US4055219A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electric tip-off heat sink
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1974-06-17
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Granted: 1977-10-25
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Expires: 1994-06-17
Abstract
Abstract During the construction of display gas panels front and back panels are connected together by means of a seal which forms a chamber for receiving a display gas. A hole is provided in the back plate which is outside the display viewing area and a glass tube is fitted into this hole and sealed to the assembly. The tube is used to first evacuate and then admit display gas into the chamber. An electric tip-off oven is used to collapse the tube stem to form a permanent seal. A cast protective heat sink and a reflective foil wafer are used to protect the gas panel and the tube-to-gas panel interface from damage by the oven.
Inventors
- 👤 John Victor Orlandi
- 👤 Neil Myron Poley
- 👤 Donald Miller Wilson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 09:32
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L55/00; E; E21; E21B; E21B17/00; E21B17/02; E21B17/04; E21B17/042; E21B17/0426; E21B19/00; E21B19/16; H; H01; H01J; H01J9/00; H01J9/24; H01J9/26; H01J9/261; H01J9/38
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
For use during the course of fabricating a gas panel, wherein as part of said fabrication process a partly completed gas panel is placed in a vacuum oven for a bake out, backfill and sealing and wherein a glass tubular member inserted into said gas panel is used for evacuating gaseous contaminants from said gas panel and thereafter is sealed by means of an oven which encircles said member, said oven having a heater coil element and a relatively thin supporting structure that is in part located between the heater element and the gas panel, apparatus for protecting said gas panel from thermal damage by heat radiated from said oven comprising: a separate heat sink mounted on the part of the oven supporting structure that is located between the heater coil element and the gas panel between said oven and said gas panel said heat sink being relatively thicker than said oven supporting structure and in thermal conductive contact with said oven for providing a thermal conductive path from said oven through said heat sink and away from said gas panel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
181 words
For use during the course of fabricating a gas panel, wherein as part of said fabrication process a partly completed gas panel is placed in a vacuum oven for a bake out, backfill and sealing and wherein a glass tubular member inserted into said gas panel is used for evacuating gaseous contaminants from said gas panel and thereafter is sealed by means of an oven which encircles said member, said oven having a heater coil element and a relatively thin supporting structure that is in part located between the heater element and the gas panel, apparatus for protecting said gas panel from thermal damage by heat radiated from said oven comprising: a separate heat sink mounted on the part of the oven supporting structure that is located between the heater coil element and the gas panel between said oven and said gas panel said heat sink being relatively thicker than said oven supporting structure and in thermal conductive contact with said oven for providing a thermal conductive path from said oven through said heat sink and away from said gas panel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said apparatus further comprises a reflective foil wafer placed between said heat sink and said gas panel for reflecting heat radiation away from said gas panel.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-10-24 | 1981-04-25 | 1981-10-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-10-24 | 1985-04-25 | 1985-10-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-10-24 | 1989-04-25 | 1989-10-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |