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US4056698A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Special automatic trunk testing arrangement

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1976-04-20
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Granted: 1977-11-01
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Expires: 1996-04-20
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Abstract

Abstract An automatic trunk test arrangement is disclosed which performs transmission path monitoring on idle trunks in the normal manner and which routinely scans the supervisory states of trunks primarily for call charging purposes. When predetermined supervisory states are detected at any trunk, the routine testing of idle trunks is interrupted. The identity of the idle trunk under test is stored, and the test multiple is seized to connect the busy trunk exhibiting the predetermined supervisory states to the test multiple so that call signalling appearing on its transmission path conductors may be monitored. The connection of the transmission path monitoring apparatus is thus restricted to only those busy trunks exhibiting a predetermined supervisory state.

Inventors

  • 👤 Francis Stanislaus Dworak
  • 👤 Renald Anthony Ratti

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:10
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/22; H04M3/26; H04M3/28; H04Q; H04Q3/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
In an automatic trunk testing system having means for registering the identity of a trunk to be seized for transmission path testing and means responsive to said registering means for verifying that said trunk is idle before said trunk is so seized, the improvement comprising means responsive to a special test control signal for locking the identity of a seized trunk in said registering means; means for releasing said so-seized trunk; means for by-passing said idle verifying means; and means for thereafter seizing a trunk identified by said special test control signal to perform transmission path testing thereon irrespective of the busy or idle state thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 106 words
In an automatic trunk testing system having means for registering the identity of a trunk to be seized for transmission path testing and means responsive to said registering means for verifying that said trunk is idle before said trunk is so seized, the improvement comprising means responsive to a special test control signal for locking the identity of a seized trunk in said registering means; means for releasing said so-seized trunk; means for by-passing said idle verifying means; and means for thereafter seizing a trunk identified by said special test control signal to perform transmission path testing thereon irrespective of the busy or idle state thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
In an automatic trunk testing system according to claim 1 the improvement further comprising means operative subsequent to the completion of said last-mentioned transmission path testing for unlocking said registering means and for reenabling said idle verifying means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 149 words
In a telephone switching system having a plurality of trunks, a test multiple, means for sequentially accessing each of said trunks to ascertain the busy or idle state thereof and to establish thereto a seizure control path, and means normally operative responsive to the idle state of a sequentially accessed one of said trunks for activating said seizure control path to connect said one of said trunks to said test multiple, the improvement comprising means responsive to a special test control signal for temporarily storing the identity of said one of said trunks accessed by said accessing means and for redirecting said accessing means to a trunk identified by said special control signal; and means responsive to the establishment of said seizure control path to said trunk identified by said control signal for connecting said last-mentioned trunk to said test multiple irrespective of the busy or idle state thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 149 words
In a telephone switching system having a plurality of trunks, a test multiple, means for sequentially accessing each of said trunks to ascertain the busy or idle state thereof and to establish thereto a seizure control path, and means normally operative responsive to the idle state of a sequentially accessed one of said trunks for activating said seizure control path to connect said one of said trunks to said test multiple, the improvement comprising means responsive to a special test control signal for temporarily storing the identity of said one of said trunks accessed by said accessing means and for redirecting said accessing means to a trunk identified by said special control signal; and means responsive to the establishment of said seizure control path to said trunk identified by said control signal for connecting said last-mentioned trunk to said test multiple irrespective of the busy or idle state thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
In a telephone switching system according to claim 3 the improvement wherein said means for sequentially accessing said trunks includes means for registering trunk class and wherein said means for activating said seizure control path includes means responsive to the registration of trunk class.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 124 words
In a telephone switching system having a plurality of trunks, a test multiple, means for sequentially accessing each of said trunks to ascertain the busy or idle state thereof and for selectively establishing thereto a seizure control path dependent upon said state, the improvement comprising means responsive to a specal test control signal for temporarily deaccessing an accessed one of said trunks and for redirecting said accessing means to establish said control path to a trunk identified by said control signal; means responsive to the establishment of said control path for connecting said last-mentioned trunk to said test multiple irrespectively of the busy or idle state thereof; and means connected to said said test multiple for monitoring the transmission path of said last-mentioned trunk.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 124 words
In a telephone switching system having a plurality of trunks, a test multiple, means for sequentially accessing each of said trunks to ascertain the busy or idle state thereof and for selectively establishing thereto a seizure control path dependent upon said state, the improvement comprising means responsive to a specal test control signal for temporarily deaccessing an accessed one of said trunks and for redirecting said accessing means to establish said control path to a trunk identified by said control signal; means responsive to the establishment of said control path for connecting said last-mentioned trunk to said test multiple irrespectively of the busy or idle state thereof; and means connected to said said test multiple for monitoring the transmission path of said last-mentioned trunk.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 50 words
In a telephone switching system according to claim 5, the improvement further comprising means operative subsequent to the completion of said transmission path monitoring of said last-mentioned trunk for directing said accessing means to reaccess said first accessed one of said trunks to ascertain the busy or idle state thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 155 words
In a telephone switching system having a plurality of trunks, a test multiple, means for sequentially accessing each of said trunks to ascertain the busy or idle state thereof and for selectively establishing thereto a seizure control path dependent upon said state, the improvement comprising means for scanning the supervisory states of said trunks to generate a special test control signal responsive to the occurrence of predetermined supervisory states at any busy ones of said trunks; means responsive to said special test control signal for temporarily deaccessing an accessed one of said trunks and for redirecting said accessory means to establish said seizure control path to a trunk identified by said control signal; means responsive to the establishment of said seizure control path for connecting said last-mentioned trunk to said multiple irrespective of the busy or idle state thereof; and means connected to said test multiple for monitoring the transmission path of said last-mentioned trunk.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 155 words
In a telephone switching system having a plurality of trunks, a test multiple, means for sequentially accessing each of said trunks to ascertain the busy or idle state thereof and for selectively establishing thereto a seizure control path dependent upon said state, the improvement comprising means for scanning the supervisory states of said trunks to generate a special test control signal responsive to the occurrence of predetermined supervisory states at any busy ones of said trunks; means responsive to said special test control signal for temporarily deaccessing an accessed one of said trunks and for redirecting said accessory means to establish said seizure control path to a trunk identified by said control signal; means responsive to the establishment of said seizure control path for connecting said last-mentioned trunk to said multiple irrespective of the busy or idle state thereof; and means connected to said test multiple for monitoring the transmission path of said last-mentioned trunk.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 95 words
In a telephone switching system having a plurality of trunks, a test multiple, means for routinely connecting idle ones of said trunks to said test multiple for transmission path measurement, means for normally scanning busy ones of said trunks to obtain supervisory state information for call charging purposes, the improvement comprising means for receiving predetermined supervisory state information from said scanning means to generate a special test control signal; and means responsive to said special test control signal for connecting a predetermined busy one of said trunks to said test multiple for transmission path measurements.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 95 words
In a telephone switching system having a plurality of trunks, a test multiple, means for routinely connecting idle ones of said trunks to said test multiple for transmission path measurement, means for normally scanning busy ones of said trunks to obtain supervisory state information for call charging purposes, the improvement comprising means for receiving predetermined supervisory state information from said scanning means to generate a special test control signal; and means responsive to said special test control signal for connecting a predetermined busy one of said trunks to said test multiple for transmission path measurements.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 79 words
In a telephone switching system according to claim 8 the improvement wherein said means responsive to said special test control signal includes means for disconnecting a routinely connected idle one of said trunks from said test multiple; means for recording the identity of said idle one of said trunks; and means for ascertaining the busy or idle state of said last-mentioned trunk subsequent to the completion of said transmission path measurement on said trunk exhibiting said predetermined supervisory state.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 222 words
In a telephone switching system having a plurality of trunks including calling and called supervisory relays, a test multiple serving a group of said trunks, each of said trunks in a group having a transfer relay operable to connect said trunk to said test multiple, crossbar switch access circuitry for sequentially cutting through busy/idle test and transfer relay operating paths to said trunks, means controlled by said busy/idle test path in the idle state for connecting transmission path measuring apparatus to said test multiple and for energizing said transfer relay operating path and means operating independently of said busy/idle test path circuitry for normally scanning said trunk supervisory relays to obtain supervisory state information therefrom for call charging purposes, the improvement comprising means responsive to said scanning means returning predetermined supervisory state information with respect to a particular trunk for generating a special test control signal; means responsive to said special test control signal for recording the identity of any trunk accessed by said crossbar switch circuitry and for thereafter releasing the crossbar switch thereof; means further responsive to said test control signal for reoperating said crossbar switch to cut through a transfer relay control path to said particular trunk; scanned monitoring means; and means for connecting said scanned monitoring means to test multiple incident to the reoperation of said crossbar switch.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 222 words
In a telephone switching system having a plurality of trunks including calling and called supervisory relays, a test multiple serving a group of said trunks, each of said trunks in a group having a transfer relay operable to connect said trunk to said test multiple, crossbar switch access circuitry for sequentially cutting through busy/idle test and transfer relay operating paths to said trunks, means controlled by said busy/idle test path in the idle state for connecting transmission path measuring apparatus to said test multiple and for energizing said transfer relay operating path and means operating independently of said busy/idle test path circuitry for normally scanning said trunk supervisory relays to obtain supervisory state information therefrom for call charging purposes, the improvement comprising means responsive to said scanning means returning predetermined supervisory state information with respect to a particular trunk for generating a special test control signal; means responsive to said special test control signal for recording the identity of any trunk accessed by said crossbar switch circuitry and for thereafter releasing the crossbar switch thereof; means further responsive to said test control signal for reoperating said crossbar switch to cut through a transfer relay control path to said particular trunk; scanned monitoring means; and means for connecting said scanned monitoring means to test multiple incident to the reoperation of said crossbar switch.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 52 words
In a telephone switching system according to claim 10 the improvement further comprising means operative upon the release of said scanned monitoring means from said test multiple for releasing said crossbar switch from said particular trunk and for reoperating said crossbar switch to access said trunk identified by said recorded trunk identity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2688658A Cited
US2848543A Cited
US3188401A Cited
US3829627A Cited
US3875351A Cited
US4001513A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-10-31 1981-05-02 1981-11-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-10-31 1985-05-02 1985-11-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-10-31 1989-05-02 1989-11-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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