US4061869A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Antistatic agent for thermoplastic synthetic resin
Assignee: Evonik Operations GmbH
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Filing: 1976-05-18
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Granted: 1977-12-06
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Expires: 1996-05-18
Abstract
Abstract There are prepared compounds of the formula <IMAGE> where R and R1 are saturated and preferably linear alkyl groups in which the sum of carbon atoms in the two alkyl groups is 4 to 30, ONE OF R and R1 can also be hydrogen, R2 is hydrogen or if R3 is hydrogen, then R2 is the group <IMAGE> where n is 1 to 10, R3 is hydrogen or, if R2 is hydrogen, then R3 is the group <IMAGE> and R4 is hydrogen or methyl.
Inventors
- 👤 Werner Schwarze
- 👤 Wolfgang Merk
- 👤 Volker Binder
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 08:50
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K3/00; C09K3/16; C07; C07D; C07D303/00; C07D303/02; C07D303/04; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S524/00; Y10S524/91; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31645; Y10T428/31649
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
128 words
A composition comprising a compound of the formula ##STR15## where one of R and R 1 is alkyl and the other R and R 1 is hydrogen or alkyl and the sum of carbon atoms in R and R 1 is 4 to 30, R 2 is hydrogen or, if R 3 is hydrogen then R 2 is the group ##STR16## where n is 1 to 10, R 3 is hydrogen or, if R 2 is hydrogen than R 3 is the group ##STR17## and R 4 is hydrogen or methyl and a thermoplastic synthetic resin which is a polyolefin, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polymethyl methacrylate, styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, said compound being present in an amount sufficient to impart antistatic properties to said resin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
128 words
A composition comprising a compound of the formula ##STR15## where one of R and R 1 is alkyl and the other R and R 1 is hydrogen or alkyl and the sum of carbon atoms in R and R 1 is 4 to 30, R 2 is hydrogen or, if R 3 is hydrogen then R 2 is the group ##STR16## where n is 1 to 10, R 3 is hydrogen or, if R 2 is hydrogen than R 3 is the group ##STR17## and R 4 is hydrogen or methyl and a thermoplastic synthetic resin which is a polyolefin, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polymethyl methacrylate, styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, said compound being present in an amount sufficient to impart antistatic properties to said resin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic synthetic resin is a polyolefin or polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
A composition according to claim 2 wherein the thermoplastic synthetic resin is polyethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
A composition according to claim 2 wherein the thermoplastic synthetic resin is polypropylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
A composition according to claim 2 wherein the thermoplastic synthetic resin is polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein R is alkyl and R 1 is hydrogen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein R and R 1 are both alkyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the sum of carbon atoms in R and R 1 is 4 to 20.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
11 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein R 4 is hydrogen.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein n is 1 to 4.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition according to claim 6 wherein R is alkyl of 8 to 18 carbon atoms and R 1 is hydrogen.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
A composition according to claim 1 containing 0.01 to 20 parts of said compound per 100 parts of resin.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
29 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein said thermoplastic synthetic resin is polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl acetate, polybutadiene, polymethylmethacrylate, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
A composition according to claim 13 wherein the polymer is polyethylene, polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition according to claim 1 containing 0.1 to 20 parts of said compound per 100 parts of said thermoplastic resin.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
A composition according to claim 15 containing 0.1 to 40 parts of silica.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
19 words
A composition according to claim 1 containing 0.01 to 5% of said compound based on said thermoplastic synthetic resin.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
13 words
A composition according to claim 17 containing 0.1 to 3% of said compound.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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GB1023524A
Cited
US3607778A
Cited
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Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-12-05 | 1981-06-06 | 1981-12-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-12-05 | 1985-06-06 | 1985-12-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-12-05 | 1989-06-06 | 1989-12-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |