US4064447A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cordless portable electrically powered device
Assignee: Rule Industries LLC
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Filing: 1976-08-16
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Granted: 1977-12-20
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Expires: 1996-08-16
Abstract
Abstract A cordless electric device has an external side pocket for receiving a battery pack power source. The battery pack includes a pair of standard AC prongs projecting from one flat sidewall. The prongs may be received by a set of openings in the device pocket for powering the tool or may be inserted into an ordinary AC household receptacle for charging the batteries. A spring-loaded switch located on the same pack sidewall has a first normal position for connecting the batteries to a rectifier for charging and a second actuated position for connecting the batteries directly to the prongs for powering the device. The device is provided with a manually operable mechanism for contacting the spring-loaded switch in the pack and thereby switching the pack from a charge to a discharge mode. In a specific embodiment, the actuating mechanism comprises a trigger mounted on a pistol-type soldering gun. The trigger has a movable post member made integral with the trigger for contacting the battery pack switch when the trigger is depressed. The prong contacts in the device may, therefore, be directly connected to the device load unit so that the on-off switching function is performed solely by the trigger mechanism without the need for a separate electrical switch on the device.
Inventors
- 👤 James Ensign Edgell
- 👤 Lynn David Lineback
- 👤 Richard Nelson Paul
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 09:05
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M50/00; H01M50/20; H01M50/204; H01M50/207; H01M50/213; B; B23; B23K; B23K3/00; B23K3/02; B23K3/03; B23K3/0323; H02; H02J; H02J7/00; H02J7/70; H02J7/751; H01H; H01H9/00; H01H9/02; H01H9/06; H01H2009/065; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10; Y10; Y10S; Y10S30/00; Y10S30/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
111 words
In a cordless portable electrically-powered tool, means defining a housing having a battery pack receiving recess, means defining the base of said recess comprising an elongated plate for receiving said pack during insertion in and removal from said recess, laterally spaced parallel linear openings at an intermediate portion adapted to receive a pair of contact prongs of the type adapted for insertion into a conventional household electrical outlet, and an aperture spaced from said openings, and said tool having manual switch means manually movable from an inoperative position to an operative position for projecting through said aperture to contact and actuate a switch located on a pack inserted in said recess.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
111 words
In a cordless portable electrically-powered tool, means defining a housing having a battery pack receiving recess, means defining the base of said recess comprising an elongated plate for receiving said pack during insertion in and removal from said recess, laterally spaced parallel linear openings at an intermediate portion adapted to receive a pair of contact prongs of the type adapted for insertion into a conventional household electrical outlet, and an aperture spaced from said openings, and said tool having manual switch means manually movable from an inoperative position to an operative position for projecting through said aperture to contact and actuate a switch located on a pack inserted in said recess.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein said manual switch means includes a post projection integrally connected to a finger trigger member for moving through said aperture in response to actuation of said trigger member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
125 words
In a portable battery-powered device, a housing enclosing an electrical apparatus adapted to operate from a battery pack of the type having a charge-discharge mode switch located thereon, said housing having a pack receiving pocket with an outwardly open side, a substantially rectangular base wall member rigid with said housing and forming the bottom wall of said pocket opposite the open side thereof, said base wall member having a pair of elongated prong receiving openings and an aperture located between said elongated openings, internal prong contacts adjacent said openings, means for electrically connecting said prong contacts to said apparatus, and a manually movable switch member normally positioned internal of said housing and manually operable to protrude outwardly through said aperture to actuate said pack switch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
125 words
In a portable battery-powered device, a housing enclosing an electrical apparatus adapted to operate from a battery pack of the type having a charge-discharge mode switch located thereon, said housing having a pack receiving pocket with an outwardly open side, a substantially rectangular base wall member rigid with said housing and forming the bottom wall of said pocket opposite the open side thereof, said base wall member having a pair of elongated prong receiving openings and an aperture located between said elongated openings, internal prong contacts adjacent said openings, means for electrically connecting said prong contacts to said apparatus, and a manually movable switch member normally positioned internal of said housing and manually operable to protrude outwardly through said aperture to actuate said pack switch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
148 words
In a cordless electric device of the type having a pistol configuration with a substantially vertically aligned grip portion and a forwardly projecting portion enclosing the device apparatus, said device having a pocket for receiving a rechargeable battery pack having an internal switch accessible through an aperture in the pack housing, means for actuating said switch comprising a trigger member mounted on said grip for limited rotational motion about an axis transverse to the grip, said trigger having a finger engageable portion extending through a forward opening in said grip, switch engagement means integrally formed as a part of said trigger and being aligned with said pack housing aperture when said pack is fully inserted into said pocket and said trigger being movable by rotation about said axis to an operative position wherein said engagement means protrudes through said pack housing aperture for moving said pack internal switch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
148 words
In a cordless electric device of the type having a pistol configuration with a substantially vertically aligned grip portion and a forwardly projecting portion enclosing the device apparatus, said device having a pocket for receiving a rechargeable battery pack having an internal switch accessible through an aperture in the pack housing, means for actuating said switch comprising a trigger member mounted on said grip for limited rotational motion about an axis transverse to the grip, said trigger having a finger engageable portion extending through a forward opening in said grip, switch engagement means integrally formed as a part of said trigger and being aligned with said pack housing aperture when said pack is fully inserted into said pocket and said trigger being movable by rotation about said axis to an operative position wherein said engagement means protrudes through said pack housing aperture for moving said pack internal switch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
67 words
A device as claimed in claim 4 wherein said switch is positionable for selectively placing said pack in either a charge mode or discharge mode, said switch including a spring-loaded actuator accessible through said aperture in the pack housing with such actuator being normally biased outwardly to place said pack in a charge mode and contactable by said engagement means to place said pack in discharge mode.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
39 words
A device as claimed in claim 4 including means for normally biasing said trigger outwardly through said grip opening to a first inoperative position wherein said engagement means is spaced from and out of engagement with said pack switch.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
A device as claimed in claim 6 wherein said means for biasing said trigger includes a leaf spring member integrally formed as a part of said trigger member and positioned to engage an inner wall portion of the device housing.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-12-19 | 1981-06-20 | 1981-12-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-12-19 | 1985-06-20 | 1985-12-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-12-19 | 1989-06-20 | 1989-12-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |