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US4054980A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for manufacturing modular elements and a tube nest for heat exchangers

Assignee: SQUARE SA
•
Filing: 1976-12-02
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Granted: 1977-10-25
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Expires: 1996-12-02
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Abstract

Abstract A process for making modular element for heat exchangers with thermoplastic tubes consisting of a plurality of tubes connected to one another by spacers located at intervals allowing the mutual tape-like positioning of the tubes. Also a process for making a tube nest consisting of a plurality of such modular elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carlo Roma

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 07:13
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F9/00; F28F9/007; F28F9/013; F28F9/0132; B; B23; B23P; B23P15/00; B23P15/26; F28F21/00; F28F21/06; F28F21/062; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/905; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/4935; Y10T29/49359; Y10T29/49362

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
A process for making a tubular assembly which forms modular elements for tube nests comprising the steps of: a. providing a supply of flexible thermoplastic tubes in parallel alignment; b. pulling the thermoplastic tubes from the supply; c. spacing the thermoplastic tubes a uniform distance from one another; d. providing in guide means a supply of upper half element spacers to one side of the thermoplastic tubes and a supply of lower half element spacers in guide means to the other side of the thermoplastic tubes, said spacers having seating grooves; e. mating the upper and lower half element spacers so as to capture and space the thermoplastic tubes in the seating grooves; and f. winding the tubing assembly of thermoplastic tubes with spacers in a roll.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 127 words
A process for making a tubular assembly which forms modular elements for tube nests comprising the steps of: a. providing a supply of flexible thermoplastic tubes in parallel alignment; b. pulling the thermoplastic tubes from the supply; c. spacing the thermoplastic tubes a uniform distance from one another; d. providing in guide means a supply of upper half element spacers to one side of the thermoplastic tubes and a supply of lower half element spacers in guide means to the other side of the thermoplastic tubes, said spacers having seating grooves; e. mating the upper and lower half element spacers so as to capture and space the thermoplastic tubes in the seating grooves; and f. winding the tubing assembly of thermoplastic tubes with spacers in a roll.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 in which the tubular assembly is cut into predetermined length modular elements prior to the winding.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 1 in which the thermoplastic tubes are both spaced and pulled from the supply by a roller having a plurality of spaced, circular grooves.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
The process of claim 1 in which the mating of the upper and lower element spacers occurs at ends of the guide means and includes the steps of providing pin and mating apertures in the upper and lower half elements, providing means for releasing individual half elements from the guide means, and moving the released upper and lower half elements with pins and mating apertures into engagement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 96 words
A process for making a tube nest from modular elements comprising the steps of: a. providing modular elements formed of a plurality of parallel, flexible thermoplastic tubes spaced a uniform distance from one another by spacers, said modular elements being wound on at least one roll; b. unwinding from at least one roll a first modular element; c. unwinding from at least one roll a second modular element; and d. aligning the second modular element above the first modular element such that spacers of the first modular element abut against spacers of the second modular element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 96 words
A process for making a tube nest from modular elements comprising the steps of: a. providing modular elements formed of a plurality of parallel, flexible thermoplastic tubes spaced a uniform distance from one another by spacers, said modular elements being wound on at least one roll; b. unwinding from at least one roll a first modular element; c. unwinding from at least one roll a second modular element; and d. aligning the second modular element above the first modular element such that spacers of the first modular element abut against spacers of the second modular element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 134 words
The process of claim 5 in which the modular elements are provided according to the following steps: a. providing a supply of flexible thermoplastic tubes in parallel alignment; b. pulling the thermoplastic tubes from the supply; c. spacing the thermoplastic tubes a uniform distance from one another; d. providing in guide means a supply of upper half element spacers to one side of the thermoplastic tubes and a supply of lower half element spacers in guide means to the other side of the thermoplastic tubes, said spacers having seating grooves; e. mating the upper and lower half element spacers so as to capture and space the thermoplastic tubes in the seating grooves; and f. winding a tubing assembly formed by the thermoplastic tubes with spacers in a roll for use as the modular elements.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process of claim 5 including the further step of engaging the abutting spacers of the first and second modular elements by pin and groove means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 56 words
The process of claim 5 including the further step of providing a manifold means and individually inserting the cut ends of the first modular element before aligning the second modular element over the first modular element, said inserting of the cut ends being achieved by flexing each flexible tube into an aperture of the manifold means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
The process of claim 5 in which only one roll of continuous modular elements is provided for at least the first and second modular elements which are formed by unwinding the one roll and cutting at predetermined lengths of the modular elements.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 5 including the further step of positioning a third modular element alongside the first modular element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3391041A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-10-24 1981-04-25 1981-10-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-10-24 1985-04-25 1985-10-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-10-24 1989-04-25 1989-10-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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