← Back to Patent Explorer
US4058584A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for manufacturing luminous hollow bodies for signs or the like

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-04-01
•
Granted: 1977-11-15
•
Expires: 1995-04-01
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method for manufacturing luminous hollow bodies to be used in signs or the like. The luminous hollow bodies are molded in such a way that first an endless side wall thereof is molded and then an end wall is molded at one end of the space confined by the endless side wall. The endless side wall is made up of a plurality of layers which give the final hollow body desired properties of light-transmission, strength, and the like. These layers while still in a soft moldable condition are placed around an inner mold member and are surrounded by an outer mold member made up of a plurality of sections which can be brought together to define with the inner mold member an endless space having the thickness and configuration of the desired side wall of the final hollow body. Thus by bringing these sections of the outer mold member together the layers between the outer and inner mold members will be confined in the space defined by the mold members pressing against each other with the innermost layer engaging the exterior surface of the inner mold member and the outermost layer engaging the inner surface of the outer mold member, so that in this way the endless side wall of the hollow body is given a precisely determined thickness and configuration as well as having at its inner and outer surfaces predetermined textures determined by the characteristics of the outer surface of the inner mold member and the inner surface of the outer mold member, respectively.

Inventors

  • 👤 Enrique Ubach Aloy
  • 👤 Pedro Ubach Aloy
  • 👤 Jose Maria Genovart Aguilo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 13:45
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29D; B29D11/00; B29D11/0074; G; G09; G09F; G09F7/00; G09F7/02; G09F7/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 520 words
In a method for manufacturing hollow bodies adapted to be used for luminous signs, comprising the steps of first molding an endless wall of predetermined configuration, so that said endless wall will form an open-ended endless side wall of the final hollow body, and then molding at only one end of the space confined within said endless wall an end wall of the hollow body joined to said endless wall along an end region thereof, so that the thus-molded end wall together with the thus-molded endless side wall will define a space adapted to receive light which can travel through said end and side walls of the hollow body to form at least part of a luminous sign, said molding of said endless side wall of the hollow body comprising the steps of situating around an inner mold member on an upper substantially flat surface of a support a plurality of layers of thermosetting synthetic resin which rest at bottom side edges thereof on said upper surface of said support during an interval when said layers of thermosetting synthetic resin are still hardening but have not fully set and are self-sustaining while still being soft enough to be molded to a desired configuration with each of the layers having at least one desired characteristic of strength, light-transmission, and the like which are to be included in the final hollow body, and each layer having a width corresponding to the desired depth of the luminous hollow body which is to be manufactured, and placing on said upper surface of said support around said layers a plurality of sections of an outer mold member which when joined together will surround the inner mold member while defining therewith a cavity of predetermined configuration and thickness corresponding to the desired configuration and thickness of the endless side wall of the hollow body, and then bringing said sections of said outer mold member together on said upper surface of said support for pressing the innermost of said layers against the exterior surface of said inner mold member fand the outermost of said layers against the inner surface of the outer mold member formed by bringing the sections thereof together, while said layers will engage each other and fuse together during continued setting of said layers, and maintaining said outer mold member with its sections joined to each other in engagement with said outermost layer while said innermost layer remains in engagement with said inner mold member until a sufficient time has elapsed for said layers to have hardened and set sufficiently to remain in the configuration desired for the final hollow body at the side wall thereof, and thereafter removing the outer and inner mold members from the layers so that the side wall of the hollow body produced thereby will have a precisely determined thickness as well as a precisely determined configuration at its inner surface as well as its outer surface and a texture at its inner and outer surfaces determined by the characteristics of the outer surface of the inner mold member and the inner surface of the outer mold member, respectively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 520 words
In a method for manufacturing hollow bodies adapted to be used for luminous signs, comprising the steps of first molding an endless wall of predetermined configuration, so that said endless wall will form an open-ended endless side wall of the final hollow body, and then molding at only one end of the space confined within said endless wall an end wall of the hollow body joined to said endless wall along an end region thereof, so that the thus-molded end wall together with the thus-molded endless side wall will define a space adapted to receive light which can travel through said end and side walls of the hollow body to form at least part of a luminous sign, said molding of said endless side wall of the hollow body comprising the steps of situating around an inner mold member on an upper substantially flat surface of a support a plurality of layers of thermosetting synthetic resin which rest at bottom side edges thereof on said upper surface of said support during an interval when said layers of thermosetting synthetic resin are still hardening but have not fully set and are self-sustaining while still being soft enough to be molded to a desired configuration with each of the layers having at least one desired characteristic of strength, light-transmission, and the like which are to be included in the final hollow body, and each layer having a width corresponding to the desired depth of the luminous hollow body which is to be manufactured, and placing on said upper surface of said support around said layers a plurality of sections of an outer mold member which when joined together will surround the inner mold member while defining therewith a cavity of predetermined configuration and thickness corresponding to the desired configuration and thickness of the endless side wall of the hollow body, and then bringing said sections of said outer mold member together on said upper surface of said support for pressing the innermost of said layers against the exterior surface of said inner mold member fand the outermost of said layers against the inner surface of the outer mold member formed by bringing the sections thereof together, while said layers will engage each other and fuse together during continued setting of said layers, and maintaining said outer mold member with its sections joined to each other in engagement with said outermost layer while said innermost layer remains in engagement with said inner mold member until a sufficient time has elapsed for said layers to have hardened and set sufficiently to remain in the configuration desired for the final hollow body at the side wall thereof, and thereafter removing the outer and inner mold members from the layers so that the side wall of the hollow body produced thereby will have a precisely determined thickness as well as a precisely determined configuration at its inner surface as well as its outer surface and a texture at its inner and outer surfaces determined by the characteristics of the outer surface of the inner mold member and the inner surface of the outer mold member, respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 197 words
In a method as recited in claim 1 and wherein the molding of said end wall includes the steps of placing the thus-formed side wall on a second substantially flat supporting surface of a body with one edge of the latter side wall resting on said supporting surface and with the body having a softness sufficient for the supporting surface thereof to have the property of forming a fluid-tight seal with the edge of the endless side wall engaging the same while at the same time being incapable of adhering to said side wall and the plastic material of said end wall which forms on said surface, and then pouring into the space confined within said endless side wall a plastic material which rests on said second surface and is confined by said side wall at the region of the edge thereof which rests on said second surface, and permitting the thus-poured plastic to set and fuse to said side wall at an inner surface thereof adjacent said edge which rests on said second surface, whereupon the side wall with the end wall thus formed and adhering thereto can thereafter be removed from said second supporting surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 89 words
In a method as recited in claim 2 and wherein said end wall is formed by pouring a series of layers of plastic one upon the next with a given time interval between pouring of the successive layers sufficiently great to permit each layer which is poured to set and harden before the next layer is poured thereon to an extent sufficient to provide distinct separate layers in said end wall and sufficient to prevent deformation of the surface of one layer when the next layer is poured thereon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1668590A Cited
US2651079A Cited
US2782544A Cited
US3183290A Cited
US3328500A Cited
US3370736A Cited
US3223056A Cited
US3254436A Cited
US3919386A Cited
US3896206A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-11-14 1981-05-16 1981-11-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-11-14 1985-05-16 1985-11-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-11-14 1989-05-16 1989-11-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag