US4068781A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Hot and cold beverage vendor
Assignee: Crane Co
•
Filing: 1976-03-08
•
Granted: 1978-01-17
•
Expires: 1996-03-08
Abstract
Abstract A vendor for hot and cold beverages having a hot water tank for supplying hot water for hot beverages (e.g., coffee, tea, soup, chocolate), an electrical heater for heating water in the tank, a carbonator for supplying carbonated water for cold carbonated beverages, a water pump for pumping water to the carbonator or for cold non-carbonated beverages, a refrigeration system including a compressor providing refrigeration for cooling the water for vending cold beverages, and a system for reducing the current drawn by the heater when there is a demand for heating water in the tank and the compressor or the pump is in operation, so as to maintain the current drawn by the vendor below a maximum current rating.
Inventors
- 👤 Bartholomew L. Toth
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 20:41
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F13/00; G07F13/06; G07F13/065; A; A47; A47J; A47J31/00; A47J31/40; G07F9/00; G07F9/10; G07F9/105
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
281 words
A vendor for hot and cold beverages having a hot water tank, an electrical heater for heating water in the tank to constitute a supply of hot water for hot beverages, a pump for pumping water for cold beverages, an electric motor for driving the pump, a refrigeration system for cooling water for cold beverages including a compressor and an electric motor for driving the compressor, means for supplying current to the heater upon a demand for heating water in the tank, means for supplying current to the pump motor upon a demand for water for cold beverage, means for supplying current to the compressor motor upon a demand for refrigeration, and means responsive to operation of one of said pump and compressor motors while there is a demand for heating water in the tank to reduce the current supplied to the heater so as to limit the total current drawn by the heater and the two motors, said current-reducing means being responsive to operation of either the pump motor or the compressor motor, the means for supplying the heater with current comprising a line connected across a source of voltage, having a thermostatic switch connected therein responsive to the temperature of water in the tank, and said current-reducing means comprising a set of normally closed contacts in said line, means for opening said contacts in response to operation of either the pump motor or the compressor motor, and a shunt around said contacts having current limiting means therein, the means for supplying the heater with current supplying alternating current, and said current limiting means being a diode for halving the current drawn by the heater when said contacts are open.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
281 words
A vendor for hot and cold beverages having a hot water tank, an electrical heater for heating water in the tank to constitute a supply of hot water for hot beverages, a pump for pumping water for cold beverages, an electric motor for driving the pump, a refrigeration system for cooling water for cold beverages including a compressor and an electric motor for driving the compressor, means for supplying current to the heater upon a demand for heating water in the tank, means for supplying current to the pump motor upon a demand for water for cold beverage, means for supplying current to the compressor motor upon a demand for refrigeration, and means responsive to operation of one of said pump and compressor motors while there is a demand for heating water in the tank to reduce the current supplied to the heater so as to limit the total current drawn by the heater and the two motors, said current-reducing means being responsive to operation of either the pump motor or the compressor motor, the means for supplying the heater with current comprising a line connected across a source of voltage, having a thermostatic switch connected therein responsive to the temperature of water in the tank, and said current-reducing means comprising a set of normally closed contacts in said line, means for opening said contacts in response to operation of either the pump motor or the compressor motor, and a shunt around said contacts having current limiting means therein, the means for supplying the heater with current supplying alternating current, and said current limiting means being a diode for halving the current drawn by the heater when said contacts are open.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-01-16 | 1981-07-18 | 1982-01-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-01-16 | 1985-07-18 | 1986-01-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-01-16 | 1989-07-18 | 1990-01-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |