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US4062444A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for cycleless transportation

Assignee: Ecoclean Inc
•
Filing: 1976-06-30
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Granted: 1977-12-13
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Expires: 1996-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract A conveyor for the nonforced displacement of a multiplicity of workpiece-supporting carriages along a transport path whereby the carriages can be selectively stopped and, after unloading, are returned to the starting end of the conveyor. Flanking this path there are provided upwardly-open upper channels and laterally open lower channels, each upper and lower channel on a respective side of the path receiving a roller conveyor chain so that rollers of the conveyor are supported upon the bottoms of each channel. The chain has central rollers which support the carriage along the upper stretch of the chain while the lateral rollers engage the bottom of the upper channel. On the return stretch, the central rollers support the chain on the lower channel while at least one of the lateral rollers supports the returning carriage through brackets which reach around the channels and form guides for laterally positioning the carriage with respect to both upper and lower channels. The space between the chains is free from cross bars or the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vesselin Nachev Nakov
  • 👤 Emanuil Hristov Nikolov

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:08
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23Q; B23Q7/00; B23Q7/14; B23Q7/1426; B23Q7/1447; B23Q7/1452; B65; B65G; B65G17/00; B65G17/002; B65G2201/00; B65G2201/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 237 words
A conveyor, especially for the asynchronous transportation of workpieces along a transport path connecting a plurality of machines, said conveyor comprising: a support frame extending along said path and having a pair of walls defining a gap between them; a respective upwardly open upper channel and a respective laterally open lower channel fixed to each of said walls along the length of said path, each of said channels having a respective bottom; respective endless roller chains guided in the upper and lower channels on each of said walls, each of said roller chains comprising an array of central rollers and respective arrays of lateral rollers flanking said central rollers, at least one of said arrays supporting the respective chain along an upper stretch thereof on the bottom of the respective upper channels, another array of said rollers supporting the respective chains on the bottoms of the respective lower channels; a plurality of carriages spanning said gap and riding on the rollers of said other array along upper stretches of said chains while riding upon the rollers of said one of said arrays along a lower stretch of said chains, said carriages being entrained with said chains solely by friction whereby a stop engageable with a carriage on the upper stretch of said chains impedes further advance of the latter carriage while said chains are continuously displaced; and drive means on said support frame for driving said chains.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 237 words
A conveyor, especially for the asynchronous transportation of workpieces along a transport path connecting a plurality of machines, said conveyor comprising: a support frame extending along said path and having a pair of walls defining a gap between them; a respective upwardly open upper channel and a respective laterally open lower channel fixed to each of said walls along the length of said path, each of said channels having a respective bottom; respective endless roller chains guided in the upper and lower channels on each of said walls, each of said roller chains comprising an array of central rollers and respective arrays of lateral rollers flanking said central rollers, at least one of said arrays supporting the respective chain along an upper stretch thereof on the bottom of the respective upper channels, another array of said rollers supporting the respective chains on the bottoms of the respective lower channels; a plurality of carriages spanning said gap and riding on the rollers of said other array along upper stretches of said chains while riding upon the rollers of said one of said arrays along a lower stretch of said chains, said carriages being entrained with said chains solely by friction whereby a stop engageable with a carriage on the upper stretch of said chains impedes further advance of the latter carriage while said chains are continuously displaced; and drive means on said support frame for driving said chains.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 123 words
The conveyor defined in claim 1 wherein said drive means includes a drive motor, reduction gearing connected to said drive motor, respective sprocket wheels engaging each of said chains, and respective safety clutches operatively connecting each of said sprocket wheels with said reduction gearing; each of said bottoms is provided with respective supporting strips rollingly engageable by respective arrays of rollers; said gap is free from transverse elements bridging said chains; and each of said carriages includes a pair of outwardly open rectangular sections embracing said channels and laterally guiding the respective carriage therealong, said sections having flanges reaching laterally into said lower channels for supporting the respective carriage upon the respective said one of said arrays of rollers of the respective chain.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-12 1981-06-13 1981-12-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-12 1985-06-13 1985-12-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-12 1989-06-13 1989-12-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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