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US4063902A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making a galvanic cell having a resealable vent closure

Assignee: Edgewell Personal Care Brands LLC
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Filing: 1977-01-28
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Granted: 1977-12-20
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Expires: 1997-01-28
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Abstract

Abstract A galvanic cell, and a method for making it, having a resealable vent closure consisting of a resilient elastomeric sponge gasket disposed and compressed between the cover of the cell and the upper wall of the cell's container and designed such that gas buildup within the cell in the range of about 5 to 75 psi will vent along the cover-gasket interface and/or container-gasket interface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry Heinz, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 06:28
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M6/00; H01M6/04; H01M6/06; H01M6/08; H01M50/00; H01M50/30; H01M50/317; H01M50/325; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49108; Y10T29/4911

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 250 words
A method for making a galvanic dry cell having a low pressure resealable vent closure which comprises the steps: a. placing within a container having a top open end and an inner disposed anode, a porous separator to contact the anode, a cathode depolarizer mix so as to be disposed within said separator, a cathode collector rod so as to be partially embedded within the center of the cathode depolarizer mix such that the rod projects above the top surface of the depolarizer mix, and an electrolyte; b. preparing a gas impermeable resiliently compressible elastomeric sponge gasket having a central opening with a diameter equal to or larger than the diameter of the cathode collector rod and an outer diameter larger than the diameter of the container; c. aligning the sponge gasket over the cathode collector rod and resting it on the top edge of the open end of the container; d. preparing a cover having a central recess substantially equal to the diameter of the cathode collector rod and an outer diameter equal to the inner diameter of the container minus at most about two times the thickness of the sponge gasket; e. placing the cover over the top of the container with the recess aligned with the cathode collector rod and then forcing the cover into the container thereby compressing the sponge gasket between the cover and the inner upper wall of the container; and f. crimping the top edge portion of the container over the sponge gasket.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 250 words
A method for making a galvanic dry cell having a low pressure resealable vent closure which comprises the steps: a. placing within a container having a top open end and an inner disposed anode, a porous separator to contact the anode, a cathode depolarizer mix so as to be disposed within said separator, a cathode collector rod so as to be partially embedded within the center of the cathode depolarizer mix such that the rod projects above the top surface of the depolarizer mix, and an electrolyte; b. preparing a gas impermeable resiliently compressible elastomeric sponge gasket having a central opening with a diameter equal to or larger than the diameter of the cathode collector rod and an outer diameter larger than the diameter of the container; c. aligning the sponge gasket over the cathode collector rod and resting it on the top edge of the open end of the container; d. preparing a cover having a central recess substantially equal to the diameter of the cathode collector rod and an outer diameter equal to the inner diameter of the container minus at most about two times the thickness of the sponge gasket; e. placing the cover over the top of the container with the recess aligned with the cathode collector rod and then forcing the cover into the container thereby compressing the sponge gasket between the cover and the inner upper wall of the container; and f. crimping the top edge portion of the container over the sponge gasket.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the following step is added: g. squeezing the top edge portion of the container into the sponge gasket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step (d) the outer diameter of the cover is equal to the inner diameter of the container minus between about 1.0 to about 1.8 times the thickness of the sponge gasket.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 91 words
The method of claim 1 wherein in step (a) the following sub-steps are performed: a'. placing a porous separator liner within and in contact with the upstanding wall of the container having a closed bottom end and an open top end; b'. dispensing a cathode mix into the lined container to a level below the open top end of said container; and c'. embedding a cathode collector rod into the center of the cathode mix to a level such that the rod projects above the top surface of the cathode mix.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 270 words
A method for making a galvanic dry cell having a low pressure resealable vent closure which comprise the steps: a. preparing a raw cell by placing within a container having a top open end and an inner disposed anode, a porous separator to contact said anode, a cathode depolarizer mix so as to be disposed within said separator, a cathode collector rod so as to be embedded within the center of the cathode depolarizer mix such that the rod projects above the top surface of the depolarizer mix, and an electrolyte; b. preparing a cover-gasket assembly by making a rigid cover with an outer side wall and a central recess substantially equal to the diameter of the cathode collector rod, coaxially securing to the lower portion of the cover a gas impermeable resiliently compressible elastomeric sponge annular gasket having a central opening with a diameter equal to or longer than the diameter of the central recess in the cover so as not to block the opening of said recess, and making the diameter of the outer side wall of the cover equal to the inner diameter of the container minus at most about two times the thickness of the sponge gasket; c. placing the cover-gasket assembly over the top of the container with the cover recess aligned with the cathode collector rod and then forcing the cover-gasket assembly into the container thereby compressing the outer portion of the sponge gasket between the outer side wall of the cover and the inner upper wall of the container; and d. crimping the top edge portion of the container over the sponge gasket.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 270 words
A method for making a galvanic dry cell having a low pressure resealable vent closure which comprise the steps: a. preparing a raw cell by placing within a container having a top open end and an inner disposed anode, a porous separator to contact said anode, a cathode depolarizer mix so as to be disposed within said separator, a cathode collector rod so as to be embedded within the center of the cathode depolarizer mix such that the rod projects above the top surface of the depolarizer mix, and an electrolyte; b. preparing a cover-gasket assembly by making a rigid cover with an outer side wall and a central recess substantially equal to the diameter of the cathode collector rod, coaxially securing to the lower portion of the cover a gas impermeable resiliently compressible elastomeric sponge annular gasket having a central opening with a diameter equal to or longer than the diameter of the central recess in the cover so as not to block the opening of said recess, and making the diameter of the outer side wall of the cover equal to the inner diameter of the container minus at most about two times the thickness of the sponge gasket; c. placing the cover-gasket assembly over the top of the container with the cover recess aligned with the cathode collector rod and then forcing the cover-gasket assembly into the container thereby compressing the outer portion of the sponge gasket between the outer side wall of the cover and the inner upper wall of the container; and d. crimping the top edge portion of the container over the sponge gasket.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the following step is added: f. squeezing the top edge portion of the container into the sponge gasket.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 5 wherein in step (b) the outer diameter of the cover is equal to the inner diameter of the container minus between about 1.0 and about 1.8 times the thickness of the sponge gasket.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 90 words
The method of claim 5 wherein step (a) the following sub-steps are performed: a'. placing a porous separator liner within and in contact with the upstanding wall of a container having a closed bottom end and an open top end; b'. dispensing a cathode mix into the lined container to a level below the open top end of said container; and c'. embedding a cathode collector rod into the center of the cathode mix to a level such that the rod projects above the top surface of the cathode mix.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2060799A Cited
US2447493A Cited
US2643278A Cited
US2729693A Cited
US3664878A Cited
US3802923A Cited
US3923548A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-19 1981-06-20 1981-12-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-19 1985-06-20 1985-12-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-19 1989-06-20 1989-12-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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