US4056534A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for preparing copper phthalocyanine pigments of the α-modification
Assignee: Hoechst AG
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Filing: 1975-05-05
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Granted: 1977-11-01
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Expires: 1995-05-05
Abstract
Abstract Highly pure α-copper phthalocyanine is obtained when a product regenerated from α-copper phthalocyanine sulfate by hydrolysis with water is aftertreated in an aqueous medium containing a polar organic non-aromatic compound which is water-soluble or liquid. The aftertreated product has an especially high tinctorial strength, is very easily dispersible and has a very pure reddish-blue shade.
Inventors
- 👤 Siegfried Schiessler
- 👤 Ernst Spietschka
- 👤 Hans-Gerd Elinkmann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 04:07
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B67/00; C09B67/0001; C09B67/0014; C09B67/0016
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
171 words
A process for the preparation of highly pure, unsubstituted α-copperphthalocyanine which comprises: forming an aqueous suspension of α-copperphthalocyanine by regenerating α-copperphthalocyanine from its sulfate; finely distributing said α-copperphthalocyanine in said aqueous suspension; adding to said aqueous suspension a polar compound having up to 8 carbon atoms which is water-soluble or liquid under the aftertreating conditions recited below, said polar compound being an alcohol, a ketone, an ether, a carboxylic acid or a functional derivative of a carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of esters, nitriles, amides, lactones and lactams and further being aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or saturated heterocyclic compound containing one or two identical or different hetero atoms selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen; finely distributing said α-copperphthalocyanine in said aqueous medium containing said polar compound at a temperature of 15° to 80° C and continuing said fine distribution until the difference in the intensity between the maxima at 12.1 and 13 A and the minimum at 12.6 A in the Xray diagram of the product is from 1:10 to 10:4.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
171 words
A process for the preparation of highly pure, unsubstituted α-copperphthalocyanine which comprises: forming an aqueous suspension of α-copperphthalocyanine by regenerating α-copperphthalocyanine from its sulfate; finely distributing said α-copperphthalocyanine in said aqueous suspension; adding to said aqueous suspension a polar compound having up to 8 carbon atoms which is water-soluble or liquid under the aftertreating conditions recited below, said polar compound being an alcohol, a ketone, an ether, a carboxylic acid or a functional derivative of a carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of esters, nitriles, amides, lactones and lactams and further being aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or saturated heterocyclic compound containing one or two identical or different hetero atoms selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen; finely distributing said α-copperphthalocyanine in said aqueous medium containing said polar compound at a temperature of 15° to 80° C and continuing said fine distribution until the difference in the intensity between the maxima at 12.1 and 13 A and the minimum at 12.6 A in the Xray diagram of the product is from 1:10 to 10:4.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
52 words
A process as defined in claim 1, wherein said polar compound is an alkanol, a dialkyl ketone, a dialkyl ether, a cyclic mono- or diether, a mono- or dialkyl glycol ether, cyclohexanol, an alkanoic acid, an alkyl alkanoate, an amide, mono- or dialkyl amide of an alkanoic acid or an alkyl nitrile.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
10 words
α-Copper phthalocyanine obtained by the process defined in claim 1.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-10-31 | 1981-05-02 | 1981-11-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-10-31 | 1985-05-02 | 1985-11-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-10-31 | 1989-05-02 | 1989-11-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |