US4063630A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Typewriter impact position adjustment mechanism
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1976-06-25
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Granted: 1977-12-20
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Expires: 1996-06-25
Abstract
Abstract A typewriter-printer includes a single element printing mechanism which is pivotable about the center line of the curved platen to an optimum print line viewing position. Printing can thus take place, for example, along a print line located below the center line of the curved platen or, in the alternative, above the platen center line in accordance with operator adjustment of the printing mechanism. The printing mechanism is mounted for printing motion and is further mounted for escapement motion with respect to the stationary platen.
Inventors
- 👤 William Ray Crowe
- 👤 Thomas Michael Paulson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 07:26
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J29/00; B41J29/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
223 words
A printer for forming images upon a document sheet and including print line visibility enhancement means comprising: a print element having at least one type symbol thereon for traveling over a path a fixed distance and for impacting the sheet with the type symbol at a given angle of strike between the sheet and path of travel; a platen having a curved platen surface for retaining the sheet thereon while said sheet and platen surface are impacted by the type symbol, said curved platen surface having a center of curvature; a platen carrier means for maintaining the platen at a constant vertical position; a print element carrier means for maintaining the print element at a vertical position; print line visibility enhancement adjustment means connected to said print element carrier means for independently adjusting the relative vertical position of the print element with respect to the platen about an axis proximate to the center of curvature of the curved platen surface, to thereby maintain approximately the same distance of travel and angle of strike of said type symbol on said platen surface, said platen being maintained at said constant vertical position at least during said relative vertical position adjustment, said type symbol impacting said sheet and platen surface at different vertical positions of said sheet and platen surface depending upon the adjusted relative position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
223 words
A printer for forming images upon a document sheet and including print line visibility enhancement means comprising: a print element having at least one type symbol thereon for traveling over a path a fixed distance and for impacting the sheet with the type symbol at a given angle of strike between the sheet and path of travel; a platen having a curved platen surface for retaining the sheet thereon while said sheet and platen surface are impacted by the type symbol, said curved platen surface having a center of curvature; a platen carrier means for maintaining the platen at a constant vertical position; a print element carrier means for maintaining the print element at a vertical position; print line visibility enhancement adjustment means connected to said print element carrier means for independently adjusting the relative vertical position of the print element with respect to the platen about an axis proximate to the center of curvature of the curved platen surface, to thereby maintain approximately the same distance of travel and angle of strike of said type symbol on said platen surface, said platen being maintained at said constant vertical position at least during said relative vertical position adjustment, said type symbol impacting said sheet and platen surface at different vertical positions of said sheet and platen surface depending upon the adjusted relative position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
The printer set forth in claim 1 wherein said print line visibility enhancement adjustment means is pivotally mounted to said platen carrier means and connected to said print element carrier means for pivoting said print element carrier means about an axis proximate the center of curvature of said platen surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
86 words
The printer set forth in claim 2 wherein said print element comprises a slotted print disc having a plurality of print spokes, a selected one of which is rotatably positioned to a print position and wherein said printer further includes a print hammer for impacting the selected print spoke to cause said spoke to travel said fixed distance to create an image of said type symbol at a vertical position on the document sheet dependent upon the position of said print line visibility enhancement adjustment means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
63 words
The printer set forth in claim 3 wherein said print line visibility enhancement adjustment means includes a cam surface and a cam follower connected to the print element carrier means, the position of the cam surface with respect to the cam follower surface being settable by operator control and controlling the position of the print element carrier means with respect to said platen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
63 words
The printer set forth in claim 2 wherein said print line visibility enhancement adjustment means includes a cam surface and a cam follower connected to the print element carrier means, the position of the cam surface with respect to the cam follower surface being settable by operator control and controlling the position of the print element carrier means with respect to said platen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
83 words
The printer set forth in claim 1 wherein said print element carrier means is mounted for escapement on at least one guide surface located parallel to the axis of the center of curvature of the platen surface and wherein said print line visibility enhancement adjustment means is pivotably mounted to said platen carrier means and connected to said guide surface for pivoting said guide surface and said print element carrier means about an axis proximate the center of curvature of said platen surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
77 words
The printer set forth in claim 6 wherein said print element comprises a slotted print disc having a plurality of print spokes, a selected one of which is rotatably positioned to a print position and wherein said printer further includes a print hammer for impacting the selected print spoke to create an image of said type symbol at a vertical position on the document sheet dependent upon the position of said print line visibility enhancement adjustment means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
63 words
The printer set forth in claim 6 wherein said print line visibility enhancement adjustment means includes a cam surface and a cam follower connected to the print element carrier means, the position of the cam surface with respect to the cam follower surface being settable by operator control and controlling the position of the print element carrier means with respect to said platen.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-12-19 | 1981-06-20 | 1981-12-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-12-19 | 1985-06-20 | 1985-12-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-12-19 | 1989-06-20 | 1989-12-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |