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US4063537A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Combustion chambers, for diesel engines

Assignee: Fiat SpA
•
Filing: 1976-02-24
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Granted: 1977-12-20
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Expires: 1996-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract A combustion chamber for a diesel engine has a secondary chamber, communicating with a precombustion chamber, the secondary chamber consisting of a central channel extending diametrically in the piston crown and having at its discharge end two branches, forming an anchor configuration, which induce turbulence in the combustion gases, grooves being provided in the piston crown to trap gases escaping from the central channel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Aurelio Lampredi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 01:36
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02B; F02B19/00; F02B19/08; F02F; F02F3/00; F02F3/26; F02B2275/00; F02B2275/16; F02B3/00; F02B3/06; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
In a compression-ignition engine having a piston and a combustion chamber situated in the crown of the piston, the improvement wherein the combustion chamber is substantially anchor-shaped, with a central elongate channel extending along a diametrical axis of the piston crown, and wherein there is at least one pair of elongate grooves in the piston crown, parallel to and spaced from the said elongate channel on opposite sides of said channel, for the purpose of trapping gases escaping from the said central channel during combustion of gases therein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
In a compression-ignition engine having a piston and a combustion chamber situated in the crown of the piston, the improvement wherein the combustion chamber is substantially anchor-shaped, with a central elongate channel extending along a diametrical axis of the piston crown, and wherein there is at least one pair of elongate grooves in the piston crown, parallel to and spaced from the said elongate channel on opposite sides of said channel, for the purpose of trapping gases escaping from the said central channel during combustion of gases therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The combustion chamber defined in claim 1, wherein the said central channel has a discharge end which terminates in two branches which are adapted to impart turbulent movement to the gases leaving the combustion chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 87 words
A piston for a compression-ignition engine comprising a piston crown in which part of a combustion chamber is defined, the said combustion chamber being substantially anchor-shaped, with a central elongate channel extending along a diametrical axis of the piston crown, and wherein there is at least one pair of elongate grooves in the piston crown, parallel to and spaced from the said elongate channel on opposite sides of said channel, for the purpose of trapping gases escaping from the said central channel during combustion of gases therein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 87 words
A piston for a compression-ignition engine comprising a piston crown in which part of a combustion chamber is defined, the said combustion chamber being substantially anchor-shaped, with a central elongate channel extending along a diametrical axis of the piston crown, and wherein there is at least one pair of elongate grooves in the piston crown, parallel to and spaced from the said elongate channel on opposite sides of said channel, for the purpose of trapping gases escaping from the said central channel during combustion of gases therein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2113711A Cited
US2571535A Cited
US2827033A Cited
US2935054A Cited
US3105470A Cited
US3196857A Cited
DE2313214A1 Cited
US3924580A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-19 1981-06-20 1981-12-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-19 1985-06-20 1985-12-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-19 1989-06-20 1989-12-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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