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US4063509A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for stimulation of geothermal wells

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1976-05-17
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Granted: 1977-12-20
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Expires: 1996-05-17
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Abstract

Abstract A device comprising an outer shell, open at one end, a charge carrier for carrying shaped charges suspended within the outer shell and means for releasing gas suspended within the outer shell used in the stimulation of geothermal wells.

Inventors

  • 👤 Guy W. Leonard
  • 👤 Carl F. Austin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 14:22
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B43/00; E21B43/25; E21B43/26; E21B43/263; E21B43/11; E21B43/116; E21B43/117; E21B43/119; E21B43/1195

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
In a method for stimulating a geothermal well wherein a shaped charge is lowered into the well and detonated, the improvement residing in utilizing a gas releasing means to prevent geothermal fluid from coming into near proximity of said shaped charge, said gas releasing means being selected from the group consisting of pyrotechnic cartridges and gas generating cartridges which react with geothermal fluids, and said gas releasing means being adapted to produce gas without activating said shaped charge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
In a method for stimulating a geothermal well wherein a shaped charge is lowered into the well and detonated, the improvement residing in utilizing a gas releasing means to prevent geothermal fluid from coming into near proximity of said shaped charge, said gas releasing means being selected from the group consisting of pyrotechnic cartridges and gas generating cartridges which react with geothermal fluids, and said gas releasing means being adapted to produce gas without activating said shaped charge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
In a method according to claim 1 the improvement residing in utilizing as said gas releasing means a pyrotechnic cartridge based on sodium azide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
In a method according to claim 1, the improvement residing in utilizing as said gas releasing means is a gas generating cartridge based on sodium.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 93 words
A device for stimulating the production of a geothermal well comprising: a frangible housing which is open at one end and closed at the other; a frangible charge carrier suspended in said housing and carrying one or more shaped charges; and a gas releasing means mounted within said housing, said gas releasing means being capable of producing enough gas to prevent geothermal fluids from coming into contact with said shaped charges and said gas releasing means being of a type such that when it is activated it will not activate said shaped charges.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 93 words
A device for stimulating the production of a geothermal well comprising: a frangible housing which is open at one end and closed at the other; a frangible charge carrier suspended in said housing and carrying one or more shaped charges; and a gas releasing means mounted within said housing, said gas releasing means being capable of producing enough gas to prevent geothermal fluids from coming into contact with said shaped charges and said gas releasing means being of a type such that when it is activated it will not activate said shaped charges.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2029478A Cited
US2873675A Cited
US2915124A Cited
US3128702A Cited
US3415321A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-19 1981-06-20 1981-12-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-19 1985-06-20 1985-12-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-19 1989-06-20 1989-12-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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