US4068805A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Shredding machine
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-11-05
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Granted: 1978-01-17
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Expires: 1996-11-05
Abstract
Abstract Two pairs of interdigitated rotatable members are arranged at right angles to one another and are connected by a chute leading downwardly away from one of the pairs and transversely to the other of the pairs so that paper can be first cut up into strips and then subsequently recut to form a confetti. The rotatable members are formed of spools coaxially mounted on a drive shaft, each of the spools being formed of circular or cylindrical members with lesser diameter portions therebetween for purposes of spacing. A comb is provided in association with at least one of the rotatable members and is provided with extra tongues accommodated in grooves formed on the rotatable members in order to strip paper therefrom in order to prevent the paper from becoming entangled in the rotatable members and jamming the same.
Inventors
- 👤 Fred Oswald
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 15:26
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21B; D21B1/00; D21B1/04; D21B1/06; D21B1/08; B; B02; B02C; B02C18/00; B02C18/0007; B02C18/06; B02C18/16; B02C18/18; B02C18/182; B02C2018/0069; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/64
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
101 words
A paper shredder comprising interdigitated rotatable members each including alternating first and second portions of different diameter, said members being adapted to shred paper therebetween, and comb means operatively extending into at least one of said members to strip paper therefrom, the said comb means and the said one of said members cooperatively including tongue and groove means to assist in removing paper from the members whereby to prevent jamming of said shredder, the first and second portions being cylindrical sections of different diameters, each of said sections being provided with annular grooves constituting part of said tongue and groove means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
101 words
A paper shredder comprising interdigitated rotatable members each including alternating first and second portions of different diameter, said members being adapted to shred paper therebetween, and comb means operatively extending into at least one of said members to strip paper therefrom, the said comb means and the said one of said members cooperatively including tongue and groove means to assist in removing paper from the members whereby to prevent jamming of said shredder, the first and second portions being cylindrical sections of different diameters, each of said sections being provided with annular grooves constituting part of said tongue and groove means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 1 wherein said comb means includes tines respectively extending between said first portions towards said second portions and tongues on said tines extending into the grooves in the second portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 2 wherein said comb means includes tongues between said tines extending into the grooves in said first portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 3 wherein the rotatable members each include a plurality of coaxial sections each including a plurality of first and second portions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 4 wherein the rotatable members include respective drive shafts rotatively coupled to respective of the coaxial sections, said coaxial sections being interengaged to retain the same on the shafts.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 2 wherein said first portions include serrated edges.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 2 wherein said comb means includes a sheet metal part including two angularly related and connected sections, one of which includes said tines.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 7 wherein said tines, in profile, are bounded by a planar and a curved surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first portions include serrated edges.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 1 comprising a chute sloping downwardly and laterally of said rotatable members and second interdigitated rotatable members at right angles to the first said rotatable members to receive shredded paper from said chute for reshredding the same.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 10 wherein the chute inclines at an angle of 5°-15° towards the second said rotatable members and at an angle of 20°-40° away from the first said rotatable members.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
54 words
A paper shredder comprising two pairs of interdigitated cutting members, one of said pairs being angularly related to the other of said pairs, and chute means to deliver paper from one pair to the other while retaining a generally constant attitude of the paper so that the paper can be cut in two directions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
54 words
A paper shredder comprising two pairs of interdigitated cutting members, one of said pairs being angularly related to the other of said pairs, and chute means to deliver paper from one pair to the other while retaining a generally constant attitude of the paper so that the paper can be cut in two directions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 12 wherein the said cutting members include spaced and knurled cutting wheels.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 13 wherein said wheels are arranged as spools in turn arranged in coaxial relation.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
42 words
A paper shredder as claimed in claim 12 wherein said chute means provides a low friction surface sloping at an angle of 20°-40° downwardly away from one of said pairs and at an angle of 5°-15° towards the other of said pairs.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-01-16 | 1981-07-18 | 1982-01-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-01-16 | 1985-07-18 | 1986-01-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-01-16 | 1989-07-18 | 1990-01-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |