US4067132A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Safety device for preventing the unauthorized firing of a weapon
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-03-26
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Granted: 1978-01-10
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Expires: 1996-03-26
Abstract
Abstract Trigger safety device for trigger-actuated devices is provided having a pivotally mounted magnetically responsive bar positioned on the inside of the handle or on the rear of the trigger. When the bar is oriented centrally, sufficient movement of the trigger is inhibited to prevent actuation. The bar may be mounted in a non-magnetizable casing. The user of the device, by wearing a magnetic ring, displaces the bar from its central orientation and allows for sufficient movement of the trigger for actuation.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph E. Smith
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 03:55
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41A; F41A17/00; F41A17/06; F41A17/063
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and a hammer actuation means, comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said member having at least one magnetically polarized end; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon; means responsive to the position of said magnetically actuable member for blocking operation of said hammer actuation means; and, a magnetic ring for wearing on a finger of a hand gripping said weapon, said ring being operative to repel said polarized end when said ring is being worn on a finger of the weapon-gripping hand.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and a hammer actuation means, comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said member having at least one magnetically polarized end; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon; means responsive to the position of said magnetically actuable member for blocking operation of said hammer actuation means; and, a magnetic ring for wearing on a finger of a hand gripping said weapon, said ring being operative to repel said polarized end when said ring is being worn on a finger of the weapon-gripping hand.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
134 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and a hammer actuation means, comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said member having at least one magnetically polarized end; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon; means responsive to the position of said magnetically actuable member for blocking operation of said hammer actuation means; and, a magnetic ring for wearing on a finger of a hand gripping said weapon, said ring being operative to attract said polarized end when said ring is being worn on a finger of the weapon-gripping hand.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
134 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and a hammer actuation means, comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said member having at least one magnetically polarized end; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon; means responsive to the position of said magnetically actuable member for blocking operation of said hammer actuation means; and, a magnetic ring for wearing on a finger of a hand gripping said weapon, said ring being operative to attract said polarized end when said ring is being worn on a finger of the weapon-gripping hand.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
68 words
A safety device for preventing the unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and a hammer actuation means, comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; and bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for blocking the discharge movement of said hammer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
68 words
A safety device for preventing the unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and a hammer actuation means, comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; and bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for blocking the discharge movement of said hammer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
95 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and hammer actuation means, comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said hammer actuation means including a slide coupled to said trigger; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; and bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for presenting a first end of said member in a blocking relationship with said slide preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
95 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and hammer actuation means, comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said hammer actuation means including a slide coupled to said trigger; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; and bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for presenting a first end of said member in a blocking relationship with said slide preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
44 words
A safety device according to claim 4, wherein said device is mountable within a frame of said weapon and wherein said magnetically actuable member is operative to pivotally displace in response to magnetic repulsion applied adjacent a magnetically polarized second end of said member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
45 words
A safety device according to claim 4, wherein said device is mountable within a frame of said weapon, and wherein said magnetically actuable member is operative to pivotally displace in response to a magnetic attraction applied adjacent a magnetically attractable second end of said member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
101 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a frame, a trigger, a hammer, and hammer actuation means comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said hammer actuation means including a rigid member pivotally coupled to said hammer within the frame of said weapon; stop means for preventing said magnetically actuable member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; and bias means for maintaining said magnetically actuable member in a position of the arc for blocking movement of said rigid member preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
101 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a frame, a trigger, a hammer, and hammer actuation means comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said hammer actuation means including a rigid member pivotally coupled to said hammer within the frame of said weapon; stop means for preventing said magnetically actuable member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; and bias means for maintaining said magnetically actuable member in a position of the arc for blocking movement of said rigid member preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
41 words
A safety device as in claim 7 wherein said magnetically actuable member comprises a bar having a first end disposed in blocking relationship with said rigid member and having a magnetically polarized second end adjacent an outer wall of said frame.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
27 words
A safety device according to claim 8, wherein said bar is operative to pivotally displace in response to magnetic repulsion applied in proximity to said second end.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
29 words
A safety device according to claim 8 wherein said magnetically actuable member is operative to pivotally displace in reponse to magnetic attraction applied in proximity to said second end.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
127 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and hammer actuation means comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said member having a first end disposed for preventing actuation of said hammer actuation means and a magnetically polarized second end; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon; and a magnetic ring for wearing on a finger of a hand gripping said weapon, said ring being operative to repel said second end when said ring is being worn on a finger of the weapon-gripping hand.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
127 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and hammer actuation means comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said member having a first end disposed for preventing actuation of said hammer actuation means and a magnetically polarized second end; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon; and a magnetic ring for wearing on a finger of a hand gripping said weapon, said ring being operative to repel said second end when said ring is being worn on a finger of the weapon-gripping hand.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
86 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and hammer actuation means comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said member further comprising a restrictor responsive to the position of said member; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; and bias means for maintaining said restrictor in a position of the arc for blocking discharge movement of said hammer such that firing of said weapon is prevented.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
86 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and hammer actuation means comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said member further comprising a restrictor responsive to the position of said member; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; and bias means for maintaining said restrictor in a position of the arc for blocking discharge movement of said hammer such that firing of said weapon is prevented.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
127 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and hammer actuation means comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said member having a first end disposed for preventing actuation of said hammer actuation means and a magnetically polarized second end; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon; and a magnetic ring for wearing on a finger of a hand gripping said weapon, said ring being operative to attract said second end when said ring is being worn on a finger of the weapon-gripping hand.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
127 words
A safety device for preventing unauthorized firing of a weapon having a trigger, a hammer, and hammer actuation means comprising: a magnetically actuable member pivotally mounted with respect to said hammer actuation means, said member having a first end disposed for preventing actuation of said hammer actuation means and a magnetically polarized second end; stop means for preventing said member from pivoting beyond a predetermined arc; bias means for maintaining said member in a position of the arc for preventing the actuation of said hammer actuation means firing said weapon; and a magnetic ring for wearing on a finger of a hand gripping said weapon, said ring being operative to attract said second end when said ring is being worn on a finger of the weapon-gripping hand.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-01-09 | 1981-07-11 | 1982-01-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-01-09 | 1985-07-11 | 1986-01-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-01-09 | 1989-07-11 | 1990-01-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |