US4056404A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Flat tubular solar cells and method of producing same
Assignee: Schott Solar CSP Inc
•
Filing: 1976-03-29
•
Granted: 1977-11-01
•
Expires: 1996-03-29
Abstract
Abstract The invention provides solar cells in the form of substantially flat oval tubes, i.e. cells having a substantially flat oval ring cross-section.
Inventors
- 👤 Lynne C. Garone
- 👤 Kramadhati Venkata Ravi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 17:59
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/10; H10F77/14; H10F77/147; H10F10/00; H10F10/10; H10F10/14; H10F77/40; H10F77/42; H10F77/488; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50; Y02E10/52; Y02E10/547
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
161 words
A solar cell unit comprising in combination: a substantially monocrystalline semi-conductor body in the form of a substantially flat oval tube having first and second opposed and mutually spaced flat side wall sections connected together by a pair of opposed edge sections, said side wall sections being substantially larger than said edge sections; said tube having a radiation-receiving outer surface and a photo-voltaic junction which is close to said outer surface and is capable of responding to radiant energy passing through said surface, said outer surface being substantially flat along the length and breadth of said side wall sections; and at least first, second and third electrodes for coupling said unit to an external circuit; said first and third electrodes (1) being carried on said first and second flat side wall sections, respectively, of said radiation receiving outer surface, and (2) each comprising a plurality of spaced conductors, and said second electrode being carried by an inner surface of said body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
161 words
A solar cell unit comprising in combination: a substantially monocrystalline semi-conductor body in the form of a substantially flat oval tube having first and second opposed and mutually spaced flat side wall sections connected together by a pair of opposed edge sections, said side wall sections being substantially larger than said edge sections; said tube having a radiation-receiving outer surface and a photo-voltaic junction which is close to said outer surface and is capable of responding to radiant energy passing through said surface, said outer surface being substantially flat along the length and breadth of said side wall sections; and at least first, second and third electrodes for coupling said unit to an external circuit; said first and third electrodes (1) being carried on said first and second flat side wall sections, respectively, of said radiation receiving outer surface, and (2) each comprising a plurality of spaced conductors, and said second electrode being carried by an inner surface of said body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
A solar cell unit according to claim 1 wherein said first electrode is wrapped part way around one of said edge sections and said third electrode is wrapped part way around the other of said edge sections.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
76 words
A solar cell unit according to claim 1 in combination with a trough-like solar energy concentrator having opposed side wall portions, said tube being disposed within and extending lengthwise of said concentrator with said side wall sections located on opposite sides of and substantially equidistant from the center axis of the concentrator, said side wall portions of said concentrator being reflectors shaped to reflect incident solar radiation onto the adjacent side wall sections of said tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
A solar cell unit according to claim 1 wherein said tube is made of silicon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A solar cell unit according to claim 1 wherein said tube comprises P-type silicon at said radiation-receiving surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
A solar cell unit according to claim 1 wherein said tube comprises N-type silicon at said radiation-receiving surface.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
114 words
A method of producing a solar cell unit comprising the steps of: a. providing a substantially monocrystalline body of a semiconductor material in the form of a flat oval tube having a pair of opposed mutually spaced flat side wall sections connected together by a pair of opposed edge sections, said side wall sections being substantially larger than said edge sections; b. forming a photo-voltaic junction near the outer surface of said tube along said side wall sections and said edge sections; and c. forming electrodes on the outer and inner surfaces of said side wall sections, with separate electrodes being formed on the outer surfaces of each of said flat side wall sections.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
114 words
A method of producing a solar cell unit comprising the steps of: a. providing a substantially monocrystalline body of a semiconductor material in the form of a flat oval tube having a pair of opposed mutually spaced flat side wall sections connected together by a pair of opposed edge sections, said side wall sections being substantially larger than said edge sections; b. forming a photo-voltaic junction near the outer surface of said tube along said side wall sections and said edge sections; and c. forming electrodes on the outer and inner surfaces of said side wall sections, with separate electrodes being formed on the outer surfaces of each of said flat side wall sections.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
37 words
Method of claim 7 wherein said tube has an oxide layer at its outer and inner surfaces after said junction is formed, and further including the step of removing each oxide layer before formation of the electrodes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
Method of claim 7 wherein said photo-voltaic junction is a P-N junction.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
51 words
Method of claim 9 further including the steps of forming a second P-N junction near the inner surface of said tube simultaneously with the formation of said first-mentioned P-N junction, and etching said tube to remove said second P-N junction before forming an electrode on an inner surface of said tube.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-10-31 | 1981-05-02 | 1981-11-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-10-31 | 1985-05-02 | 1985-11-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-10-31 | 1989-05-02 | 1989-11-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |