← Back to Patent Explorer
US4057288A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stackable wheeled chair

Assignee: American Red Cross
•
Filing: 1976-11-09
•
Granted: 1977-11-08
•
Expires: 1996-11-09
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A stackable wheeled chair particularly for use in a mobile blood collection system. Each chair comprises a pair of laterally spaced, generally inverted U-shaped leg means. Each leg means includes front and rear leg members which diverge downwardly from an upper connecting member with flared offset portion at the lower end of each of each leg member rotatably supporting a caster means. Each leg means includes a stacking member spanning its front and rear leg members and positioned below the connecting member. The stacking members includes portions resting on the connecting member of the next lower chair in a stack with side portions to preclude lateral tipping. The wheels of the caster members ride on the flared portion of the next lower chair in a stack to preclude front-to-back tipping. Substantially no other contact exists between the stacked chairs to preclude wedging.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert T. Schwartz
  • 👤 Marc S. Harrison

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 05:30
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C3/00; A47C3/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S297/00; Y10S297/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 514 words
A stackable wheeled chair comprising: seat means; supporting frame means carrying said seat means; said frame means including: a pair of laterally spaced generally inverted U-shaped leg means, and transversely extending stringer means having laterally spaced ends secured respectively to said leg means, said seat means being carried by said stringer means intermediate said ends; said leg means each comprising: a front and a rear normally upstanding leg member each having upper and lower ends, a connecting member connecting said upper ends of said front and rear leg members of each pair to each other to form said generally inverted U-shaped leg means; a stacking member spanning said front and rear leg members in each leg means below said connecting member, and caster means carried by said lower end of each front and rear leg member; said front and rear leg members of each leg means diverging from said upper ends to said lower ends thereof whereby said upper ends of said front and rear leg members are closer to each other than said lower ends; said front leg member including an upper portion terminating in said upper end and extending downwardly and forwardly therefrom, a lower portion terminating in said lower end and extending generally vertically, and an intermediate flared portion interconnecting said upper and lower portions and extending downwardly and forwardly at a greater angle to the vertical than said upper portion, each rear leg member including an upper portion terminating in said upper end and extending downwardly and rearwardly therefrom, a lower portion terminating in said lower end and extending generally vertically, and an intermediate flared portion extending downwardly and rearwardly at a greater angle to the vertical than said upper portion, said caster means each including a caster member comprising a wheel member, a generally horizontally extending axle rotatably supporting said wheel member, an offset wheel support member carrying said axle and including a generally vertically extending pin, said pin being rotatably supported about a generally vertically extending axis in said lower end portion of its respective leg member; each of said stacking members comprising a generally horizontally extending portion adapted to rest on the upper surface of a connecting member of the next lower chair in a stack and a generally vertically extending portion adapted to engage against the outer side surface of a connecting member of the next lower chair in a stack to provide side-to-side security to a stack of chairs, and each of said wheel members being adapted to engage against the upper surface of said flaring portion of a leg member of the next lower chair in a stack when the front and rear offset supports extend fowardly and rearwardly, respectively, to provide front-to-back security to a stack of chairs; said leg means, connecting member, stacking members, flaring portions, and wheel members being so arranged and constructed that contact between leg means of stacked chairs substantially only occurs at the points at which said stacking members engage said connecting members and said wheel members engage said flaring portions to thereby preclude wedging of stacked chairs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 514 words
A stackable wheeled chair comprising: seat means; supporting frame means carrying said seat means; said frame means including: a pair of laterally spaced generally inverted U-shaped leg means, and transversely extending stringer means having laterally spaced ends secured respectively to said leg means, said seat means being carried by said stringer means intermediate said ends; said leg means each comprising: a front and a rear normally upstanding leg member each having upper and lower ends, a connecting member connecting said upper ends of said front and rear leg members of each pair to each other to form said generally inverted U-shaped leg means; a stacking member spanning said front and rear leg members in each leg means below said connecting member, and caster means carried by said lower end of each front and rear leg member; said front and rear leg members of each leg means diverging from said upper ends to said lower ends thereof whereby said upper ends of said front and rear leg members are closer to each other than said lower ends; said front leg member including an upper portion terminating in said upper end and extending downwardly and forwardly therefrom, a lower portion terminating in said lower end and extending generally vertically, and an intermediate flared portion interconnecting said upper and lower portions and extending downwardly and forwardly at a greater angle to the vertical than said upper portion, each rear leg member including an upper portion terminating in said upper end and extending downwardly and rearwardly therefrom, a lower portion terminating in said lower end and extending generally vertically, and an intermediate flared portion extending downwardly and rearwardly at a greater angle to the vertical than said upper portion, said caster means each including a caster member comprising a wheel member, a generally horizontally extending axle rotatably supporting said wheel member, an offset wheel support member carrying said axle and including a generally vertically extending pin, said pin being rotatably supported about a generally vertically extending axis in said lower end portion of its respective leg member; each of said stacking members comprising a generally horizontally extending portion adapted to rest on the upper surface of a connecting member of the next lower chair in a stack and a generally vertically extending portion adapted to engage against the outer side surface of a connecting member of the next lower chair in a stack to provide side-to-side security to a stack of chairs, and each of said wheel members being adapted to engage against the upper surface of said flaring portion of a leg member of the next lower chair in a stack when the front and rear offset supports extend fowardly and rearwardly, respectively, to provide front-to-back security to a stack of chairs; said leg means, connecting member, stacking members, flaring portions, and wheel members being so arranged and constructed that contact between leg means of stacked chairs substantially only occurs at the points at which said stacking members engage said connecting members and said wheel members engage said flaring portions to thereby preclude wedging of stacked chairs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein said seat means includes a seat portion and a backrest portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The chair of claim 2 wherein said seat and backrest portions are integral and said seat portion is secured to said stringer means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein said front and back leg members and connecting members of each leg means are tubular.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The chair of claim 4 wherein said front and back leg members and connecting members of each leg means are integral.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein said stacking member is generally L-shaped.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

AU200604A Cited
US1911224A Cited
US1966343A Cited
GB510570A Cited
US3031227A Cited
US3755853A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-11-07 1981-05-09 1981-11-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-11-07 1985-05-09 1985-11-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-11-07 1989-05-09 1989-11-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag