US4055905A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Teaching typewriter
Assignee: UPAYA Inc
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Filing: 1976-06-21
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Granted: 1977-11-01
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Expires: 1996-06-21
Abstract
Abstract A system for facilitating the learning of typing by permitting only the proper finger to operate each key. The operator wears a pair of gloves having each finger wired separately to a group of electromechanical devices each for enabling or inhibiting depressing of a key depending upon whether the proper key is being depressed. Each finger has a conductive pad which completes a circuit upon contact with or slight depression of the proper key, or at least proper group of keys, for operating the electromechanical device associated with that key to enable operation of the key. A separate enabling circuit is associated with each finger. If an improper finger is used to depress a key then the circuit is not completed through the finger wire and associated conductive path and the key that is about to be depressed has its associated electromechanical device in a position to inhibit operation of that key. The circuitry of this system comprises a transformer having ten independent secondary coils each one associated with a finger (or thumb) for operating a fixed number of relays each associated with a key of the typewriter. The circuit for operating a relay coil is completed through a conductive tab on the key and contacts associated with and responsive to at least slight depression of the key.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles R. Budrose
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 05:51
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B13/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
167 words
A system for use with a typewriter including a keyboard having keys, said system comprising; a plurality of blocking means associated, respectively, with each key capable of assuming two different positions, one for permitting key depression and one for preventing key depression, each said blocking means being operable independent of the other blocking means, glove means worn by the operator having a plurality of conductive patches, one at the tip of each finger of the glove means, and means defining a plurality of separate circuit paths each including first conductor means extending from the conductive patch, means defining a potential difference source coupled to the first conductor means, electromechanical means coupled to the potential difference source for operating said blocking means and second conductor means associated with the key and coupling to the electromechanical means whereby an electrical path is completed between the potential difference source and the electromechanical means when the proper key is depressed to operate the blocking means to its key depression permitted position.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
167 words
A system for use with a typewriter including a keyboard having keys, said system comprising; a plurality of blocking means associated, respectively, with each key capable of assuming two different positions, one for permitting key depression and one for preventing key depression, each said blocking means being operable independent of the other blocking means, glove means worn by the operator having a plurality of conductive patches, one at the tip of each finger of the glove means, and means defining a plurality of separate circuit paths each including first conductor means extending from the conductive patch, means defining a potential difference source coupled to the first conductor means, electromechanical means coupled to the potential difference source for operating said blocking means and second conductor means associated with the key and coupling to the electromechanical means whereby an electrical path is completed between the potential difference source and the electromechanical means when the proper key is depressed to operate the blocking means to its key depression permitted position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
A system as set forth in claim 1 wherein each circuit path includes contact closure means associated with movement of the key for completing the circuit path upon slight depression of the proper key.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
A system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means defining a potential difference source comprises a transformer having a primary winding and at least the same number of secondary windings as there are separate circuit paths.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
A system as set forth in claim 1 including a key support lever, said blocking means including a movable member contacting the key support lever in one position of the electromechanical means for preventing complete depression of the key.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
A system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said electromechanical means comprises a relay coil and said movable member is arranged to pivotally respond to energization of the relay coil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
A system as set forth in claim 5 wherein said movable member includes an elongated armature and said key support lever has an undercut shoulder contacted by an end of the armature.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
133 words
A system for use with a typewriter including a keyboard having keys, said system comprising: a plurality of blocking means associated respectively, with each key capable of assuming two different positions, one for permitting key depression and one for preventing key depression, means worn by the operator having a plurality of conductive patches, one at the tip of each finger of the means, and means defining a plurality of separate circuit paths including a transformer having a primary winding and at least the same number of secondary windings as there are separate circuit paths, each said path comprising, in addition to said secondary winding, electro-mechanical means responsive to contact of the conductive patch with the proper key to complete the circuit path thereby operating the blocking means to its key depression permitted position.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
133 words
A system for use with a typewriter including a keyboard having keys, said system comprising: a plurality of blocking means associated respectively, with each key capable of assuming two different positions, one for permitting key depression and one for preventing key depression, means worn by the operator having a plurality of conductive patches, one at the tip of each finger of the means, and means defining a plurality of separate circuit paths including a transformer having a primary winding and at least the same number of secondary windings as there are separate circuit paths, each said path comprising, in addition to said secondary winding, electro-mechanical means responsive to contact of the conductive patch with the proper key to complete the circuit path thereby operating the blocking means to its key depression permitted position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
61 words
A system as set forth in claim 7 wherein said circuit path further comprises first conductor means coupling from the conductive patch, and second conductor means associated with the key and coupling to the electromechanical means whereby an electrical path is completed between the secondary winding and the electromechanical means when the proper key is depressed to operate the blocking means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
A system as set forth in claim 8 wherein the secondary winding has one end connected to the first conductor means and the other end connected to the electromechanical means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
A system as set forth in claim 9 wherein said electromechanical means comprises a relay.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
A system as set forth in claim 10 including a plurality of relays having one side connected in common.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-10-31 | 1981-05-02 | 1981-11-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-10-31 | 1985-05-02 | 1985-11-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-10-31 | 1989-05-02 | 1989-11-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |