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US4056459A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Anode assembly for an electrolytic cell

Assignee: Solvay SA
•
Filing: 1976-04-09
•
Granted: 1977-11-01
•
Expires: 1996-04-09
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Abstract

Abstract An anode assembly having upstanding anode plates either clamped between metallic beams or on metallic bars between the metallic beams. The beams and the bars are covered with fluid-tight caps made of a sheet material with downwardly bent marginal edge portions disposed on longitudinal grooves on the sides of the beams and bars. These grooves extend axially of the beams and bars and are open to the sides and to the top of the individual beams and bars. The grooves of two next successive beams define a dovetail groove narrower at the top adjacent the caps and are filled with a sealing material to define sealing joints so that the assembly has a fluid-tight upper surface of the base.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stelio Ritti
  • 👤 Silvio Policardi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 07:27
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25B; C25B9/00; C25B9/60; C25B9/63

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell comprising, a plurality of upstanding parallel anode plates spaced from each other, support means for supporting the anode plates and for providing electrical current thereto comprising metallic beams between the anode plates, fluid-tight caps over the beams having bent marginal edge portions bent downwardly along the sides opposed to the anode plates, each beam having on opposite longitudinal sides thereof grooves open to the top of the beams and to the sides thereof, said bent marginal edge portions of each cap being bent into the longitudinal side grooves of the corresponding beam covered by the respective cap, a sealing material along the bent marginal edge portions on a side thereof toward the individual anode plates defining sealing joints.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell comprising, a plurality of upstanding parallel anode plates spaced from each other, support means for supporting the anode plates and for providing electrical current thereto comprising metallic beams between the anode plates, fluid-tight caps over the beams having bent marginal edge portions bent downwardly along the sides opposed to the anode plates, each beam having on opposite longitudinal sides thereof grooves open to the top of the beams and to the sides thereof, said bent marginal edge portions of each cap being bent into the longitudinal side grooves of the corresponding beam covered by the respective cap, a sealing material along the bent marginal edge portions on a side thereof toward the individual anode plates defining sealing joints.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 1, in which said beams clamp the anode plates therebetween and in which said beams next adjacent to said anode plates define jointly a longitudinal groove within which said sealing material is disposed on opposite sides of the anode plates clamped between next adjacent beams between the sealing joints.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 2, in which the grooves defined jointly by next adjacent beams have a dovetail cross section and said grooves are narrower toward the caps.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 1, in which said support means comprise extensions on said anode plates for supporting the anodes, said extensions being disposed between next adjacent beams.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 4, including connecting plates joining together said extensions between sealing joints.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 4, in which said extensions comprise metallic bars, caps covering said bars having bent portions along the sides thereof between the bars and said sealing material of said sealing joints.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 6, in which each bar has a pair of laterally spaced anode plates disposed upstanding thereon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 7, in which said anode plates on said bars are welded onto said caps thereof, and welds welding the anode plates to the respective bar caps.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 1, in which said sealing joints are compressed short of their elastic limit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 1, in which said caps comprise sheet made of a material selected from the group consisting of niobium, zirconium, and alloys of both metals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 62 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 1, in which said anode plates, said caps thereon, and said supports including said beams are arranged as two rigid units laterally spaced, and a fluid-tight sheet between the two units having downwardly bent marginal edge portions fitting into corresponding ones of said grooves and in sealing contact with said sealing material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 1, in which said beams are disposed substantially horizontally.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 1, in which said beams comprise conductive extensions of conductors for applying current to the anode plates.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 48 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 1, in which said supports comprise metallic bars supporting the anodes, said bars being disposed between next successive beams, and said bars having cathodes on faces thereof opposite to faces on which the upstanding cathode plates are supported.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 14, in which said cathodes comprise pocket configurations having foraminate walls, whereby bipolar electrodes are defined.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 35 words
An anode assembly for an electrolytic cell according to claim 1, including an elastomer about the periphery of the assembly polymerized in situ. to effect a seal between the assembly and walls of a cell.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3612751A Cited
US3700582A Cited
US3761384A Cited
US3743592A Cited
US3847783A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-10-31 1981-05-02 1981-11-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-10-31 1985-05-02 1985-11-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-10-31 1989-05-02 1989-11-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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