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US4064317A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flame-resistant plaster board and its manufacture

Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1976-02-04
•
Granted: 1977-12-20
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Expires: 1996-02-04
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Abstract

Abstract A flame-resistant plaster board characterized in that the board paper constituting the outside of the plaster board contains at least one alkali compound selected from the group consisting of hydroxides and salts of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals which easily decompose or melt on heating. Said flame-resistant plaster board is improved in that the generation of smoke on heating is inhibited without reduction of the mechanical strength.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kozo Fukuba
  • 👤 Minematsu Miyazaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 13:56
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21H; D21H21/00; D21H21/14; D21H21/34; B; B32; B32B; B32B13/00; B32B13/04; B32B13/08; C; C09; C09K; C09K21/00; C09K21/02; D21H17/00; D21H17/63; D21H17/64; D21H5/00; D21H5/0002; D21H27/00; D21H27/30; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31993; Y10T428/31996

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 30 words
A flame-resistant plaster board, characterized in that the board paper constituting the outside of said plaster board contains a mixture of sodium formate and calcium formate, and a penetrating agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 30 words
A flame-resistant plaster board, characterized in that the board paper constituting the outside of said plaster board contains a mixture of sodium formate and calcium formate, and a penetrating agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The board according to claim 1, wherein the board paper further contains a water repellant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The board according to claim 1, wherein the board paper contains 1 to 30% by weight of the mixture based on the weight of the board paper.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The board according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of sodium formate and calcium formate is 1:0.01-2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The board according to claim 1, wherein the pentrating agent is selected from the group consisting of surfactants, water-soluble lower aliphatic alcohols and ammonia.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
The board according to claim 1, wherein the penetrating agent is a surfactant of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R 1 is alkyl or aralkyl, A and B are each hydrogen or R 1 O--(CH 2 CH 2 O) n -- and n is a number of about 1 to 30.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The board according to claim 1, wherein the board paper contains a surfactant as the penetrating agent in an amount of about 50 to 100 g/m 2 .
Claim 9
Independent Claim 77 words
A method for making a plaster board smoke-inhibited on heating, which comprises treating the plaster board molded with an aqueous solution or slurry of a mixture of sodium formate and calcium formate to impregnate the solution or slurry into the board paper constituting the outside of the plaster board, or by molding a plaster board usig as a constituent of the outside a board paper previously treated with an aqueous solution or slurry of the said mixture.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 77 words
A method for making a plaster board smoke-inhibited on heating, which comprises treating the plaster board molded with an aqueous solution or slurry of a mixture of sodium formate and calcium formate to impregnate the solution or slurry into the board paper constituting the outside of the plaster board, or by molding a plaster board usig as a constituent of the outside a board paper previously treated with an aqueous solution or slurry of the said mixture.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3973074A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-19 1981-06-20 1981-12-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-19 1985-06-20 1985-12-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-19 1989-06-20 1989-12-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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