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US4061142A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for controlling blood flow

Assignee: Sandoz Inc
•
Filing: 1976-06-16
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Granted: 1977-12-06
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Expires: 1996-06-16
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Abstract

Abstract This invention provides a single needle dialysis blood tubing occluder, comprising in a preferred aspect, a pair of pivotly mounted clamping arms having a leaf spring affixed to the non-pivot end of each occluder with the spring in slidable engagement with a symmetrical cam. Means are provided for actuating the cam, whereby the cam moves the tubing occluder to alternately occlude and non-occlude a pair of blood tubings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Glenn L. Tuttle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 06:37
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M1/00; A61M1/14; A61M1/30; A61M39/00; A61M39/22; A61M39/28; A61M39/284

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
An apparatus for controlling blood flow through a pair of blood tubings in a single needle alternating blood flow system, which comprises in combination a support frame, a pair of pivotly mounted clamping arms connected to said frame and mounted parallel to one another, said arms having a leaf spring affixed to the non-pivot end of each clamping arm and extending axially therefrom, a rotatable cam positioned between and in slidable engagement with the leaf springs, and means for actuating the cam, whereby the cam moves the leaf spring-clamping arms to alternately occlude and non-occlude a blood tubing.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 98 words
An apparatus for controlling blood flow through a pair of blood tubings in a single needle alternating blood flow system, which comprises in combination a support frame, a pair of pivotly mounted clamping arms connected to said frame and mounted parallel to one another, said arms having a leaf spring affixed to the non-pivot end of each clamping arm and extending axially therefrom, a rotatable cam positioned between and in slidable engagement with the leaf springs, and means for actuating the cam, whereby the cam moves the leaf spring-clamping arms to alternately occlude and non-occlude a blood tubing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cam is symmetrical, and the cam actuation means comprises a reversable motor having a shaft in rotatable communication with the cam, the shaft having a pair of spaced-apart lobes, and a pair of micro-switches, which are in slidable engagement with the shaft and in electrical communication with the motor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein each clamping arm has an occluder tip.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein each occluder tip is on the non-pivoted end of a clamping arm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein each occluder tip is situated normal to the horizontal axis of a clamping arm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the occluded tip is rounded at its blood contacting end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a resilient member is situated between each of the occluder arms, each end of the resilient member being attached to one occluder arm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the resilient member is a coiled spring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the frame on each side of the tubing occluder has a wall portion opposite the occluder tip.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein a clamping pad is positioned on the wall portion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the clamping area of the clamping pad is a hemicylindrical section projecting toward the occluder tip.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cam actuation means comprises a reversable motor having a shaft in rotatable communication with the cam, a pair of micro-switches, each switch in slidable contact with one end of the cam, the switches in electrical communication with the motor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3543752A Cited
US3654959A Cited
US3756234A Cited
US3985134A Cited
US3918490A Cited
US3994294A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-05 1981-06-06 1981-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-05 1985-06-06 1985-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-05 1989-06-06 1989-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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