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US4066089A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Collapsible shelter structure

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-05-17
•
Granted: 1978-01-03
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Expires: 1996-05-17
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Abstract

Abstract The collapsible shelter structure comprises a pair of composite frame sections corresponding, generally, to front and back walls of the shelter. The front and back frame sections are held in spaced relationship by struts that themselves may be foldable as by a retractable splint structure. The struts are external of the fabric or other flexible walls forming the shelter and all of the frame elements remain connected to the companion elements when the structure is collapsed. In a tent configuration, the front and rear frame sections each include rafters that pivotally connect together to form a weather stable arrangement even absent a ridge pole.

Inventors

  • 👤 Orman M. Rainwater

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 12:54
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H15/00; E04H15/32; E04H15/34; E04H15/44; E04H15/48; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S135/00; Y10S135/909

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 187 words
In a collapsible shelter structure: a. a front frame section; b. a rear frame section; c. each of said sections comprising a series of four frame elements pivotally and non-detachably connected together to be folded one along the other and to be extended into frame configuration with the end elements forming standards at the corners of the shelter structure and the intermediate elements forming rafters; d. a series of substantially horizontal braces, one for each of two corresponding frame elements of the front and rear frame sections respectively, each brace being connected at opposite ends respectively substantially centrally of the respective frame elements; e. said rafters of each frame section being pivotally connected together at a floating ridge point free of a ridge pole; f. means supporting said floating ridge points in elevated position, comprising braces between the rafters and the corresponding standards; and g. flexible panel means attached to the frame sections inside the braces whereby the braces are accessible for manipulation for movement of the shelter from an intermediate collapsed position with the ridge points lowered to an extended position with the ridge points raised.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 187 words
In a collapsible shelter structure: a. a front frame section; b. a rear frame section; c. each of said sections comprising a series of four frame elements pivotally and non-detachably connected together to be folded one along the other and to be extended into frame configuration with the end elements forming standards at the corners of the shelter structure and the intermediate elements forming rafters; d. a series of substantially horizontal braces, one for each of two corresponding frame elements of the front and rear frame sections respectively, each brace being connected at opposite ends respectively substantially centrally of the respective frame elements; e. said rafters of each frame section being pivotally connected together at a floating ridge point free of a ridge pole; f. means supporting said floating ridge points in elevated position, comprising braces between the rafters and the corresponding standards; and g. flexible panel means attached to the frame sections inside the braces whereby the braces are accessible for manipulation for movement of the shelter from an intermediate collapsed position with the ridge points lowered to an extended position with the ridge points raised.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 in which said braces between said rafters and said standards are toggle braces that automatically lock upon movement of said frame elements into operative position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 in which said standards are each inclined upwardly toward the center of the shelter whereby said shelter is stabilized against moderate wind and weather.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 87 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 in which said horizontal braces each comprise an even number of elements pivotally and non-detachably connected in series with the end elements pivotally and non-detachably connected respectively to corresponding elements of said frame sections; and splint means releasably holding the elements of said braces in rigid extended relationship whereby said braces may be made operative prior to movement of said partially collapsed shelter to its elevated position and whereby said brace elements may be folded one upon the other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1291758A Cited
US1449894A Cited
US1502898A Cited
US1735737A Cited
US2705966A Cited
US2987069A Cited
US3212512A Cited
FR1461516A Cited
DE2162124A1 Cited
DE2425857A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-01-02 1981-07-04 1982-01-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-01-02 1985-07-04 1986-01-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-01-02 1989-07-04 1990-01-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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