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US4061385A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Impact absorbing bumper

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-11-01
•
Granted: 1977-12-06
•
Expires: 1996-11-01
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Abstract

Abstract An impact absorbing bumper consisting of a housing and resilient impact receiving member having an inner portion slidably mounted in the housing and an outer portion extending through an opening in the housing and engaging an inner tube containing air under pressure positioned in the housing. Upon impact the inner portion acts as a piston against air under pressure in the inner tube to absorb most of the impact force, while the inherent resiliency of the impact receiving member absorbs part of the impact force as well as upon becoming distorted by the impact, increased resistence is offered at the opening to the sliding movement of the impact receiving member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Abraham Schwartzberg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:20
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R19/00; B60R19/02; B60R19/18; B60R19/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 234 words
An impact absorbing bumper comprising a housing having a front wall, a rear wall, side wall means joining said front and rear walls forming a chamber, said front wall having an opening, substantially resilient impact receiving means extending through said opening, said impact receiving means having an impact receiving portion of substantially the same cross sectional area as said opening positioned outwardly of said front wall to permit the sliding movement of said impact receiving means, a substantially resilient flat wall portion slidably mounted in said chamber and engaging said side wall means, said flat wall portion being substantially larger in cross sectional area than said opening, a plate member mounted in said flat wall portion in said chamber at substantially said opening and between said impact receiving portion and said flat wall portion, a resilient tube positioned in said chamber, said tube having valve means extending through said housing and acting as an inlet for air under pressure into said tube, said tube engaging said side wall means, said rear wall and said resilient flat wall portion whereby impacts received by said resilient impact receiving means is transmitted to said plate member and said resilient flat wall portion to compress said resilient tube as said impact receiving means, said flat wall portion and said plate member are slid inwardly of said chamber and support means secured to said housing for mounting said bumper.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 234 words
An impact absorbing bumper comprising a housing having a front wall, a rear wall, side wall means joining said front and rear walls forming a chamber, said front wall having an opening, substantially resilient impact receiving means extending through said opening, said impact receiving means having an impact receiving portion of substantially the same cross sectional area as said opening positioned outwardly of said front wall to permit the sliding movement of said impact receiving means, a substantially resilient flat wall portion slidably mounted in said chamber and engaging said side wall means, said flat wall portion being substantially larger in cross sectional area than said opening, a plate member mounted in said flat wall portion in said chamber at substantially said opening and between said impact receiving portion and said flat wall portion, a resilient tube positioned in said chamber, said tube having valve means extending through said housing and acting as an inlet for air under pressure into said tube, said tube engaging said side wall means, said rear wall and said resilient flat wall portion whereby impacts received by said resilient impact receiving means is transmitted to said plate member and said resilient flat wall portion to compress said resilient tube as said impact receiving means, said flat wall portion and said plate member are slid inwardly of said chamber and support means secured to said housing for mounting said bumper.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
The structure as recited by claim 1 taken in combination with a toe portion mounted about a periphery of said flat wall portion, extending inwardly of said chamber and engaging said side wall means for sealing the juncture of said flat wall portion and said side wall means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-05 1981-06-06 1981-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-05 1985-06-06 1985-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-05 1989-06-06 1989-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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