US4064828A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Freeze/thaw indicator
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-11-08
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Granted: 1977-12-27
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Expires: 1996-11-08
Abstract
Abstract A freeze-thaw indicator for evidencing thawing of frozen foods in freezer compartments which has a float disposed in the container containing an aqueous solution of urea. The float is frozen in place in an immersed condition in the urea and rises only when the aqueous solution has been subjected to thawing temperatures over a time sufficient to completely liquify the aqueous solution. The strength of the aqueous solution is adjusted so that it will not liquify during the freeze thaws cycles of frost-free-type of refrigerators.
Inventors
- 👤 Trevor Percival Clark
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 07:26
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01K; G01K11/00; G01K11/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
A freeze-thaw indicator for evidencing when temperatures in a freezer compartment rise above a pre-determined value comprising: a. a container having transparent side walls adapted to be placed within the freezer compartments in an upright position, b. a liquid having pre-determined freezing and thawing temperatures and being formed as an aqueous solution of urea and magnesium chloride containing by weight 0.1 to 0.24 parts magnesium chloride, not less than one part urea and two parts water, retaining means selectively allowing a float to be immersed in said liquid and retained in a selected position towards the bottom of the container until frozen in the liquid, whereby said float will rise and float in the liquid when the liquid reaches liquid state so as to evidence when ambient temperatures within the compartment have risen above the thawing temperatures of the liquid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
140 words
A freeze-thaw indicator for evidencing when temperatures in a freezer compartment rise above a pre-determined value comprising: a. a container having transparent side walls adapted to be placed within the freezer compartments in an upright position, b. a liquid having pre-determined freezing and thawing temperatures and being formed as an aqueous solution of urea and magnesium chloride containing by weight 0.1 to 0.24 parts magnesium chloride, not less than one part urea and two parts water, retaining means selectively allowing a float to be immersed in said liquid and retained in a selected position towards the bottom of the container until frozen in the liquid, whereby said float will rise and float in the liquid when the liquid reaches liquid state so as to evidence when ambient temperatures within the compartment have risen above the thawing temperatures of the liquid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
An indicator as claimed in claim 1 said retaining means including a reversible cap securable in two positions securedly fitted to the top of the container and having a depressor foot adapted in one position of the cap for depressing the float to an immersed condition in the liquid temporarily until the liquid has frozen.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-12-26 | 1981-06-27 | 1981-12-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-12-26 | 1985-06-27 | 1985-12-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-12-26 | 1989-06-27 | 1989-12-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |