusing; and a movable sub-group on the image side of said primary lens part, said movable sub-group being followed by a fixed rearmost sub-group, the compound reflection power of said movable sub-group and said rearmost sub-group being negative, whereby the focusing of said telephoto lens is effected by axially moving said movable sub-group, and wherein the diverging surface having a smallest radius of curvature in said rearmost sub-group is convex toward the object.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 176 words
A telephoto lens comprising: a primary lens part which consists of a plurality of lenses, which has a positive refracting power and which remains stationary during focusing; and a movable sub-group on the image side of said primary lens part, said movable sub-group being followed by a fixed rearmost sub-group, the compound reflection power of said movable sub-group and said rearmost sub-group being negative, whereby the focusing of said telephoto lens is effected by axially moving said movable sub-group, said primary lens part includes two positive lens members and a negative lens member; and the axial distance between said primary lens part and said movable sub-group is longer than that between said movable sub-group and said rearmost sub-group even when said movable sub-group is positioned at the front end of the focusing range, and wherein said movable sub-group consists of a positive lens having a front surface convex toward the object and a negative lens; and said rearmost sub-group consists of a positive lens and a negative lens having a rear surface concave toward the image.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 176 words
A telephoto lens comprising: a primary lens part which consists of a plurality of lenses, which has a positive refracting power and which remains stationary during focusing; and a movable sub-group on the image side of said primary lens part, said movable sub-group being followed by a fixed rearmost sub-group, the compound reflection power of said movable sub-group and said rearmost sub-group being negative, whereby the focusing of said telephoto lens is effected by axially moving said movable sub-group, said primary lens part includes two positive lens members and a negative lens member; and the axial distance between said primary lens part and said movable sub-group is longer than that between said movable sub-group and said rearmost sub-group even when said movable sub-group is positioned at the front end of the focusing range, and wherein said movable sub-group consists of a positive lens having a front surface convex toward the object and a negative lens; and said rearmost sub-group consists of a positive lens and a negative lens having a rear surface concave toward the image.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU261736A1 Cited
US3854797A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-01-16 1981-07-18 1982-01-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-01-16 1985-07-18 1986-01-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-01-16 1989-07-18 1990-01-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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