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US4066097A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for processing molten liquid plastics, particularly for extrusion of plastics

Assignee: CF Scheer und Cie GmbH and Co KG
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Filing: 1975-09-11
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Granted: 1978-01-03
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Expires: 1995-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for forming plastic melts into strands or filaments wherein molten plastic material is delivered by a pump from a container through a feed line to a distributor means which has a first outlet for the molten plastic material to be processed and a second outlet to a return line leading back to the container, and a control valve is located in the return line to regulate the return of flow of the plastic material to the container, the return flow of the plastic material to the container, the return line and associated controls functioning to avoid undesirable plugging of the apparatus or damage to the plastic materials during interruptions in operations, and the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rudolf Paul Fritsch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:52
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29B; B29B7/00; B29B7/74; B29B7/7471; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/03; B29C48/07; B29C48/08; B29C48/25; B29C48/36; B29C48/50; B29C48/04; B29C48/05; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/85954; Y10T137/87571; Y10T137/87652; Y10T137/8766

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 217 words
Apparatus for processing plastic melts, comprising a. means to deliver plastic melt from a container to said apparatus; b. distributing means comprising an inlet to receive a plastic melt feed stream from said container, a first outlet for the plastic melt to be processed, said outlet being closable with a closing member, and a second outlet communicating with said container via a back-flow line; c. valving means for controlling the backflow of the plastic melt to the container; and d. flushing means comprising a port terminating at a point upstream of said closing member, and in the immediate vicinity thereof, said port being connected with said second outlet via said valving means; said distributing means including a plurality of inlets to receive feed streams from a plurality of containers, and a plurality of second outlets communicating with said containers via back-flow lines, whereby a multiple-way valve selectively connects the flushing port with one of the back-flow lines, and a diversion valve having a first and a second position is associated with each inlet, whereby in the first position of said diversion valve the respective inlet is in communication with the associated second outlet, whereas in the second position of said diversion valve the respective inlet is in communication with the first and with the associated second outlet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 217 words
Apparatus for processing plastic melts, comprising a. means to deliver plastic melt from a container to said apparatus; b. distributing means comprising an inlet to receive a plastic melt feed stream from said container, a first outlet for the plastic melt to be processed, said outlet being closable with a closing member, and a second outlet communicating with said container via a back-flow line; c. valving means for controlling the backflow of the plastic melt to the container; and d. flushing means comprising a port terminating at a point upstream of said closing member, and in the immediate vicinity thereof, said port being connected with said second outlet via said valving means; said distributing means including a plurality of inlets to receive feed streams from a plurality of containers, and a plurality of second outlets communicating with said containers via back-flow lines, whereby a multiple-way valve selectively connects the flushing port with one of the back-flow lines, and a diversion valve having a first and a second position is associated with each inlet, whereby in the first position of said diversion valve the respective inlet is in communication with the associated second outlet, whereas in the second position of said diversion valve the respective inlet is in communication with the first and with the associated second outlet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
Apparatus of claim 1 in which said valving means includes a valve with a first position of maximal opening for maximal back-flow through said flushing means, and at least a second position of lesser opening, in which the valve remains slightly open.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus of claim 1 in which said closing member includes a plate slidably attached to said distributing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus of claim 1, in which a plurality of flushing ports terminate upstream of said closing member immediately adjacent to and alongside the edge of said first outlet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
Apparatus of claim 1 in which between each diversion valve and its associated second outlet a choke valve is provided upstream of the multiple way valve, said choke valve being adjustable between a first fully open position, and at least a second choke position in which it is still slightly open.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus of claim 1 in which a second choke valve is provided upstream of the multiple way valve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US771918A Cited
US3162235A Cited
US3285272A Cited
US3784169A Cited
US3924651A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-01-02 1981-07-04 1982-01-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-01-02 1985-07-04 1986-01-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-01-02 1989-07-04 1990-01-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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