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US4066360A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for measuring and recording spontaneous blood platelet aggregation in platelet-rich citrated plasma

Assignee: B Braun Melsungen AG
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Filing: 1975-02-19
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Granted: 1978-01-03
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Expires: 1995-02-19
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Abstract

Abstract A device for measuring and recording spontaneous blood platelet aggregation in platelet-rich citrated blood plasma comprising a photometer having a source of light, a photo cell, a light filter and a rotating disk cuvette for receiving the platelet-rich citrated plasma to be tested.

Inventors

  • 👤 Klaus Breddin
  • 👤 Wolfgang Schremmer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 18:16
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/86; G01N33/483; G01N33/487; G01N33/49; G01N33/4905

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 216 words
A device for the photometric measuring of the spontaneous aggregation of blood platelets in blood platelet rich citrated plasma, comprising a photometer including a light source and a photo cell aligned with the light source to receive light rays therefrom, a light filter positioned between the light source and photo cell, a diaphragm having an aperture formed therein in a predetermined position and located between said filter and photo cell whereby the aperture in the diaphragm passes a well defined column of light rays from the light source to the photo cell; a hollow disc cuvette rotatably mounted in the photometer between said diaphragm and photocell for rotation in a vertical plane with its central axis in a horizontal plane, said vertical plane being located in and transverse to the path of light rays passing through the diaphragm, said cuvette containing a supply of citrated plasma to be measured; means for heating said disc cuvette to a predetermined temperature; and means for rotating said disc cuvette at a speed of between 10 and 60 revolutions per minute; said disc cuvette being located in the photometer at a position with respect to said diaphragm wherein the light rays from the diaphragm pass through a lower quadrant of the disc cuvette with the disc viewed facing the diaphragm.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 216 words
A device for the photometric measuring of the spontaneous aggregation of blood platelets in blood platelet rich citrated plasma, comprising a photometer including a light source and a photo cell aligned with the light source to receive light rays therefrom, a light filter positioned between the light source and photo cell, a diaphragm having an aperture formed therein in a predetermined position and located between said filter and photo cell whereby the aperture in the diaphragm passes a well defined column of light rays from the light source to the photo cell; a hollow disc cuvette rotatably mounted in the photometer between said diaphragm and photocell for rotation in a vertical plane with its central axis in a horizontal plane, said vertical plane being located in and transverse to the path of light rays passing through the diaphragm, said cuvette containing a supply of citrated plasma to be measured; means for heating said disc cuvette to a predetermined temperature; and means for rotating said disc cuvette at a speed of between 10 and 60 revolutions per minute; said disc cuvette being located in the photometer at a position with respect to said diaphragm wherein the light rays from the diaphragm pass through a lower quadrant of the disc cuvette with the disc viewed facing the diaphragm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device as defined in claim 1 wherein said means for rotating the disc cuvette rotates the disc cuvette at a speed of 20 rpm.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 217 words
A device for the photometric measuring of the spontaneous aggregation of blood platelets in blood platelet rich citrated plasma, comprising a photometer including a light source and a photo cell aligned with the light source to receive light rays therefrom, a light filter positioned between the light source and photo cell, a diaphragm having an aperture formed therein in a predetermined position and located between said filter and photo cell whereby the aperture in the diaphragm passes a well defined column of light rays from the light source to the photo cell; a hollow disc cuvette rotatably mounted in the photometer between said diaphragm and photocell for rotation in a vertical plane with its central axis in a horizontal plane, said vertical plane being located in and transverse to the path of light rays passing through the diaphragm, said cuvette containing a supply of citrated plasma to be measured; means for heating said disc cuvette to a predetermined temperature; and means for rotating said disc cuvette at a speed of between 10 and 60 revolutions per minute; said disc cuvette being located in the photometer at a position with respect to said diaphragm wherein the light rays from the diaphragm pass through the lower right quadrant of the disc cuvette with the disc viewed facing the diaphragm.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 217 words
A device for the photometric measuring of the spontaneous aggregation of blood platelets in blood platelet rich citrated plasma, comprising a photometer including a light source and a photo cell aligned with the light source to receive light rays therefrom, a light filter positioned between the light source and photo cell, a diaphragm having an aperture formed therein in a predetermined position and located between said filter and photo cell whereby the aperture in the diaphragm passes a well defined column of light rays from the light source to the photo cell; a hollow disc cuvette rotatably mounted in the photometer between said diaphragm and photocell for rotation in a vertical plane with its central axis in a horizontal plane, said vertical plane being located in and transverse to the path of light rays passing through the diaphragm, said cuvette containing a supply of citrated plasma to be measured; means for heating said disc cuvette to a predetermined temperature; and means for rotating said disc cuvette at a speed of between 10 and 60 revolutions per minute; said disc cuvette being located in the photometer at a position with respect to said diaphragm wherein the light rays from the diaphragm pass through the lower right quadrant of the disc cuvette with the disc viewed facing the diaphragm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A device as defined in claim 3 wherein said heating means maintains said disc cuvette at a constant temperature of 37° ± 0.5° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device as defined in claim 4 wherein said means for rotating the disc cuvette rotates the disc cuvette at a speed of 20 rpm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device as defined in claim 5 wherein said disc cuvette comprises a hollow drum open at opposite ends, and a pair of removable covers discs removably secured to the ends of the drum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A device as defined in claim 6 wherein the cuvette has an outer diameter of approximately 20 mm and an inner diameter of about 18 mm.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 165 words
The method of measuring the spontaneous aggregation of blood platelets in blood platelet rich citrated plasma comprising the steps of placing a supply of blood platelet rich citrated plasma in a hollow transparent disc cuvette; placing said disc in a vertical plane with its central axis in a horizontal plane; heating said cuvette to a predetermined relatively stable temperature, rotating the disc cuvette containing said citrated plasma in said vertical plane about its central axis at a speed of rotation of between 10 and 60 revolutions per minute and passing a light beam transversely through said disc from a light source to a photocell along a horizontal path which is generally perpendicular to the plane in which said disc rotates; and producing a well defined beam of light from the light source and positioning the disc cuvette between the light source and photocell such that said beam of light passes through a lower quadrant of the disc cuvette with the disc viewed facing the diaphragm.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 165 words
The method of measuring the spontaneous aggregation of blood platelets in blood platelet rich citrated plasma comprising the steps of placing a supply of blood platelet rich citrated plasma in a hollow transparent disc cuvette; placing said disc in a vertical plane with its central axis in a horizontal plane; heating said cuvette to a predetermined relatively stable temperature, rotating the disc cuvette containing said citrated plasma in said vertical plane about its central axis at a speed of rotation of between 10 and 60 revolutions per minute and passing a light beam transversely through said disc from a light source to a photocell along a horizontal path which is generally perpendicular to the plane in which said disc rotates; and producing a well defined beam of light from the light source and positioning the disc cuvette between the light source and photocell such that said beam of light passes through a lower quadrant of the disc cuvette with the disc viewed facing the diaphragm.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 170 words
The method of measuring the spontaneous aggregation of blood platelets in blood platelet rich citrated plasma comprising the steps of placing a supply of blood platelet rich citrated plasma in a hollow transparent disc cuvette; placing said disc in a vertical plane with its central axis in a horizontal plane; heating said cuvette to a predetermined relatively stable temperature, rotating the disc cuvette containing said citrated plasma in said vertical plane about its central axis at a speed of rotation of between 10 and 60 revolutions per minute and passing a light beam transversely through said disc from a light source to a photocell along a horizontal path which is generally perpendicular to the plane in which said disc rotates; and including the step of producing a well defined beam of light from the light source and positioning the disc cuvette between the light source and photocell such that said beam of light passes through the lower right quadrant of the disc cuvette with the disc viewed facing the diaphragm.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 170 words
The method of measuring the spontaneous aggregation of blood platelets in blood platelet rich citrated plasma comprising the steps of placing a supply of blood platelet rich citrated plasma in a hollow transparent disc cuvette; placing said disc in a vertical plane with its central axis in a horizontal plane; heating said cuvette to a predetermined relatively stable temperature, rotating the disc cuvette containing said citrated plasma in said vertical plane about its central axis at a speed of rotation of between 10 and 60 revolutions per minute and passing a light beam transversely through said disc from a light source to a photocell along a horizontal path which is generally perpendicular to the plane in which said disc rotates; and including the step of producing a well defined beam of light from the light source and positioning the disc cuvette between the light source and photocell such that said beam of light passes through the lower right quadrant of the disc cuvette with the disc viewed facing the diaphragm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as defined in claim 9 wherein said rotating step comprises the step of rotating the disc cuvette at a rotary speed of 20 rpm.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method as defined in claim 10 wherein said heating step comprises the step of maintaining said disc cuvette at a constant temperature of 37° ± 0.5° C.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method as defined in claim 11 wherein the step of placing said supply of citrated plasma in the disc cuvette comprises the step of placing between 0.5 and 1 ml of citrated plasma therein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3302452A Cited
US3679315A Cited
US3582218A Cited
US3777172A Cited
US3754866A Cited
US3876379A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-01-02 1981-07-04 1982-01-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-01-02 1985-07-04 1986-01-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-01-02 1989-07-04 1990-01-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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